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Related papers: Holography and the large number hypothesis

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String cosmology is revisited from cosmological viewpoint of holographic principle put forward by `t Hooft, and by Fischler and Susskind. It is shown that the holography requires existence of a `graceful exit' mechanism, which renders the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Dongsu Bak , Soo-Jong Rey

Old and new puzzles of cosmology are reexamined from the point of view of quantum theory of the universe developed here. It is shown that in proposed approach the difficulties of the standard cosmology do not arise. The theory predicts the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

There is much recent development towards interferometric measurements of holographic quantum uncertainties in an emergent background space-time. Despite increasing promise for the target detection regime of Planckian strain power spectral…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-27 Ohkyung Kwon

The standard model of cosmology assumes that the Universe can be described to hover around a homogeneous-isotropic solution of Einstein's general theory of relativity. This description needs (sometimes hidden) hypotheses that restrict the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-21 Thomas Buchert

Taking a hint from Dirac's large number hypothesis, we note the existence of cosmic combined conservation laws that work to cosmologically long time. We thus modify or generalize Einstein's theory of general relativity with fixed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 H. W. Peng

The kinematics and dynamic interpretation of the cosmological expansion is reviewed in a widely accessible manner with emphasis on the acceleration aspect. Virtually all the approaches that can in principle account for the accelerated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-19 Yu. L. Bolotin , O. A. Lemets , D. A. Yerokhin

Cosmic acceleration is explained quantitatively, purely in general relativity, as an apparent effect due to quasilocal gravitational energy differences that arise in the decoupling of bound systems from the global expansion of the universe.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 David L. Wiltshire

Taking a hint from Dirac's large number hypothesis, we note the existence of cosmologically combined conservation laws that work to cosmologically long time. We thus modify Einstein's theory of general relativity with fixed gravitation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-17 H. W. Peng

The parameters of any model that satisfies the cosmological principle (the universe is homogeneous and isotropic on large scale), can be expressed through cosmographic parameters. In this paper, we perform this procedure for the Cardassian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-27 Yu. L. Bolotin , M. I. Konchatnyi , O. A. Lemets , L. G. Zazunov

Modern cosmology is based on the cosmological principle, which states that the Universe is statistically homogeneous and isotropic. When applied in its strict -- rather than statistical -- sense, the cosmological principle leads to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-03 Pierre Fleury

In 2+1 dimensions at finite temperature, spontaneous symmetry breaking of global symmetries is precluded by large thermal fluctuations of the order parameter. The holographic correspondence implies that analogous effects must also occur in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Dionysios Anninos , Sean A. Hartnoll , Nabil Iqbal

We present a model of holographic dark energy in which the Infrared cutoff is determined by both the Ricci and the Gauss-Bonnet invariants. Such a construction has the significant advantage that the Infrared cutoff, and consequently the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-06 Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We show in this pedagogical review that far from being "an apparent law of physics that stands by itself" (R. Bousso, Rev. Mod. Phys. 74 (2002), 825-874), the holographic principle (HP) is a straightforward consequence of the quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-22 Chris Fields , James F. Glazebrook , Antonino Marciano

The holographic principle provides a deep insight into quantum gravity and resolves the fine-tuning crisis concerning the cosmological constant. Holographic dark energy introduces new ultra-violet (UV) and infra-red (IR) cutoffs into…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-19 Claudio Corianò , Paul H. Frampton

Cosmography is a model-independent phenomenological approach to observational cosmology, relying on Taylor series expansions of physical quantities as a function of the cosmological redshift or other analogous variables. A recent work…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-27 C. J. A. P. Martins

Cosmology is nowadays going through a true revolution in the quantity and quality of observations that are capable of providing crucial information about the origin and evolution of the universe. In the first years of the next millenium we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Juan Garcia-Bellido

We use the generalized holographic dark energy model, in which both the cosmological constant (CC) and Newton's constant G_N are scale-dependent, to set constraints on the renormalization-group (RG) evolution of both quantities phrased…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Guberina , R. Horvat , H. Stefancic

Due to quantum fluctuations, spacetime is foamy on small scales. The degree of foaminess is found to be consistent with the holographic principle. One way to detect spacetime foam is to look for halos in the images of distant quasars.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-01 Y. Jack Ng

Homogeneity is a crucial, but poorly tested, assumption in cosmology. We introduce a new approach which allows us to place limits on the presence of localized structures within essentially our entire observable volume, using cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-15 James. P. Zibin , Adam Moss

The holographic correspondence predicts that certain strongly coupled quantum systems describe an emergent, higher-dimensional bulk spacetime in which excitations enjoy local dynamics. We consider a general holographic state dual to an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-24 Simon Caron-Huot , Joydeep Chakravarty , Keivan Namjou
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