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We investigate $(n+1)$-dimensional string-dilaton cosmology with effective dilaton potential in presence of perfect-fluid matter.We get exact solutions parametrized by the constant $\gam$ of the state equation $p=(\gam-1)\rho$, the spatial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Capozziello , G. Lambiase , R. Capaldo

Solutions to the field equations of the Nonsymmetric Gravitational Theory with $g_[i0] = 0$ are obtained for the homogeneous, plane-symmetric, time-dependent case, both in vacuum and in the presence of a perfect fluid. Cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre Savaria

A detailed study of an inhomogeneous dust cosmology contained in a $\gamma$-law family of perfect-fluid metrics recently presented by Mars and Senovilla is performed. The metric is shown to be the most general orthogonally transitive,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gernot Haager , Marc Mars

We find the general behaviour of homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models in some fourth-order theories of gravity. Explicit, exact, general solutions are given for both empty universes and those filled with a perfect fluid. For the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-27 Timothy Clifton

In this paper we study the cosmological evolution of the universe filled with a perfect fluid in the Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity. Applying an alternative method in which the evolution of the scale factor for this theory is linked…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-24 N. M. Jiménez Cruz , Celia Escamilla-Rivera

We classify all spherically symmetric spacetimes admitting a kinematic self-similar vector of the second, zeroth or infinite kind. We assume that the perfect fluid obeys either a polytropic equation of state or an equation of state of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Hideki Maeda , Tomohiro Harada , Hideo Iguchi , Naoya Okuyama

We explore the symmetry group of the pressure isotropy condition in isotropic coordinates finding a rich structure. We work out some specific examples.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-20 P. Valtancoli

We prove that for the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker metric, the field equations of any generic gravity theory in arbitrary dimensions are of the perfect fluid type. The cases of general Lovelock and $\mathcal{F}(R, \mathcal{G})$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-04 Metin Gurses , Yaghoub Heydarzade

We present a brief review of exact solutions of cylindrical symmetric fields in General Relativity produced by different perfect fluid sources. These sources are assumed static, stationary, translating and collapsing. Properties of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-18 N. O. Santos , Anzhong Wang

We study the special class of the exact solutions in cosmological models based on the Generalized Scalar-Tensor Gravity with non-minimal coupling of a scalar field to the Ricci scalar and to the Gauss-Bonnet scalar in 4D Friedmann universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-17 Igor V. Fomin , Sergey V. Chervon

In this paper we assume that a perfect fluid is the source of the gravitational field while analyzing the solutions to the Einstein field equations.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-26 Krishnendu De , Uday Chand De , Ljubica Velimirovic

We construct perfect fluid metrics corresponding to spacelike surfaces invariant under a 1-dimensional group of isometries in 3-dimensional Minkowski space. Under additional assumptions we obtain new cosmological solutions of Bianchi type…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Adam Szereszewski , Jacek Tafel

A sufficient condition for an orthogonally transitive G2 cylindrical spacetime to be singularity-free is shown. The condition is general enough to comprise all known geodesically complete perfect fluid cosmologies.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-10 L. Fernández-Jambrina

We consider the application of group invariant transformations in order to constrain a flat isotropic and homogeneous cosmological model, containing of a Brans-Dicke scalar field and a perfect fluid with a constant equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-02 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Michael Tsamparlis , Spyros Basilakos , John D. Barrow

A cylindrically symmetric perfect fluid spacetime with no curvature singularity is shown. The equation of state for the perfect fluid is that of a stiff fluid. The metric is diagonal and non-separable in comoving coordinates for the fluid.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Fernandez-Jambrina

Tensionless null p-branes in arbitrary cosmological backgrounds are considered and their motion equations are solved. It is shown that an ideal fluid of null p-branes may be considered as a source of gravity for D-dimensional Friedmann-…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. N. Roshchupkin , A. A. Zheltukhin

In this paper, we study in detail a perfect fluid cosmological model with time-varying "constants" using dimensional analysis and the symmetry method. We examine the case of variable "constants" in detail without considering the perfect…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 José Antonio Belinchón , Indrajit Chakrabarty

In the context of $f\left( R\right) $-gravity with a spatially flat FLRW metric containing an ideal fluid, we use the method of invariant transformations to specify families of models which are integrable. We find three families of $f(R)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-25 G. Papagiannopoulos , Spyros Basilakos , John D. Barrow , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We review analytical solutions of the Einstein equations which are expressed in terms of elementary functions and describe Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universes sourced by multiple (real or effective) perfect fluids with constant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-15 Valerio Faraoni , Sonia Jose , Steve Dussault

This diploma thesis analyses static, spherically symmetric perfect fluid solutions to Einstein's field equations with cosmological constant. Constant density solutions are derived for different values of the cosmological constant. Eleven…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian G. Boehmer