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The classical Schr\"odinger equation with a harmonic trap potential $V(x)=|x|^2$, describing the quantum harmonic oscillator, has been studied quite extensively in the last twenty years. Its ground states are bell-shaped and unique, among…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Milena Stanislavova , Atanas Stefanov

We show that whole-line Schr\"odinger operators with finitely many bound states have no embedded singular spectrum. In contradistinction, we show that embedded singular spectrum is possible even when the bound states approach the essential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-30 David Damanik , Rowan Killip , Barry Simon

We consider Sch\"odinger operators on the half-line, both discrete and continuous, and show that the absence of bound states implies the absence of embedded singular spectrum. More precisely, in the discrete case we prove that if $\Delta +…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-30 David Damanik , Rowan Killip

We prove necessary and sufficient conditions for lattice Schr\"{o}dinger operators to have a zero energy bound state in arbitrary dimension. The two criteria are sharp, complementary, and depend crucially on both the dimension and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Michal Jex , František Štampach

In this paper, we study the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation $ -\Delta u+V(x)u=f(x,u) $on the lattice graph $ \mathbb{Z}^{N}$. Using the Nehari method, we prove that when $f$ satisfies some growth conditions and the potential function $V$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Bobo Hua , Wendi Xu

We study the following class of linearly coupled Schr\"{o}dinger elliptic systems $$\left\{ \begin{array}{lr} -\Delta u+V_{1}(x)u=\mu|u|^{p-2}u+\lambda(x)v, & \quad x\in\mathbb{R}^{N}, \\ -\Delta v+V_{2}(x)v=|v|^{q-2}v+\lambda(x)u, &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-14 João Marcos do Ó , José Carlos de Albuquerque

Consider a regular $d$-dimensional metric tree $\Gamma$ with root $o$. Define the Schroedinger operator $-\Delta - V$, where $V$ is a non-negative, symmetric potential, on $\Gamma$, with Neumann boundary conditions at $o$. Provided that $V$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-05 Tomas Ekholm , Andreas Enblom , Hynek Kovarik

In this paper, we study the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation $$ -\Delta u+(V(x)- \frac{\rho}{(|x|^2+1)})u=f(x,u) $$ on the lattice graph $\mathbb{Z}^N$ with $N\geq 3$, where $V$ is a bounded periodic potential and $0$ lies in a spectral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Lidan Wang

This paper extends Remling's Theorem to vector-valued discrete Schrodinger operators, showing that the {\omega} limit points of the matrix potentials, under the shift map, are reflectionless on the absolutely continuous spectrum with full…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Keshav Raj Acharya

In this paper we study ground states of the following fractional Schr\"odinger equation (- \Delta)^{s} u + V(x) u = f(x, u) \, \mbox{ in } \, \R^{N}, u\in \H^{s}(\R^{N}) where $s\in (0,1)$, $N>2s$ and $f$ is a continuous function satisfying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Vincenzo Ambrosio

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta+V$ for negative potentials $V$, on open sets with positive first eigenvalue of the Dirichlet-Laplacian. We show that the spectrum of $-\Delta+V$ is positive, provided that $V$ is greater than…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Lorenzo Brasco , Giovanni Franzina , Berardo Ruffini

We study the existence of solutions of the following nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation \begin{equation*} -\Delta u + \Big(V(x)-\frac{\mu}{|x|^2}\Big) u = f(x,u) \hbox{ for } x\in\mathbb{R}^N\setminus\{0\}, \end{equation*} where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-05 Qianqiao Guo , Jarosław Mederski

We consider a system of nonlinear Schrodinger equations with three waves interaction studying the existence of ground state solutions. In particular, we find a vector ground state, namely a ground state with the three components all…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-20 Alessio Pomponio

In this paper, we consider the Schr\"odinger type equation $-\Delta u+V(x)u=f(x,u)$ on the lattice graph $\mathbb{Z}^{N}$ with indefinite variational functional, where $-\Delta$ is the discrete Laplacian. Specifically, we assume that $V(x)$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-01 Wendi Xu

We study the infimum of the spectrum, or ground state energy (g.s.e.), of a discrete Schr\"odinger operator on $\theta\mathbb{Z}^d$ parameterized by a potential $V:\mathbb{R}^d\rightarrow\mathbb{R}_{\ge 0}$ and a frequency parameter…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Isabel Detherage , Nikhil Srivastava , Zachary Stier

We prove three results giving sufficient and/or necessary conditions for discreteness of the spectrum of Schr\"odinger operators with non-negative matrix-valued potentials, i.e., operators acting on $\psi\in L^2(\mathbb{R}^n,\mathbb{C}^d)$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-14 Gian Maria Dall'Ara

We consider the difference $f(-\Delta +V)-f(-\Delta)$ of functions of Schr\"odinger operators in $L^2(\mathbb R^d)$ and provide conditions under which this difference is trace class. We are particularly interested in non-smooth functions…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-05 Rupert L. Frank , Alexander Pushnitski

We investigate the action ground states of the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with and without rotation. Our primary focus is on characterizing the relationship between the action ground states and the energy ground states.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Wei Liu , Chushan Wang , Xiaofei Zhao

In this paper, we answer affirmatively the problem proposed by A. Selvitella in his paper "Nondegenracy of the ground state for quasilinear Schr\"odinger Equations" (see Calc. Var. Partial Differ. Equ., {\bf 53} (2015), pp 349-364): every…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Chang-Lin Xiang

We consider Schr\"odinger operators with potentials satisfying a generalized bounded variation condition at infinity and an $L^p$ decay condition. This class of potentials includes slowly decaying Wigner--von Neumann type potentials…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-25 Milivoje Lukic
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