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All experiments attempting to verify the invariance of speed of light directly are based on two-way speed measurement. The challenge in one-way speed measurement, the requirement of spatially separated synchronised clocks, can be possibly…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-03-20 Evan John Philip

Recent authors have addressed the Reichenbach assertions that the one-way velocity of light, OWVL, cannot be measured because we lack a method to synchronize distant clocks, and that one needs OWVL to synchronize distant clocks. Thus, one…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-04-28 Charles Nissim-Sabat

One of the main issues in measuring the speed of light when it only travels from one spatial position into another position, known as the one-way speed of light, is that the clocks belonging to each separated spatial position are not and,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-02 Tomer Shushi

A formulation of the one-way speed of light in three-dimensional Euclidean space is derived by a constructive approach. This formulation is consistent with the result of the Michelson-Morley experiment in that the harmonic mean of the…

General Physics · Physics 2010-01-15 Chandru Iyer , G. M. Prabhu

At first blush, what appears to be a purely physical question to measure any velocity: how to measure the velocity on a one-way trip? However, due to the debates of the clock-synchronization and the successes of Special Relativity (SR),…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-10-17 Md. Farid Ahmed , Brendan M. Quine , Spiros Pagiatakis , A. D. Stauffer

Since 1983 the meter is defined to be the "length of the path travelled by light in vacuum during a time interval of 1/299792458 of a second". If there was exactly one single consistent method of synchronizing clocks, or if all…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Ostermann

We show that a system is uniformly accelerated if and only if all of the clocks in the system can be synchronized to each other, and the clocks will remain synchronized as long as the acceleration remains uniform. In particular, it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-15 Tzvi Scarr

This is a comment on a paper by Greaves, Rodriguez, and Ruiz-Camacho [Am. J. Phys. 77, 894 (2009)] which reports a measurement of the one-way speed of light.

General Physics · Physics 2010-07-22 J. Finkelstein

The convention dependence of one-way light speed is explained in a manner accessible to those unaccustomed to the concept. That logic is used to challenge the claim by Greaves et al that their experiment detected one-way light speed. The…

General Physics · Physics 2010-03-26 Robert D. Klauber

In Einstein's Special Theory of Relativity, all observers measure the speed of light, $c$, to be the same. However, this refers to the round trip speed, where a clock at the origin times the outward and return trip of light reflecting off a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-17 Geraint F. Lewis , Luke A. Barnes

In this contribution the question of the isotropy of the one-way speed of light from an experimental perspective is addressed. In particular, we analyze two experimental methods commonly used in its determination. The analysis is aimed at…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-05-24 Israel Perez

The 1991 DeWitte double one-way 1st order in v/c experiment successfully measured the anisotropy of the speed of light using clocks at each end of the RF coaxial cables. However Spavieri et al., Physics Letters A (2012), doi:…

General Physics · Physics 2012-07-23 Reginald T. Cahill

Theories proposing a varying speed of light have recently been widely promoted under the claim that they offer an alternative way of solving the standard cosmological problems. Recent observational hints that the fine structure constant may…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 George F. R. Ellis , Jean-Philippe Uzan

Traditional clock synchronisation on a rotating platform is shown to be incompatible with the experimentally established transformation of time. The latter transformation leads directly to solve this problem through noninvariant one-way…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Francois Goy , Franco Selleri

Method given for intuitively visualizing constancy of light speed. Using mass-energy equivalence, we can show with the help of simple thought experiments, that velocity time dilation and gravitational time dilation are a necessary…

General Physics · Physics 2014-08-29 Abdul Rouf

The c-equivalence principle, commonly accepted as true by most physicists, is the unstated assumption that $1/\sqrt{\epsilon_o \mu_o}$ equals the kinematic speed of light. Should someone prove the principle false, it would render the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2022-09-01 Max Tran

Though many experiments appear to have confirmed the light speed invariance postulate of special relativity theory, this postulate is actually unverified. This paper resolves this issue by first showing the manner in which an illusion of…

General Physics · Physics 2007-08-21 Stephan J. G. Gift

Starting from the experimental fact that light propagates over a closed path at speed c (L/c law), we show to what extent the isotropy of the speed of light can be considered a matter of convention. We prove the consistence of anisotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Minguzzi

In relativity and quantum field theory, the vacuum speed of light is assumed to be constant; the range of validity of general relativity is determined by the Planck length. However, there has been no convincing theory explaining the…

General Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Christoph Köhn

This paper sets out to explain: 1. Why the speed of light c is a constant and is the maximum speed at which any moving entity can travel. 2. Why time elapsed is different for a moving entity relative to a stationary entity. 3. Why there has…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Brown
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