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The notion of singular limiting induced from continuum solutions (slic-solutions) is applied to the problem of cavitation in nonlinear elasticity, in order to re-assess an example of non-uniqueness of entropic weak solutions (with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Jan Giesselmann , Alexey Miroshnikov , Athanasios E. Tzavaras

We develop an exact electrostatic formulation for a finite-length conducting cylindrical shell of finite thickness separating two dielectric media with arbitrary permittivity contrast. The boundary-value problem is reduced to a coupled…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 J. Ricardo de Sousa

The dynamical system constituted by two spherically symmetric thin shells and their own gravitational field is studied. The shells can be distinguished from each other, and they can intersect. At each intersection, they exchange energy on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Hajicek , I. Kouletsis

A static spherically symmetric metric in Einstein-scalar-tensor gravity theory with a scalar field potential $V[\phi]$ is non-singular for all real values of the coordinates. It does not have a black hole event horizon and there is no…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-06-11 J. W. Moffat

Cylindrical spacetimes with rotation are studied using the Newmann-Penrose formulas. By studying null geodesic deviations the physical meaning of each component of the Riemann tensor is given. These spacetimes are further extended to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 P. R. C. T. Pereira , Anzhong Wang

Recent works by the second author and Maxwell et al. have shown that the Einstein-scalar field conformal constraint equations are highly complex and generally intractable, even in the vacuum case. In this article, to gain a clearer…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-11 Philippe Castillon , Cang Nguyen-The

Previous analyses of shocks generated by shell-crossing singularities are affected by inappropriate gauge choices, and no systematic method is available for selecting a consistent gauge. In this work, we develop such a method for effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-26 Dongxue Qu , Cong Zhang

Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian homogeneous space (e.g. a Euclidean sphere). We prove existence of a global weak solution of the stochastic wave equation \mathbf D_t\partial_tu=\sum_{k=1}^d\mathbf…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Martin Ondreját

We investigate the impact of singularities occurring at future times in solutions of the Friedmann equations expressed in conformal coordinates. We focus on the consequences of extending the time coordinate through the singularity for the…

General Physics · Physics 2011-02-18 Michael Ibison

One or two negative mass singularities are found to occur in static inhomogeneous spatially closed solutions to the Einstein equations. The singularities produce a positive Komar mass, and this decreases the size of the cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-29 Bob Holdom

We explore the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric dust cloud in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity without a cosmological constant, and obtain three families of LTB-like solutions. It is shown that the Gauss-Bonnet term has a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-04 Kang Zhou , Zhan-Ying Yang , De-Cheng Zou , Rui-Hong Yue

In this paper, we consider exterior problem of the critical semilinear wave equation in three space dimensions with variable coefficients and prove global existence of smooth solutions. Similar to the constant coefficients case, we show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-08 Yi Zhou , Ning-An Lai

Global stability of the spherically symmetric nonisentropic compressible Euler equations with positive density around global-in-time background affine solutions is shown in the presence of free vacuum boundaries. Vacuum is achieved despite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Calum Rickard

In this article, we investigate the blow-up for local solutions to a semilinear wave equation in the generalized Einstein - de Sitter spacetime with nonlinearity of derivative type. More precisely, we consider a semilinear damped wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Makram Hamouda , Mohamed Ali Hamza , Alessandro Palmieri

We study the nonlinear-damping continuation of singular solutions of the critical and supercritical NLS. Our simulations suggest that for generic initial conditions that lead to collapse in the undamped NLS, the solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-19 G. Fibich , M. Klein

The general formulas of a non-rotating dynamic thin shell that connects two arbitrary cylindrical regions are given using Israel's method. As an application of them, the dynamics of a thin shell made of counter-rotating dust particles,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 P. R. C. T. Pereira , Anzhong Wang

Solutions to the Einstein equation that represent the superposition of static isolated bodies with axially symmetry are presented. The equations nonlinearity yields singular structures (strut and membranes) to equilibrate the bodies. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Patricio. S. Letelier , Samuel R. Oliveira

In this article we study spherical thin-shell wormholes in five-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We show that configurations supported by non-exotic matter, that is matter satisfying the weak energy condition, are possible at the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-20 Ernesto F. Eiroa , Emilio Rubín de Celis , Claudio Simeone

In this paper we consider the 2D Ericksen-Leslie equations which describes the hydrodynamics of nematic Liquid crystal with external body forces and anisotropic energy modeling the energy of applied external control such as magnetic or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Zdzislaw Brzezniak , Gabriel Deugoue , Paul Andre Razafimandimby

We investigate the emergence of singular solutions in a non-local model for a magnetic system. We study a modified Gilbert-type equation for the magnetization vector and find that the evolution depends strongly on the length scales of the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2008-04-25 Darryl D. Holm , Lennon O. Naraigh , Cesare Tronci