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We investigate the spacetime of anisotropic stars admitting conformal motion. The Einstein field equations are solved using different ansatz of the surface tension. In this investigation, we study two cases in details with the anisotropy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-15 Farook Rahaman , Mubasher Jamil , Mehedi Kalam , Kaushik Chakraborty , Ashis Ghosh

We extract new classes of anisotropic solutions in the framework of mimetic gravity, by applying the Tolman-Finch-Skea metric and a specific anisotropy not directly depending on it, and by matching smoothly the interior anisotropic solution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-19 G. G. L. Nashed , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

In this work, we study the three-dimensional AdS gravitational vacuum stars (gravastars) in the context of gravity's rainbow theory. Then we extend it by adding the Maxwell electromagnetic field. We compute the physical features of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-17 H. Barzegar , M. Bigdeli , G. H. Bordbar , B. Eslam Panah

This manuscript explores the gravastar model in the $f(R,\Sigma,T)$ gravity framework, with the help of Kuchowicz metric funcition, offering an alternative to black holes. A gravastar has three regions: interior, intermediate shell, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-05 Bharat Singh , S. Surendra Singh

We show that it is possible to obtain credible static anisotropic spherically symmetric matter configurations starting from known density profiles and satisfying a nonlocal equation of state. These particular types of equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 H. Hernandez , L. A. Nunez

This paper is devoted to discuss compact stars in $f(\mathscr{R},\mathscr{G})$ gravity, where $\mathscr{R}$ and $\mathscr{G}$ denote the Ricci scalar and Gauss-Bonnet invariant respectively. To meet this aim, we consider spherically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-11 G. Mustafa , M. Farasat Shamir , Xia Tie-Cheng

This paper examines the structure of a gravitationally vacuum star (also known as gravastar) in the background of ${f}(\Re,\mathcal{T}^{2})$ theory. This hypothetical object can be treated as a substitute of a black hole, with three…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-16 M. Sharif , Saba Naz

Existence and stability analysis of the Kantowski-Sachs type inflationary universe in a higher derivative scalar-tensor gravity theory is studied in details. Isotropic de Sitter background solution is shown to be stable against any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. F. Kao

In recent work we physically interpreted a special gravastar solution characterized by a zero Schwarzschild mass. In fact, in that case, none gravastar was formed and the shell expanded, leaving behind a de Sitter or a Minkowski spacetime,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-23 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva

This article is the second in a series devoted to the study of spacetimes sourced by a stationary cylinder of fluid rigidly rotating around its symmetry axis and exhibiting an anisotropic pressure by using new exact interior solutions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-08 Marie-No\''elle Célérier

We combine the ideas of a Weyl scaling invariant dark energy action, which eliminates black hole horizons, with the ``gravastar'' idea of a jump in the hole interior from a normal matter equation of state to an equation of state where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-22 Stephen L. Adler

In this paper, we consider static spherical structure to develop some anisotropic solutions by employing the extended gravitational decoupling scheme in the background of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-10 M. Sharif , Tayyab Naseer

In this paper, model of charged gravastar under $f(T)$ modified gravity is obtained. The model has been explored by taking the diagonal tetrad field of static spacetime together with electric charge. To solve the Einstein-Maxwell field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-18 Piyali Bhar , Pramit Rej

A new class of solutions describing analytical solutions for compact stellar structures has been developed within the tenets of General Relativity. Considering the inherent anisotropy in compact stars, a stable and causal model for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-14 Jay Solanki , Bhashin Thakore

We model a charged anisotropic relativistic star with a quadratic equation of state. Physical features of an exact solution of the Einstein-Maxwell system are studied by incorporating the effect of the nonlinear term from the equation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 P. Mafa Takisa , S. D. Maharaj , Subharthi Ray

In this paper, the gravitational field equations for static spherically symmetric perfect fluid models with a polytropic equation of state, $p=k\rho^{1+1/n}$, are recast into two complementary 3-dimensional {\it regular} systems of ordinary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 U. S. Nilsson , C. Uggla

We consider conditions for existence and stability of a static cosmological solution in quadratic gravity. It appears that such a solution for a Universe filled by only one type of perfect fluid is possible in a wide range of the equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-28 Daniel Muller , Alexey Toporensky

When solving the equations of General Relativity in a symmetric sector, it is natural to consider the same symmetry for the geometry and stress-energy. This implies that for static and isotropic spacetimes, the most general natural…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-14 Tomasz Konopka

We consider the linear equation of state for matter distributions that may be applied to strange stars with quark matter. In our general approach the compact relativistic body allows for anisotropic pressures in the presence of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 S. D. Maharaj , S. Thirukkanesh

In this work, we report a new exact solution of Einstein's field equations for static spherically symmetric anisotropic matter distributions on the background of paraboloidal spacetime by assuming a quadratic equation of state. The model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-25 B S Ratanpal , Bhavesh Suthar
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