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We clarify the relation between canonical and metric energy-momentum tensors. In particular, we show that a natural definition arises from Noether's Theorem which directly leads to a symmetric and gauge invariant tensor for electromagnetic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ricardo E. Gamboa Saraví

A new covariant generalization of Einstein's general relativity is developed which allows the existence of a term proportional to $T_{\alpha\beta}T^{\alpha\beta}$ in the action functional of the theory ($T_{\alpha\beta}$ is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-04 Mahmood Roshan , Fatimah Shojai

The Bel-Robinson tensor $T_{\alpha\beta\mu\nu}$ was proposed in 1958. The main application of this tensor is for describing gravitational energy. It is known that $T_{\alpha\beta\mu\nu}$ has many nice properties such as being completely…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-07-23 Lau Loi So

New Lagrangians, depending on the field strengths and the electric and magnetic sources are found, which lead to the Maxwell equations. One new feature is that the equations of motion are obtained by varying the Lagrangian with respect to…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Gersten

The lecture explains the geometric basis for the recently-discovered nonholonomic mapping principle which specifies certain laws of nature in spacetimes with curvature and torsion from those in flat spacetime, thus replacing and extending…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Hagen Kleinert

We consider fields in (D>2)-dimensional spacetime, whose potential is r-form (skew-symmetric tensor of rank r), the field tensor F being its exterior derivative and the Lagrangian, a function of the quadratic invariant I of this tensor. It…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 N. V. Mitskievich

We formulate a symmetry principle on the basis of the duality of electric and magnetic fields and apply it to dispersion forces. Within the context of macroscopic quantum electrodynamics, we rigorously establish duality invariance for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-01-04 Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Stefan Scheel , Hassan Safari , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

The quasigroup approach to the conservation laws (Phys. Rev. D56, R7498 (1997)) is completed by imposing new gauge conditions for asymptotic symmetries. Noether charge associated with an arbitrary element of the Poincar\'e quasialgebra is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Nesterov

Detailed study of the energy and momentum carried by the electromagnetic field can be a source of clues to possible new physics underlying the Maxwell Equations. But such study has been impeded by expressions for the parameters of the…

General Physics · Physics 2021-05-11 Oliver Davis Johns

It was shown by Hiscock that the energy-momentum tensor commonly used to model local cosmic strings in linearized Einstein gravity can be extended and used in the full theory, obtaining a metric in the exterior of the source with the same…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Andres Arazi , Claudio Simeone

We introduce the concept of shape partition of a tensor and formulate a general tensor eigenvalue problem that includes all previously studied eigenvalue problems as special cases. We formulate irreducibility and symmetry properties of a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-25 Antoine Gautier , Francesco Tudisco , Matthias Hein

For describing the non-negative gravitational energy-momentum in terms of a pure Bel-Robinson type energy-momentum in a quasilocal 2-surface, both the Bel-Robinson tensor $B$ and tensor $V$ are suitable. We found that this Bel-Robinson type…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-17 Lau Loi So

A necessary and sufficient condition for energy-momentum conservation is proved within a topological, pre-metric approach to classical electrodynamics including magnetic as well as electric charges. The extended Lorentz force, consisting of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gerald Kaiser

In this work, we develop a space--time Chebyshev spectral collocation method for three-dimensional Maxwell's equations and combine it with tensor-network techniques in Tensor-Train (TT) format. Under constant material parameters, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Dibyendu Adak , Rujeko Chinomona , Duc P. Truong , Oleg Korobkin , Kim Ø. Rasmussen , Boian S. Alexandrov

The symmetric and gauge-invariant energy-momentum tensors for source-free Maxwell and Yang-Mills theories are obtained by means of translations in spacetime via a systematic implementation of Noether's theorem. For the source-free neutral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 Merced Montesinos , Ernesto Flores

Although the super-energy Bel-Robinson tensor gives a desirable gravitational energy-momentum in a small sphere region, the angular-momentum is vanishing. Intuitively, it should be non-zero. Our present work shows that indeed the angular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-09 Lau Loi So

In this paper, a novel sixth order energy-conserved method is proposed for solving the three-dimensional time-domain Maxwell's equations. The new scheme preserves five discrete energy conservation laws, three momentum conservation laws,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Chaolong Jiang , Wenjun Cai , Yushun Wang , Haochen Li

The problem of unification of electro-magnetism and gravitation in four dimensions; some new ideas involving torsion. A metric consisting of a combination of symmetric and anti-symmetric parts is postulated and, in the framework of general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. R. Filewood

We present new static spherically-symmetric exact solutions of Einstein equations with the quintessential matter surrounding a black hole charged or not as well as for the case without the black hole. A condition of additivity and linearity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 V. V. Kiselev

We investigate which are the independent equations of continuum electrodynamics and what is their number, beginning with the standard equations used in special and in general relativity. We check by using differential identities that there…

General Physics · Physics 2018-10-15 Mayeul Arminjon