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One of the most common assumptions in the study of neutron star models and their oscillations is that the pressure is isotopic, however there are arguments that this may not be correct. Thus in the present paper we make a first step towards…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-25 Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

The properties of strange quark stars are studied within the quasi-particle model. Taking into account the chemical equilibrium and charge neutrality, the EOS of $ (2+1) $-flavor quark matter is obtained. We illustrate the parameter spaces…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-10 Wen-Hua Cai , Qing-Wu Wang

We give a quantitative refinement and simple proofs of mode stability type statements for the wave equation on Kerr backgrounds in the full sub-extremal range (|a| < M). As an application, we are able to quantitatively control the energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-18 Yakov Shlapentokh-Rothman

Compact stars consisting of massless quark matter and fermionic dark matter are studied by solving the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations for two fluids separately. Dark matter is further investigated by incorporating inter-fermionic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-27 Payel Mukhopadhyay , Juregen Schaffner-Bielich

The LIGO/VIRGO detection of the gravitational waves from a binary merger system, GW170817, has put a clean and strong constraint on the tidal deformability of the merging objects. From this constraint, deep insights can be obtained in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-02 Enping Zhou , Xia Zhou , Ang Li

In this work we revisit the MIT bag model to describe quark matter within both the usual Fermi-Dirac and the Tsallis statistics. We verify the effects of the non-additivity of the latter by analysing two different pictures: the first order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-18 Pedro H. G. Cardoso , Tiago Nunes da Silva , Airton Deppman , Débora P. Menezes

We review the present status of quantum-gravity phenomenology in relation to gravitational waves (GWs). The topic can be approached from two direction, a model-dependent one and a model-independent one. In the first case, we introduce some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-07 Gianluca Calcagni

Using a metric perturbation method, we study gravitational waves from a test particle scattered by a spherically symmetric relativistic star. We calculate the energy spectrum and the waveform of gravitational waves for axial modes. Since…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuhiro Tominaga , Motoyuki Saijo , Kei-ichi Maeda

We study relativistic stars in the scale-dependent scenario, which is one of the approaches to quantum gravity, and where Newton's constant is promoted to a scale-dependent quantity. First, the generalized structure equations are derived…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-12 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Ángel Rincón , Ilídio Lopes

Recent studies suggest that coalescing neutron stars are subject to a fluid instability involving the nonlinear coupling of the tide to $p$-modes and $g$-modes. Its influence on the inspiral dynamics and thus the gravitational wave signal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-07 Reed Essick , Salvatore Vitale , Nevin N. Weinberg

The axial mode oscillations are examined for relativistic rotating stars with uniform angular velocity. Using the slow rotation formalism and the Cowling approximation, we have derived the equations governing the r-mode oscillations up to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Yasufumi Kojima , Masayasu Hosonuma

We study the r-modes and rotational ``hybrid'' modes of relativistic stars. As in Newtonian gravity, the spectrum of low-frequency rotational modes is highly sensitive to the stellar equation of state. If the star and its perturbations obey…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Keith H. Lockitch , Nils Andersson , John L. Friedman

By utilizing quantum optics techniques, we examine the characteristics of a quantum gravitational wave (GW) signature at interferometers. In particular, we study the problem by analyzing the equations of motion of a GW interacting with an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-28 Luca Abrahao , Francesco Coradeschi , Antonia Micol Frassino , Thiago Guerreiro , Jennifer Rittenhouse West , Enrico Junior Schioppa

We discuss the appearance of quark matter in neutron star cores', focussing on the possibility that the recent observation of a very heavy neutron star could constrain free parameters of quark matter models. For that, we use the equation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Plumari , G. F. Burgio , V. Greco , D. Zappala

A broad sample of computed realistic equations of state of superdense matter with quark phase transition is used to construct a series of models neutron stars with a strange quark core. The integral characteristics of the stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. B. Alaverdyan , A. R. Harutyunyan , Yu. L. Vartanyan

One of the key ingredients to understand the properties of neutrons stars is the equation of state at finite densities far beyond nuclear saturation. Investigating the phase structure of quark matter that might be realized in the core of NS…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 T. Klahn , C. D. Roberts , D. B. Blaschke , F. Sandin

The oscillation spectrum of a perturbed neutron star is intimately related to the physical properties of the star, such as the equation of state. Observing pulsating neutron stars therefore allows one to place constraints on these physical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-16 Arthur G Suvorov

Astrophysical observations of neutron stars probe the structure of dense nuclear matter and have the potential to reveal phase transitions at high densities. Most recent analyses are based on parametrized models of the equation of state…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-13 Reed Essick , Isaac Legred , Katerina Chatziioannou , Sophia Han , Philippe Landry

The quadrupole normal-mode oscillation frequency $f_{n}$ of multiquark star are computed for $n=1-5$. At the transition from low to high density multiquark in the core region, the first 2 modes jump to larger values, a distinctive signature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-08 Supakchai Ponglertsakul , Piyabut Burikham , Sitthichai Pinkanjanarod

The question whether gravitational waves are quantised or not can in principle be answered by the help of correlation measurements. If the gravitational waves are quantised and they are generated by the change of the background metrics then…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 I. Lovas
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