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The article provides a new approach to creating hierarchical structure of file system. First, it gives overview of the existing ways of storing files in current operating systems. Second, it describes the new way of building structures of a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-09-17 Maksim Malkov

While the engineering of operating systems is well understood, their formal structure and properties are not. The latter needs a clear definition of the purpose of an OS and an identification of the core. In this paper I offer definitions…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2012-02-20 Abhijat Vichare

Current generation solid-state storage devices are exposing a new bottlenecks in the SCSI and block layers of the Linux kernel, where IO throughput is limited by lock contention, inefficient interrupt handling, and poor memory locality. To…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2015-04-29 Blake Caldwell

A family of codes with a natural two-dimensional structure is presented, inspired by an application of RAID type of architectures whose units are solid state drives (SSDs). Arrays of SSDs behave differently to arrays of hard disk drives…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-09-12 Mario Blaum , James Lee Hafner , Steven Hetzler

Hardware accelerators, such as those based on GPUs and FPGAs, offer an excellent opportunity to efficiently parallelize functionalities. Recently, modern embedded platforms started being equipped with such accelerators, resulting in a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-16 Daniel Casini , Paolo Pazzaglia , Alessandro Biondi , Marco Di Natale

This paper suggests a new memory partitioning scheme that can enhance process lifecycle, while avoiding Low Memory Killer and Out-of-Memory Killer operations on mobile devices. Our proposed scheme offers the complete concept of virtual…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Geunsik Lim , Changwoo Min , Young Ik Eom

Digitalization continuously pervades all areas and the Internet of Things (IoT) is still on the rise. This leads to an increased need for efficiency in the development of embedded devices and systems composed thereof. Hybrid testbeds are…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-10-01 Valentin Schröter , Arne Boockmeyer , Lukas Pirl

Virtualization started to gain traction in the domain of information technology in the early 2000s when managing resource distribution was becoming an uphill task for developers. As a result, tools like VMWare, Hyper V (hypervisor) started…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-07-29 Udit Gupta

Persistent Memory (PM) is non-volatile byte-addressable memory that offers read and write latencies in the order of magnitude smaller than flash storage, such as SSDs. This survey discusses how file systems address the most prominent…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Wiebe van Breukelen , Animesh Trivedi

This is a followup to the 1994 tutorial by Berkeley RAID researchers whose 1988 RAID paper foresaw a revolutionary change in storage industry based on advances in magnetic disk technology, i.e., replacement of large capacity expensive disks…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Alexander Thomasian

This paper presents Block, a distributed scheduling framework designed to optimize load balancing and auto-provisioning across instances in large language model serving frameworks by leveraging contextual information from incoming requests.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Wei Da , Evangelia Kalyvianaki

Cloud services have been used very widely, but configuration of the parameters, including the efficient allocation of resources, is an important objective for the system architect. The article is devoted to solving the problem of choosing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-12-06 Evgeny Nikulchev , Evgeniy Pluzhnik , Oleg Lukyanchikov , Dmitry Biryukov , Elena Andrianova

Virtualization is generally adopted in server and desktop environments to provide for fault tolerance, resource management, and energy efficiency. Virtualization enables parallel execution of multiple operating systems (OSs) while sharing…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2016-05-05 Junaid Shuja , Abdullah Gani , Sajjad A. Madani

With emerging non-volatile memories entering the mainstream market, several operating systems start to incorporate new changes and optimizations. One major OS support is the direct-access for files, which enables efficient access for files…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Mao Ye

Having built up Linux clusters to more than 1000 nodes over the past five years, we already have practical experience confronting some of the LHC scale computing challenges: scalability, automation, hardware diversity, security, and rolling…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Vladimir Bahyl , Benjamin Chardi , Jan van Eldik , Ulrich Fuchs , Thorsten Kleinwort , Martin Murth , Tim Smith

When designing modern embedded computing systems, most software programmers choose to use multicore processors, possibly in combination with general-purpose graphics processing units (GPGPUs) and/or hardware accelerators. They also often…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2015-08-31 Lesley Shannon , Eric Matthews , Nicholas Doyle , Alexandra Fedorova

Hardware heterogeneity is here to stay for high-performance computing. Large-scale systems are currently equipped with multiple GPU accelerators per compute node and are expected to incorporate more specialized hardware. This shift in the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Polykarpos Thomadakis , Nikos Chrisochoides

External fragmentation of physical memory occurs when adjacent differently sized regions of allocated physical memory are freed at different times, causing free memory to be physically discontiguous. It can significantly degrade system…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Mark Mansi , Michael M. Swift

In high performance computing, researchers try to optimize the CPU Scheduling algorithms, for faster and efficient working of computers. But a process needs both CPU bound and I/O bound for completion of its execution. With modernization of…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2019-08-06 Amar Ranjan Dash , Sandipta Kumar Sahu , B Kewal

This paper presents a set of models dedicated to describe a flash storage subsystem structure, functions, performance and power consumption behaviors. These models cover a large range of today's NAND flash memory applications. They are…

Performance · Computer Science 2013-07-05 Pierre Olivier , Jalil Boukhobza , Eric Senn
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