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We obtain approximate analytical solutions of the Einstein equations close to the trapping horizon for a dynamical spherically symmetric black hole in the presence of a minimally coupled self-interacting scalar field. This is made possible…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-15 Marco de Cesare , Roberto Oliveri

We construct approximate analytical solutions to the constraint equations of general relativity for binary black holes of arbitrary mass ratio in quasicircular orbit. We adopt the puncture method to solve the constraint equations in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenneth A. Dennison , Thomas W. Baumgarte , Harald P. Pfeiffer

The locally modified finite element method, which is introduced in [Frei, Richter: SINUM 52(2014), p. 2315-2334], is a simple fitted finite element method that is able to resolve weak discontinuities in interface problems. The method is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-01 Stefan Frei , Gozel Judakova , Thomas Richter

We solve the Hamiltonian and momentum constraints of general relativity for two black holes with nearly extremal spins and relativistic boosts in the puncture formalism. We use a non-conformally-flat ansatz with an attenuated superposition…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-01 Ian Ruchlin , James Healy , Carlos O. Lousto , Yosef Zlochower

We have developed a new numerical code to study the evolution of distorted, rotating black holes. We discuss the numerical methods and gauge conditions we developed to evolve such spacetimes. The code has been put through a series of tests,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Steven R. Brandt , Edward Seidel

We explore the benefits of adapted gauges to small mass ratio binary black hole evolutions in the moving puncture formulation. We find expressions that approximate the late time behavior of the lapse and shift, $(\alpha_0,\beta_0)$, and use…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-02 Nicole Rosato , James Healy , Carlos O. Lousto

We extend a new finite element code, Einstein PHG (iPHG), to solve the evolution part of Einstein equations in first-order GH formalism. This paper is the third one of a systematic investigation of applying adaptive finite element method to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-18 Li-Wei Ji , Rong-Gen Cai , Zhoujian Cao

This work is part of an ongoing research programme to study possible Primordial Black Hole (PBH) formation during the radiation dominated era of the early universe. Working within spherical symmetry, we specify an initial configuration in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander G. Polnarev , Ilia Musco , .

Interfaces in a model with a single, real nonconserved order parameter and purely dissipative evolution equation are considered. We show that a systematic perturbative approach, called the expansion in width and developed for curved domain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Arodz , R. Pelka

We calculate puncture initial data corresponding to both single and binary black hole solutions of the constraint equations by means of a pseudo-spectral method applied in a single spatial domain. Introducing appropriate coordinates, these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marcus Ansorg , Bernd Bruegmann , Wolfgang Tichy

We improve on recent results that establish the existence of solutions of certain semilinear wave equations possessing an interface that roughly sweeps out a timelike surface of vanishing mean curvature in Minkowski space. Compared to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Mohammad El Smaily , Robert L. Jerrard

As modeling and visualization applications proliferate, there arises a need to simplify large polygonal models at interactive rates. Unfortunately existing polygon mesh simplification algorithms are not well suited for this task because…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Dmitry Brodsky , Benjamin Watson

We analyze two types of summation-by-parts finite difference operators for approximating the second derivative with variable coefficient. The first type uses ghost points, while the second type does not use any ghost points. A previously…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Siyang Wang , N. Anders Petersson

We discuss refinement criteria for the Berger-Rigoutsos (block-based) refinement algorithm in our numerical relativity code GR-Athena++ in the context of binary black hole merger simulations. We compare three different strategies: the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-29 Alireza Rashti , Maitraya Bhattacharyya , David Radice , Boris Daszuta , William Cook , Sebastiano Bernuzzi

We present a new class of 3D black hole initial data sets for numerical relativity. These data sets go beyond the axisymmetric, ``gravity wave plus rotating black hole'' single black hole data sets by creating a dynamic, distorted hole with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. R. Brandt , K. Camarda , E. Seidel

The understanding of strong-field dynamics near black-hole horizons is a long-standing and challenging prob- lem in general relativity. Recent advances in numerical relativity and in the geometric characterization of black- hole horizons…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-08 José Luis Jaramillo , Rodrigo P. Macedo , Philipp Moesta , Luciano Rezzolla

The strong-field region inside a black hole needs special attention during numerical simulation. One approach for handling the problem is the moving puncture method, which has become an important tool in numerical relativity since it allows…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-25 Tim Dietrich , Bernd Bruegmann

Dynamical black holes in the non-perturbative regime are not mathematically well understood. Studying approximate symmetries of spacetimes describing dynamical black holes gives an insight into their structure. Utilising the property that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-10 Robert Sansom , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

The spherical symmetry Black holes are considered in expanding background. The singularity line and the marginally trapped tube surface behavior are discussed. In particular, we address the conditions of whether a dynamical horizon forms…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-10 J. T. Firouzjaee

Numerical codes based on a direct implementation of the standard ADM formulation of Einstein's equations have generally failed to provide long-term stable and convergent evolutions of black hole spacetimes when excision is used to remove…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Bernard Kelly , Pablo Laguna , Keith Lockitch , Jorge Pullin , Erik Schnetter , Deirdre Shoemaker , Manuel Tiglio
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