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In a previous paper we formulated a set of necessary conditions for the spherically symmetric weakly charged dust to avoid Big Bang/Big Crunch, shell crossing and permanent central singularities. However, we did not discuss the properties…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-29 Andrzej Krasiński , Krzysztof Bolejko

We study spherically symmetric solutions of semilinear wave equations in the case where the nonlinearity satisfies the null condition on extremal Reissner--Nordstrom black hole spacetimes. We show that solutions which arise from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-21 Yannis Angelopoulos

In this paper we analyze the interaction of an incompressible Newtonian fluid with a linearly elastic Koiter shell whose motion is restricted to transverse displacements. The middle surface of the shell constitutes the mathematical boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-17 Daniel Lengeler , Michael Ruzicka

We consider equations of the type: \[\partial_t \omega = \omega R(\omega),\] for general linear operators $R$ in any spatial dimension. We prove that such equations almost always exhibit finite-time singularities for smooth and localized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Roberta Bianchini , Tarek M. Elgindi

We consider evaporation alongside collapse for a dustball in standard (not comoving) coordinates. A classical analysis gives the main result: an explicit metric (joined to the exterior) for the collapse. The metric then provides the causal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-12 Ojvind Bernander

For small-amplitude semilinear wave equations with power type nonlinearity on the first-order spatial derivative, the expected sharp upper bound on the lifespan of solutions is obtained for both critical cases and subcritical cases, for all…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Kerun Shao , Hiroyuki Takamura , Chengbo Wang

We consider discontinuous signature change with the weak junction condition favoured by Ellis et. al. (1992). We impose certain regularity conditions and investigate the space of solutions (considered as one-parameter families of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Kriele

A weak formulation for the so-called "semilinear strongly damped wave equation with constraint" is introduced and a corresponding notion of solution is defined. The main idea in this approach consists in the use of duality techniques in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-09 Elena Bonetti , Elisabetta Rocca , Riccardo Scala , Giulio Schimperna

We consider dynamical spherically symmetric spacetimes, which are conformal to the static spherically symmetric metrics, and find new solutions of Einstein equations by symmetry considerations. Our study help us classify various conformal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-23 Hooman Moradpour , Nematollah Riazi

In this article, a special static spherically symmetric perfect fluid solution of Einstein's equations is provided. Though pressure and density both diverge at the origin, their ratio remains constant. The solution presented here fails to…

General Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 F. Rahaman , M. Kalam , S. Chakraborty , K. Maity , B. Raychaudhuri

We present an explicit exact solution of Einstein's equations for an inhomogeneous dust universe with cylindrical symmetry. The spacetime is extremely simple but nonetheless it has new surprising features. The universe is ``closed'' in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jose M. M. Senovilla , Raul Vera

One method for the numerical treatment of future null-infinity is to decouple coordinates from the tensor basis and choose each in a careful manner. This dual-frame approach is hampered by logarithmically divergent terms that appear in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-29 Edgar Gasperin , Shalabh Gautam , David Hilditch , Alex Vañó-Viñuales

We study the existence and uniqueness for weak solutions to some classes of anisotropic elliptic Dirichlet problems with data belonging to the natural dual space.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-27 R. Di Nardo , F. Feo

Microscopic symmetries impose strong constraints on the elasticity of a crystalline solid. In addition to the usual spatial symmetries captured by the tensorial character of the elastic tensor, hidden non-spatial symmetries can occur…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-19 Michel Fruchart , Vincenzo Vitelli

We consider diagonal cylindrically symmetric metrics, with an interior representing a general non-rotating fluid with anisotropic pressures. An exterior vacuum Einstein-Rosen spacetime is matched to this using Darmois matching conditions.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-06 A. di Prisco , L. Herrera , M. A. H. MacCallum , N. O. Santos

We review recent work on the Einstein equations of general relativity when the curvature is defined in a weak sense. Weakly regular spacetimes are constructed, in which impulsive gravitational waves, as well as shock waves, propagate.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-09 Philippe G. LeFloch

We introduce a proposal to modify Einstein's equations by embedding them in a larger symmetric hyperbolic system. The additional dynamical variables of the modified system are essentially first integrals of the original constraints. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Othmar Brodbeck , Simonetta Frittelli , Peter Huebner , Oscar A. Reula

First, a new sufficient condition for uniqueness of weak solutions is proved for the system of 2D viscous Primitive Equations. Second, global existence and uniqueness are established for several classes of weak solutions with partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-10 Ning Ju

In recent times it has been paid attention to the fact that (linear) wave equations admit of "soliton-like" solutions, known as Localized Waves or Non-diffracting Waves, which propagate without distortion in one direction. Such Localized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-18 Michel Zamboni-Rached , Erasmo Recami

We consider singular perturbations of elliptic systems depending on a parameter ? such that, for ? = 0 the boundary conditions are not adapted to the equation (they do not satisfy the Shapiro - Lopatinskii condition). The limit holds only…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Yuri Egorov , Nicolas Meunier , Evariste Sanchez-Palencia
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