English

Radial kinks in a Schwarzschild-like geometry

Pattern Formation and Solitons 2025-02-14 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We study the propagation of a domain wall (kink) of the ϕ4\phi^4 model in a radially symmetric environment defined by a gravity source. This source deforms the standard Euclidian metric into a Schwarzschild-like one. We introduce an effective model that accurately describes the dynamics of the kink center. This description works well even outside the perturbation region, i.e., even for large masses of the gravitating object. We observed that such a spherical domain wall surrounding a star-type object inevitably "collapses", i.e., shrinks in radius towards the origin and offer an understanding of the latter phenomenology. The relevant analysis is presented for a circular domain wall and a spherical one.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2409.20040,
  title  = {Radial kinks in a Schwarzschild-like geometry},
  author = {Jean-Guy Caputo and Tomasz Dobrowolski and Jacek Gatlik and Panayotis G. Kevrekidis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.20040},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

20 pages, 12 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:01:50.867Z