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Related papers: Tachyonic Quintessential Inflation

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Current observations indicate that an inverse exponential form of the inflaton potential provides an excellent description of single-field inflation. This potential fits the SPA$+$BK$+$DESI data sets well with in the $1\sigma$ bound in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-03 Md. Wali Hossain

We investigate warm inflationary scenario in which the accelerated expansion of the early Universe is driven by chameleon-like scalar fields. Due to the non-minimal coupling between the scalar field and the matter sector, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-01 Haidar Sheikhahmadi , Abolhassan Mohammadi , Ali Aghamohammadi , Tiberiu Harko , Ramón Herrera , Christian Corda , Amare Abebe , Khaled Saaidi

A logamediate inflationary model in the presence of the tachyon scalar field will be studied. Considering slow-roll inflation, the equations of motion of the universe and the tachyon field will be derived. In the context of perturbation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-24 Arvin Ravanpak , Fahimeh Salmeh

We propose a scenario of the beginning of inflation in which the non-vacuum value of the scalar field that drives inflation develops dynamically due to the non-minimal coupling to gravity. In this scenario, inflation emerges as an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 M. V. Libanov , V. A. Rubakov , P. G. Tinyakov

It is explained that any scalar field in $f(R,T)$ gravity model could present a new subclass of the k-essence model for inflation. While the case of the quintessence has been studied, there is an empty gap required to be filled by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-24 Abolhassan Mohammadi , Fardin Kheirandish

We explore a cosmological model in which the time scale is variable with the expansion of the universe and the effective spacetime is driven by the inflaton field. An example is considered and their predictions are contrasted between Planck…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-30 Juan Ignacio Musmarra , Mariano Anabitarte , Mauricio Bellini

This thesis is dedicated to studying cosmological inflation, which is a period of accelerated expansion in the very early Universe that is required to explain the observed anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background. Inflation, when…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-02 Chris Pattison

Plateau inflation is an experimentally consistent framework in which the scale of inflation can be kept relatively low. Close to the edge of the plateau, scalar perturbations are subject to a strong tachyonic instability. Tachyonic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-24 Eemeli Tomberg , Hardi Veermäe

Inflation models are numerous. It is extremely difficult, if possible at all, to identify the actual underlying inflation model of our primordial universe. Thus, for the purpose of proving/falsifying inflation and using inflation to probe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-02 Xingang Chen , Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , Yi Wang

There exists a growing body of observational evidence supporting a non-vanishing cosmological constant at the present epoch. We examine the possibility that such a term may arise directly from the potential energy which drove an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Richard A. Frewin , James E. Lidsey

The big bang model and the history of the early universe according to the grand unified theories are introduced. The shortcomings of big bang are discussed together with their resolution by inflationary cosmology. Inflation, the subsequent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Lazarides

Scalar-tensor theories are studied in the context of cosmological evolution, where the expansion history of the Universe is reconstructed. It is considered quintessence/phantom models, where inflation and cosmic acceleration are reproduced.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-11 Diego Sáez-Gómez

An alternative to a cosmological constant is quintessence, defined as a slowly-varying scalar field potential V(\phi). If quintessence is observationally significant, an epoch of inflation is beginning at the present epoch, with \phi the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Christopher Kolda , David H. Lyth

We consider curved space quantum corrections to the equations of motion of the inflaton field in the early Universe. Using the stochastic formalism in phase space, we demonstrate that the quantum corrected evolution of the inflaton can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Zygmunt Lalak , Rudolf Poppe

We investigate the observational signatures of quantum cosmology in the Cosmic Microwave Background data provided by Planck collaboration. We apply the warm inflationary paradigm with a tachyon scalar field to the loop quantum cosmology. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-25 Vahid Kamali , Spyros Basilakos , Ahmad Mehrabi , Meysam Motaharfar , Erfan Massaeli

Cosmic inflation is arguably the most favoured paradigm of the very early Universe. It postulates an early phase of fast, nearly exponential, and accelerated expansion. Inflationary models are capable of explaining the overall flatness and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-08 Cristian Joana

The inflationary phase of the Universe is explored by proposing a toy model related to the scalar field, termed as {\it inflaton}. The potential part of the energy density in the said era is assumed to have a constant vacuum energy density…

General Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Indranath Bhattacharyya , Saibal Ray , Prasenjit Paul

We investigate observational constraints on inflationary parameters in the context of an holographic cosmology with an induced gravity correction. We consider two situations where a universe is firstly filled with a scalar field and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-21 Aatifa Bargach , Farida Bargach , Ahmed Errahmani , Taoufik Ouali

A scale-invariant universe can have a period of accelerated expansion at early times: inflation. We use a frame-invariant approach to calculate inflationary observables in a scale invariant theory of gravity involving two scalar fields -…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-26 Pedro G. Ferreira , Christopher T. Hill , Johannes Noller , Graham G. Ross

The curvaton reheating in a tachyonic braneworld inflationary universe model with an exponential potential is studied. We have found that the energy density in the kinetic epoch, has a complicated dependencies of the scale factor. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Cuauhtemoc Campuzano , Sergio del Campo , Ramon Herrera