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The "gravastar" picture developed by Mazur and Mottola is one of a very small number of serious challenges to our usual conception of a "black hole". In the gravastar picture there is effectively a phase transition at/ near where the event…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Matt Visser , David L. Wiltshire

We study spherically symmetric static spacetimes generally filled with an anisotropic fluid in the nonrelativistic general covariant theory of gravity. In particular, we find that the vacuum solutions are not unique, and can be expressed in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-27 Jared Greenwald , V. H. Satheeshkumar , Anzhong Wang

A new final state of gravitational collapse is proposed. By extending the concept of Bose-Einstein condensation to gravitational systems, a cold, dark, compact object with an interior de Sitter condensate $p_{_V} = -\rho_{_V}$ and an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-19 Pawel O. Mazur , Emil Mottola

The equations of state for a characteristic spacetime are studied in the context of the spherically symmetric interior exact and analytical solutions in Horava gravity and Einstein-aether theory in which anisotropic fluids are considered.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-06 Daniele Vernieri

We investigate the extension of isotropic interior solutions for static self-gravitating systems to include the effects of anisotropic spherically symmetric gravitational sources by means of the gravitational decoupling realised via the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-13 J Ovalle , R Casadio , R da Rocha , A Sotomayor

We consider a gravastar model made of anisotropic dark energy with an infinitely thin spherical shell of a perfect fluid with the equation of state $p = (1-\gamma)\sigma$ with an external de Sitter-Schwarzschild region. It is found that in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-19 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , P. Senna , J. F. Villas da Rocha

We model a compact radiant star that undergoes gravitational collapse from a certain initial static configuration until it becomes a black hole. The star consists of a fluid with anisotropy in pressures, bulk viscosity, in addition to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-26 A. C. Mesquita , M. F. A. da Silva

Two distinct non-singular interior models that describe anisotropic spherical configurations are presented in this work. We develop the Einstein field equations and the associated mass function in accordance with a static spherical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-10 M. Sharif , Tayyab Naseer , Hira Shadab

In this paper Einstein's field equations, for static spherically symmetric perfect fluid models with a linear barotropic equation of state, are recast into a 3-dimensional regular system of ordinary differential equations on a compact state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 U. S. Nilsson , C. Uggla

In this work, we have considered the spherically symmetric stellar system in the contexts of Rastall-Rainbow gravity theory in presence of isotropic fluid source with electromagnetic field. The Einstein-Maxwell's field equations have been…

General Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Ujjal Debnath

We present a class of exact solutions of Einstein's gravitational field equations describing spherically symmetric and static anisotropic stellar type configurations. The solutions are obtained by assuming a particular form of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-04 T. Harko , M. K. Mak

A class of solutions of Einstein field equations satisfying Karmarkar embedding condition is presented which could describe static, spherical fluid configurations, and could serve as models for compact stars. The fluid under consideration…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-24 Lipi Baskey , Shyam Das , Farook Rahaman

We present a general solution of the Einstein gravitational field equations for the static spherically symmetric gravitational interior spacetime of an isotropic fluid sphere. The solution is obtained by transforming the pressure isotropy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 M. K. Mak , T. Harko

In this paper we attempt to construct a regular gravastar model using the UV corrected framework of Loop Quantum Cosmology. We find that a stable gravastar model can be constructed with a number of unique features: (i) no thin shell…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-06 Shounak Ghosh , Rikpratik Sengupta , Mehedi Kalam

We study the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric anisotropic relativistic star within Einstein theory of gravity making use of one of our recently developed collapsing stellar models [{\it Astrophys. Space Sci.} {\bf361} 99…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-05 Shyam Das , Bikash Chandra Paul , Ranjan Sharma

An investigation of interior spacetimes sourced by stationary cylindrical anisotropic fluids is presented and specialized to rigidly rotating fluids with an azimuthally directed pressure. Based on the occurence of an extra degree of freedom…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-08 Marie-Noëlle Célérier

We propose a new model of a gravastar in (2+1) anti-de Sitter space-time. This new three dimensional configuration has three different regions with different equations of state: [I] Interior: 0 \leq r < r_1, \rho = -p ; [II] Shell: r_1 \leq…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Farook Rahaman , Saibal Ray , A. A. Usmani , Safiqul Islam

Astrophysical black holes arise as exact solutions of the Einstein field equations. Therefore, any alternative, such as a gravastar, must satisfy the same level of mathematical rigor and internal consistency. A physically viable gravastar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-14 Farook Rahaman , Bikramarka S. Choudhury , Aritra Sanyal , Anikul Islam , Bidisha Samanta

This study explores the effect of charge on a special astronomical object known as a gravastar, which is viewed as an alternative to a black hole. Based on the conjecture put out by Mazur and Mottola in general relativity, the study…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-01 Faisal Javed , Arfa Waseem , G. Mustafa , Fairouz Tchier , Farruh Atamurotov , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov

In the present paper we propose a stellar model under the $f(\mathbb{T})$ gravity following the conjecture of Mazur-Mottola~[Report number: LA-UR-01-5067 (2001); Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 101 (2004) 9545] known in literature as {\it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-25 Amit Das , Shounak Ghosh , Debabrata Deb , Farook Rahaman , Saibal Ray