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We propose two uniform solutions to an open question: the Firing Squad Synchronization Problem (FSSP), for hyperdag and symmetric neural P systems, with anonymous cells. Our solutions take e_c+5 and 6e_c+7 steps, respectively, where e_c is…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2009-11-30 Michael J. Dinneen , Yun-Bum Kim , Radu Nicolescu

Consider a fully-connected synchronous distributed system consisting of $n$ nodes, where up to $f$ nodes may be faulty and every node starts in an arbitrary initial state. In the synchronous $C$-counting problem, all nodes need to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-01-18 Christoph Lenzen , Joel Rybicki

We consider several problems relating to strongly-connected directed networks of identical finite-state processors that work synchronously in discrete time steps. The conceptually simplest of these is the Wake Up and Report Problem; this is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Darin Goldstein , Nick Meyer

We consider the firing squad synchronization problems for paths in the two and the three-dimensional grid spaces. Minimal-time solutions of these problems are not known and are unlikely to exist. However, at present we have no proofs of…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-13 Kojiro Kobayashi

We construct a time-optimal quasi-solution of the firing mob synchronisation problem over finite, connected, and undirected multigraphs whose maximum degrees are uniformly bounded by a constant. It is only a quasi-solution because its…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-06-20 Simon Wacker

Consider a fully connected network where up to $t$ processes may crash, and all processes start in an arbitrary memory state. The self-stabilizing firing squad problem consists of eventually guaranteeing simultaneous response to an external…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-05-13 Danny Dolev , Ezra N. Hoch , Yoram Moses

We solve the Firing Squad Synchronization Problem (FSSP), for P systems based on digraphs with simplex channels, where communication is restricted by the direction of structural arcs. Previous work on FSSP for P systems focused exclusively…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-08-18 Florentin Ipate , Radu Nicolescu , Ionut-Mihai Niculescu , Cristian Stefan

In this paper, we come back on the notion of local simulation allowing to transform a cellular automaton into a closely related one with different local encoding of information. This notion is used to explore solutions of the Firing Squad…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2020-05-19 Tien Thao Nguyen , Luidnel Maignan

Complex systems in a wide variety of areas such as biological modeling, image processing, and language recognition can be modeled using networks of very simple machines called finite automata. Connecting subsystems modeled using finite…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-05 Thiago Correa , Breno Gustavo , Lucas Lemos , Amber Settle

In this article, we study algorithms for dynamic networks with asynchronous start, i.e., each node may start running the algorithm in a different round. Inactive nodes transmit only heartbeats, which contain no information but can be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-06-27 Bernadette Charron-Bost , Shlomo Moran

Consider a complete communication network on $n$ nodes, each of which is a state machine. In synchronous 2-counting, the nodes receive a common clock pulse and they have to agree on which pulses are "odd" and which are "even". We require…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-24 Danny Dolev , Keijo Heljanko , Matti Järvisalo , Janne H. Korhonen , Christoph Lenzen , Joel Rybicki , Jukka Suomela , Siert Wieringa

Consider a complete communication network of $n$ nodes, where the nodes receive a common clock pulse. We study the synchronous $c$-counting problem: given any starting state and up to $f$ faulty nodes with arbitrary behaviour, the task is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-03-24 Christoph Lenzen , Joel Rybicki , Jukka Suomela

We consider the following \textit{network computation problem}. In an acyclic network, there are multiple source nodes, each generating multiple messages, and there are multiple sink nodes, each demanding a function of the source messages.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-07-05 Anindya Gupta , B. Sundar Rajan

Several modern accelerator facilities require the synchronization of equipment, which is distributed over large distances, down to the femto-second scale. This document describes the resulting problems, gives a basic description of concepts…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-05-18 Alessandro Gallo

In this paper, we present a 4-state solution to the Firing Squad Synchronization Problem (FSSP) based on hybrid rule 60/102 Cellular Automata(CA). This solution solves the problem on the line of length 2^n with two generals. Previous work…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2012-12-14 Li Ning , Liang Shi-li , Cui Shuang , Xu Mei-ling , Zhang Ling

Networks of neural mass nodes with delayed interactions are increasingly being used as models for large-scale brain activity. To complement the growing number of computational studies of such networks, it is timely to develop new…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-29 S Coombes , H G E Meijer

The firing squad synchronization problem (FSSP) on cellular automata has been studied extensively for more than forty years, and a rich variety of synchronization algorithms have been proposed for not only one-dimensional arrays but…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2012-08-15 Hiroshi Umeo , Kinuo Nishide , Keisuke Kubo

Consider a complete communication network of $n$ nodes, where the nodes receive a common clock pulse. We study the synchronous $c$-counting problem: given any starting state and up to $f$ faulty nodes with arbitrary behaviour, the task is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-24 Christoph Lenzen , Joel Rybicki , Jukka Suomela

In this paper we consider a network of processors aiming at cooperatively solving linear programming problems subject to uncertainty. Each node only knows a common cost function and its local uncertain constraint set. We propose a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Mohammadreza Chamanbaz , Giuseppe Notarstefano , Roland Bouffanais

In cellular automata with multiple speeds for each cell $i$ there is a positive integer $p_i$ such that this cell updates its state still periodically but only at times which are a multiple of $p_i$. Additionally there is a finite upper…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Thomas Worsch
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