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A Lagrangian relativistic approach to the non--linear dynamics of cosmological perturbations of an irrotational collisionless fluid is considered. Solutions are given at second order in perturbation theory for the relevant fluid and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Matarrese , O. Pantano , D. Saez

By using a solution ansatz we partially decouple the metric and the Stuckelberg sectors of the minimal massive gravity (MMGR). In this scheme for a diagonal physical metric we find the general solutions for the scalars of the theory and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Nejat Tevfik Yilmaz

We present a covariant and gauge invariant formalism suited to the study of second-order effects associated with higher order tensor perturbations. The analytical method we have developed enables us to characterize pure second-order tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-04 Bob Osano

The time equation associated to the Dirac Equation (DE) is studied for the radiation-dominated Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe. The results are analysed for small and large values of time. We also incorporate the corrections of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-07 M. Sharif

We examine the importance of second order corrections to linearized cosmological perturbation theory in an inflationary background, taken to be a spatially flat FRW spacetime. The full second order problem is solved in the sense that we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Losic , W. G. Unruh

We derive causal relativistic fluid dynamical equations from the relaxation model of kinetic theory as in a procedure previously applied in the case of non-relativistic rarefied gases. By treating space and time on an equal footing and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-03 Xinzhong Chen , Edward A Spiegel

We perform a thorough phase-plane analysis of the flow defined by the equations of motion of a FRW universe filled with a tachyonic fluid plus a barotropic one. The tachyon potential is assumed to be of inverse square form, thus allowing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. M. Aguirregabiria , Ruth Lazkoz

We extend the adiabatic regularization method to spin-1/2 fields. The ansatz for the adiabatic expansion for fermionic modes differs significantly from the WKB-type template that works for scalar modes. We give explicit expressions for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Aitor Landete , Jose Navarro-Salas , Francisco Torrenti

We present a complete formulation of second-order (2+1)-dimensional anisotropic hydrodynamics. The resulting framework generalizes leading-order anisotropic hydrodynamics by allowing for deviations of the one-particle distribution function…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-26 Dennis Bazow , Ulrich W. Heinz , Michael Strickland

In this work, we perform a phenomenological derivation of the first- and second-order relativistic hydrodynamics of dissipative fluids. To set the stage, we start with a review of the ideal relativistic hydrodynamics from energy-momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-16 Arus Harutyunyan , Armen Sedrakian

In the second half of the 19th century Darboux obtained determinant formulae that provide the general solution for a linear hyperbolic second order PDE with finite Laplace series. These formulae played an important role in his study of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-06-24 Sergey V. Smirnov

Explicit expressions are found for the axisymmetric metric perturbations of the closed, flat and open FRW universes caused by toroidal motions of the cosmic fluid. The perturbations are decomposed in vector spherical harmonics on 2-spheres,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jiri Bicak , Donald Lynden-Bell , Joseph Katz

We apply the second-order Israel-Stewart theory of relativistic fluid- and thermodynamics to a physically realistic model of a radiative fluid in a simple anisotropic cosmological background. We investigate the asymptotic future of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-10 Dmitry Shogin , Per Amund Amundsen

Several classic one-dimensional problems of variational calculus originating in non-relativistic particle mechanics have solutions that are analogues of spatially homogeneous and isotropic universes. They are ruled by an equation which is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-26 Valerio Faraoni

Spherically symmetric spacetimes are ambient spaces for models of stellar collapse and inhomogeneous cosmology. We obtain results for the Weyl tensor and the covariant form of the Ricci tensor on general doubly warped (DW) spacetimes. In a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-08 Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

The method of parameter variation for linear differential equations is extended to classes of second order nonlinear differential equations. This allows to reduce the latter to first order differential equations. Known classical equations…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-02-25 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Pascal Alain Dkengne Sielenou

We consider the Lovelock theory of gravity that assumes a nonlinearity of the field equations in the second-order derivatives of the metric. We prove the opportunity of obtaining cosmological solutions without isotropization in the presence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-05 Ilya V. Kirnos

Some observational consequences of a cosmological scenario driven by adiabatic matter creation are investigated. Exact expressions for the lookback time, age of the universe, luminosity distance, angular diameter, and galaxy number counts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 J. A. S. Lima , J. S. Alcaniz

We present a graphical analysis of the adiabatic connections underlying double-hybrid density-functional methods that employ second-order perturbation theory. Approximate adiabatic connection formulae relevant to the construction of these…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-06-26 Yann Cornaton , Odile Franck , Andrew M. Teale , Emmanuel Fromager

Some properties of cosmological models with matter creation are investigated in the framework of the Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) line element. For adiabatic matter creation, as developed by Prigogine and coworkers, we derive a simple…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. A. S. Lima , A. S. M. Germano , L. R. W. Abramo