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We introduce and study a new type of convolution of probability measures called the orthogonal convolution, which is related to the monotone convolution. Using this convolution, we derive alternating decompositions of the free additive…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Romuald Lenczewski

We introduce the concept of ``R-cyclic family'' of matrices with entries in a non-commutative probability space; the definition consists in asking that only the ``cyclic'' non-crossing cumulants of the entries of the matrices are allowed to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandru Nica , Dimitri Shlyakhtenko , Roland Speicher

We introduce $R$-diagonal and even operators of second order. We give a formula for the second order free cumulants of the square $x^2$ of a second order even element in terms of the second order free cumulants of $x$. Similar formulas are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Octavio Arizmendi , James A. Mingo

In this paper additive bi-free convolution is defined for general Borel probability measures, and the limiting distributions for sums of bi-free pairs of selfadjoint commuting random variables in an infinitesimal triangular array are…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Takahiro Hasebe , Hao-Wei Huang , Jiun-Chau Wang

Let $a_{1},...,a_{n}, b_{1},...,b_{n}$ be random variables in some (non-commutative) probability space, such that $\{a_{1}, ..., a_{n} \}$ is free from $\{b_{1}, ..., b_{n} \}$. We show how the joint distribution of the $n$-tuple $(a_{1}…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Alexandru Nica , Roland Speicher

In this paper, the notion of conditionally bi-free independence for pairs of algebras is introduced. The notion of conditional $(\ell, r)$-cumulants are introduced and it is demonstrated that conditionally bi-free independence is equivalent…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Yinzheng Gu , Paul Skoufranis

In this paper, we present a combinatorial approach to the 2-variable bi-free partial $S$- and $T$-transforms recently discovered by Voiculescu. This approach produces an alternate definition of said transforms using $(\ell, r)$-cumulants.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Paul Skoufranis

Free cumulants were introduced as the proper analog of classical cumulants in the theory of free probability. There is a mix of similarities and differences, when one considers the two families of cumulants. Whereas the combinatorics of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Frederic Patras

The *reciprocal complement* $R(D)$ of an integral domain $D$ is the subring of its fraction field generated by the reciprocals of its nonzero elements. Many properties of $R(D)$ are determined when $D$ is a polynomial ring in $n\geq 2$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Neil Epstein , Lorenzo Guerrieri , K. Alan Loper

We characterize asymptotic collective behaviour of rectangular random matrices, the sizes of which tend to infinity at different rates: when embedded in a space of larger square matrices, independent rectangular random matrices are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-03-04 Florent Benaych-Georges

The aim of the present article is to introduce a concept which allows to generalise the notion of Poissonian pair correlation, a second-order equidistribution property, to higher dimensions. Roughly speaking, in the one-dimensional setting,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Aicke Hinrichs , Lisa Kaltenböck , Gerhard Larcher , Wolfgang Stockinger , Mario Ullrich

We study the asymptotic behavior of the free cumulants (in the sense of free probability theory of Voiculescu) of Jucys--Murphy elements--or equivalently--of the transition measure associated with a Young diagram. We express these cumulants…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Piotr Sniady

A combinatorial formula is derived which expresses free cumulants in terms of classical comulants. As a corollary, we give a combinatorial interpretation of free cumulants of classical distributions, notably Gaussian and Poisson…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Franz Lehner

We consider finite Bernoulli convolutions with a parameter $1/2 < r < 1$ supported on a discrete point set, generically of size $2^N$. These sequences are uniformly distributed with respect to the infinite Bernoulli convolution measure…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-20 Itai Benjamini , Boris Solomyak

The duality principle for Gabor frames states that a Gabor sequence obtained by a time-frequency lattice is a frame for $L^{2}(\R^{d})$ if and only if the associated adjoint Gabor sequence is a Riesz sequence. We prove that this duality…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-02-17 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Deguang Han , David Larson

Let $K$ denote a field and let $V$ denote a vector space over $K$ with finite positive dimension. We consider a pair of linear transformations $A:V \to V$ and $A^*:V \to V$ that satisfy (i)--(iv) below: (i) Each of $A$, $A^*$ is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kazumasa Nomura , Paul Terwilliger

We demonstrate the asymptotic real second order freeness of Haar distributed orthogonal matrices and an independent ensemble of random matrices. Our main result states that if we have two independent ensembles of random matrices with a real…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-11 James A. Mingo , Mihai Popa

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic different from $2$ and let $G$ be a nonabelian residually torsion-free nilpotent group. It is known that $G$ is an orderable group. Let $k(G)$ denote the subdivision ring of the Malcev-Neumann series…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Vitor O. Ferreira , Jairo Z. Goncalves , Javier Sanchez

We present a genus expansion-type expression for the expected values of products of traces of expressions involving Haar-distributed orthogonal matrices. As with other real genus expansions, nonorientable surfaces appear, in addition to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-05 C. E. I. Redelmeier

We establish connections between the lattices of non-crossing partitions of type B introduced by V. Reiner, and the framework of the free probability theory of D. Voiculescu. Lattices of non-crossing partitions (of type A, up to now) have…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe Biane , Frederick Goodman , Alexandru Nica