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Related papers: New Isotropic and Anisotropic Sudden Singularities

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We demonstrate the existence of sudden, finite-time, singularities, with constant scale factor, expansion rate and density, in expanding Bianchi type IX universes with free anisotropic pressures. A new type of non-simultaneous anisotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-29 John D. Barrow

We study the behaviour of Bianchi class A universes containing an ultra-stiff isotropic ghost field and a fluid with anisotropic pressures which is also ultra-stiff on the average. This allows us to investigate whether cyclic universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-25 John D. Barrow , Chandrima Ganguly

We consider Bianchi VI spacetime, which also can be reduced to Bianchi types VI0-V-III-I. We initially consider the most general form of the energy-momentum tensor which yields anisotropic stress and heat flow. We then derive an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-26 Ozgur Akarsu , Can B. Kilinc

We investigate future singularities originating from the anisotropy in the Universe. We formulate a new class of singularities in the homogeneous and anisotropic universe, comparing them with the known singularities in the homogeneous and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-09 Taishi Katsuragawa , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We find that sudden future singularities may also appear in spatially inhomogeneous Stephani models of the universe. They are temporal pressure singularities and may appear independently of the spatial finite density singularities already…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Mariusz P. Dcabrowski

We show that a singularity can occur at a finite future time in an expanding Friedmann universe even when the density is positive and the density plus the sum of the principal pressures is positive. Explicit examples are constructed and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 John D. Barrow

In order to investigate if the anisotropy of the spacetime may induce future singularities at a finite value of the cosmic time on the evolution of cosmological models, we study vacuum and non-vacuum Bianchi type I spacetimes exhibiting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-30 Mauricio Cataldo , Antonella Cid , Pedro Labraña , Patricio Mella

We discuss the constraints coming from current observations of type Ia supernovae on cosmological models which allow sudden future singularities of pressure (with the scale factor and the energy density regular). We show that such a sudden…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Tomasz Denkiewicz , Martin A. Hendry

We show that cosmological sudden singularities that respect the energy conditions can occur at finite times in Brans-Dicke and more general scalar-tensor theories of gravity. We construct these explicitly in the Friedmann universes.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-21 John D. Barrow

We study the possible types of future singularities in the isotropic homogeneous cosmological models for the arbitrary equation of state of the contents of the Universe. We obtain all known types of these singularities as well as two new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-27 S. L. Parnovsky

The properties of future singularities are investigated in the universe dominated by dark energy including the phantom-type fluid. We classify the finite-time singularities into four classes and explicitly present the models which give rise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Shinji Tsujikawa

We discuss various types of exotic (non-standard) singularities in the Universe: a Big-Rip (BR or type I), a Sudden Future Singularity (SFS or type II), a Generalized Sudden Future Singularity, a Finite Scale Factor singularity (FSF or type…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Tomasz Denkiewicz

We review recent work on the existence and nature of cosmological singularities that can be formed during the evolution of generic as well as specific cosmological spacetimes in general relativity. We first discuss necessary and sufficient…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Spiros Cotsakis

We study Bianchi cosmologies in the ghost-free bigravity theory assuming both metrics to be homogeneous and anisotropic, of the Bianchi class A, which includes types I,II,VI$_0$,VII$_0$,VIII, and IX. We assume the universe to contain a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-08 Kei-ichi Maeda , Mikhail S. Volkov

We show that the inclusion of simple anisotropic pressures stops the isotropic Friedmann universe being a stable attractor as an initial or final singularity is approached when pressures can exceed the energy density. This shows that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 John D Barrow , Kei Yamamoto

We consider an evolution of anisotropic cosmological model on the example of the Bianchi type I homogeneous universe. It is filled by the mixture of matter and dark energy with an arbitrary barotropic equation of state (EoS). The general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-14 S L Parnovsky

We discuss the problem of the stability of the isotropy of the universe in the space of ever-expanding spatially homogeneous universes with a compact spatial topology. The anisotropic modes which prevent isotropy being asymptotically stable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 John D. Barrow , Hideo Kodama

Future singularities arising in a family of models for the expanding Universe, characterized by sharing a convenient parametrization of the energy budget in terms of the deceleration parameter, are classified. Finite-time future…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-23 Emilio Elizalde , Martiros Khurshudyan , Shin'ichi Nojiri

A model for an anisotropic Bianchi type VI universe in a Scale Covariant theory of gravitation (Canuto et al. 1977) is analyzed. A finite singularity is found in the model at the initial time $t=0$. All the physical parameters are studied…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-01 Mohd. Zeyauddin , Bijan Saha

By imposing natural geometrical and kinematical conditions on a conformal Killing vector in Bianchi I spacetime, we show that a class of axisymmetric metrics admits a conformal motion. This class contains new exact solutions of Einstein's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Roy Maartens , Conrad Mellin
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