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Quintessential Difficulties

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2014-11-17 v3 Astrophysics

Abstract

An alternative to a cosmological constant is quintessence, defined as a slowly-varying scalar field potential V(\phi). If quintessence is observationally significant, an epoch of inflation is beginning at the present epoch, with \phi the slowly-rolling inflaton field. In contrast with ordinary inflation, quintessence seems to require extreme fine tuning of the potential V(\phi). The degree of fine-tuning is quantified in various cases.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/9811375,
  title  = {Quintessential Difficulties},
  author = {Christopher Kolda and David H. Lyth},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/9811375},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

7 pages LaTeX. Revised to be more pedagogical; results unchanged