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Related papers: Holography and the large number hypothesis

200 papers

We introduce "anamorphic" cosmology, an approach for explaining the smoothness and flatness of the universe on large scales and the generation of a nearly scale-invariant spectrum of adiabatic density perturbations. The defining feature is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-02 Anna Ijjas , Paul J. Steinhardt

We show that standard puzzles of hot Big Bang cosmology that motivated the introduction of cosmological inflation, such as the smoothness and horizon problem, the flatness problem and the relic problem are also solved by holographic models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Horatiu Nastase , Kostas Skenderis

We explore the interplay between three well-established physical principles: QCD confinement, the Third Law of Thermodynamics, and holography, and examine how their combined implications may shed light on several open problems in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-31 Malak Ali , Ahmed Farag Ali

There is now strong evidence that the current energy density of the Universe is dominated by dark energy with an equation of state w<-1/3, which is causing accelerated expansion. The build-up of structure within such Universes is subject to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Will J. Percival

Most cosmological models studied today are based on the assumption of homogeneity and isotropy. Observationally one can find evidence that supports these assumptions on very large scales, the strongest being the almost isotropy of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Sicka , Thomas Buchert , Martin Kerscher

The homogeneous expansion history H(z) of our universe measures only kinematic variables, but cannot fix the underlying dynamics driving the recent acceleration: cosmographic measurements of the homogeneous universe, are consistent with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-24 Sidney Bludman

A finite dimensional system with a quadratic Hamiltonian constraint is Dirac quantized in holomorphic, antiholomorphic and mixed representations. A unique inner product is found by imposing Hermitian conjugacy relations on an operator…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Jorma Louko

The nature of the cosmological constant is a mystery. We don't understand its quantum origin but we associate it with the actual acceleration of the universe because it is the simplest description we had until recently of the present…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-15 Juan García-Bellido

We revise the statistical properties of the primordial cosmological density anisotropies that, at the time of matter radiation equality, seeded the gravitational development of large scale structures in the, otherwise, homogeneous and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 David H. Oaknin

Standard quantum field theory arguments predict an enormous cosmological constant. But what would this mean observationally? For a homogeneous universe the answer is clear, but if the universe is inhomogeneous at the Planck scale, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-30 Steven Carlip

Holographic bounds have been derived using explicitly gravitational arguments. Motivated by explicit constructions of bulk wavepackets from observables in the boundary CFT, we derive a holographic bound in the context of the gauge/gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-17 Michael Gary

We have fossil evidence from the thermal background radiation that our universe expanded from a considerably hotter denser state. We have a well defined and testable description of the expansion, the relativistic Friedmann-Lemaitre model.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. J. E. Peebles

We study a topological field theory in four dimensions on a manifold with boundary. A bulk-boundary interaction is introduced through a novel variational principle rather than explicitly. Through this scheme we find that the boundary values…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-06 Viqar Husain , Sebastian Jaimungal

An overview is given of recent developments in the field of Dirac equations generalized to curved space-times. An illustrative discussion is provided. We conclude with a variation of Dirac's large-number hypothesis which relates a number of…

General Physics · Physics 2014-08-05 U. D. Jentschura

The cosmic holographic principle suggested by Fischler and Susskind has been examined in (2+1)-dimensional cosmological models. Analogously to the (3+1)-dimensional counterpart, the holographic principle is satisfied in all flat and open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Bin Wang , Elcio Abdalla

Recently quintessence is proposed to explain the observation data of supernova indicating a time-varying cosmological constant and accelerating universe. Inspired by this and its mysterious origin, we look for the possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bin Chen , Feng-Li Lin

Several recent investigations have shown that there is a holographic relationship between the bulk degrees of freedom and the surface degrees of freedom in the spacetime. Furthermore, the entropy on the horizon can produce an entropic force…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-23 Fei-Quan Tu , Yi-Xin Chen , Qi-Hong Huang

Recent work in quantum loop cosmology suggests the universe undergoes a bounce when evolving from a previous collapsing phase. However, with non-inflationary matter sources, the scenario appears to strongly violate the holography bound…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-19 D. H. Coule

We are at a specific period of modern cosmology, during which the large increase of the amount of data leads to the idea that the determination of cosmological parameters has been achieved with a rather good precision. There is a large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Blanchard

The most radical version of the holographic principle asserts that all information about physical processes in the world can be stored on its surface. This formulation is at odds with inflationary cosmology, which implies that physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Nemanja Kaloper , Andrei Linde