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The stationary gravitational field of two identical counter-moving beams of pure radiation is found in full generality. The solution depends on an arbitrary function and a parameter which sets the scale of the energy density. Some of its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 B. V. Ivanov

We show that the locally constant force necessary to get a stable hyperbolic motion regime for classical charged particles, actually, is a subtle combination of an applied external force and the radiation reaction force. It suggests, as the…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario Goto

Both 3- and 4-point scattering amplitudes for spin-1 massless particles (gluons) and spin-2 massless particles (gravitons) are reviewed through self-contained step-by-step derivation. Gluon and graviton interactions are computed from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-12 Abhilash Mathews

According to Newton's law of gravitation the force between two particles depends upon their inertial, as well as their active and passive gravitational masses. For ordinary matter all three of these are equal and positive. We consider here…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-19 Sabbir Rahman

It is shown that screening the background of super-strong interacting gravitons ensures the Newtonian attraction, if a part of single gravitons is pairing and graviton pairs are destructed by collisions with a body. If the considered…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Michael A. Ivanov

In view of the enormous difficulties we seem to face in quantizing general relativity, we should perhaps consider the possibility that gravity is a fundamentally classical interaction. Theoretical arguments against such mixed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

A Higgs mechanism for gravity is presented, where four scalars with global Lorentz symmetry are employed. We show that in the broken symmetry phase a graviton absorbs all scalars and become massive spin 2 particle with five degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-18 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov

We consider a theory of scalars minimally coupled to an auxiliary background metric. The theory is generally covariant and subject to the constraint of vanishing energy-momentum tensor. Eliminating the auxiliary metric leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Christopher D. Carone , Tangereen V. B. Claringbold , Diana Vaman

Couplings between standard model particles and unparticles from a nontrivial scale invariant sector can lead to long range forces. If the forces couple to quantities such as baryon or lepton (electron) number, stringent limits result from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. G. Deshpande , Stephen D. H. Hsu , Jing Jiang

Graviton-photon oscillation is the conversion of gravitational waves to electromagnetic waves and vice versa in the presence of a background electromagnetic field. We investigate this phenomenon in a cosmological scenario considering a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-10 José A. R. Cembranos , Miguel González Ortiz , Prado Martín-Moruno

We briefly review our works for graviton and spherical graviton potentials in a plane-wave matrix model. To compute them, it is necessary to devise a configuration of the graviton solutions, since the plane-wave matrix model includes mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyeonjoon Shin , Kentaroh Yoshida

Questioning the experimental basis of continuous descriptions of fundamental interactions we discuss classical gravity as an effective continuous first-order approximation of a discrete interaction. The sub-dominant contributions produce a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Manoelito M de Souza

We evaluate the {\em three-dimensional}, {\em non-axis-symmetric}, {\em time-dependent} Newton potential generated by a pair of mutually orbiting objects such as pairs of ordinary or neutron stars and, in some approximations, black holes,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-09 Renato Spigler

The study of the gravitational field produced by a spatially non-local, superposed quantum state of a massive particle is a thrilling area of modern physics. One question to be answered is whether the gravitational field behaves as the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-28 Rémi Ligez , R. B. MacKenzie , Victor Massart , M. B. Paranjape , U. A. Yajnik

We propose a gravitational theory in which the effective Lagrangian of the gravitational field is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar, the trace of the matter energy-momentum tensor, and the contraction of the Ricci tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-30 Zahra Haghani , Tiberiu Harko , Hamid Reza Sepangi , Shahab Shahidi

We consider heavy stable neutral particles in the context of supergravity and show that a gravitationally suppressed inflaton decay can produce such particles in cosmologically interesting abundances within a wide mass range $10^3 {\rm GeV}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-07 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Kari Enqvist , Anupam Mazumdar

Long-lived heavy particles present during the big bang could have a decay channel opened by gravitons. Such decays can produce gravitational waves with large enough abundance to be detectable, and a peculiar narrow spectrum peaked today…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-20 Giacomo Landini , Alessandro Strumia

On the basis of the coincidence of the physical dimensions (in natural units $\hbar = c = 1$) of the Newton's gravitational constant $G_{N} $ and the phenomenological Fermi constant $G_{F} $ for weak interaction, it is suggested that there…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-27 E. A. Pashitskii , V. I. Pentegov

We detailed our discovery of a chiral enhancement in the production cross sections of massive spin-2 gravitons, below the electroweak symmetry breaking scale, that makes them ideal dark matter candidates for the freeze-in mechanism. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-10 Haiying Cai , Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Seung J. Lee

We study integrable non-diagonal open boundary conditions for spin chains arising from holographic gauge theories. Their dual description is in terms of open strings stretching between giant gravitons intersecting at arbitrary angles inside…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-12 Adolfo Holguin
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