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Memory latency, bandwidth, capacity, and energy increasingly limit performance. In this paper, we reconsider proposed system architectures that consist of huge (many-terabyte to petabyte scale) memories shared among large numbers of CPUs.…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Samuel Dayo , Shuhan Liu , Peijing Li , Philip Levis , Subhasish Mitra , Thierry Tambe , David Tennenhouse , H. -S. Philip Wong

Data redundancy techniques have been tested in several different applications to provide fault tolerance and performance gains. The use of these techniques is mostly seen at the hardware, device driver, or file system level. In practice,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Ahmed Sharuvan , Ahmed Naufal Abdul Hadee

The Encrypted File System (EFS) pushes encryption services into the file system itself. EFS supports secure storage at the system level through a standard UNIX file system interface to encrypted files. User can associate a cryptographic key…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-08-06 Dr. Shishir Kumar , U. S. Rawat , Sameer Kumar Jasra , Akshay Kumar Jain

Widely used software systems such as video encoders are by necessity highly configurable, with hundreds or even thousands of options to choose from. Their users often have a hard time finding suitable values for these options (i.e. finding…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Luc Lesoil , Mathieu Acher , Arnaud Blouin , Jean-Marc Jézéquel

Large-scale distributed storage systems typically use erasure codes to provide durability of data in the face of failures. A set of $k$ blocks to be stored is encoded using an $[n, k]$ code to generate $n$ blocks that are then stored on…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-31 Francisco Maturana , K. V. Rashmi

We study rapidly accreting, gravitationally unstable disks with a series of global, three dimensional, numerical experiments using the code ORION. In this paper we conduct a numerical parameter study focused on protostellar disks, and show…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Kaitlin M. Kratter , Christopher D. Matzner , Mark R. Krumholz , Richard I. Klein

Among storage components, hard disk drives (HDDs) have become the most commonly-used type of non-volatile storage due to their recent technological advances, including, enhanced energy efficacy and significantly-improved areal density. Such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-12-22 Mohammad Shahrad , Arsalan Mosenia , Liwei Song , Mung Chiang , David Wentzlaff , Prateek Mittal

A processor's memory hierarchy has a major impact on the performance of running code. However, computing platforms, where the actual hardware characteristics are hidden from both the end user and the tools that mediate execution, such as a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-07-10 Keith Cooper , Xiaoran Xu

This paper describes the realization of a new Linux distribution based on Ubuntu Linux and Xenomai Real-Time framework. This realization is motivated by the eminent need of real-time systems in modern computer science courses. The majority…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2011-03-14 Nabil Litayem , Ahmed Ben Achballah , Slim Ben Saoud

Linux containers are gaining increasing traction in both individual and industrial use, and as these containers get integrated into mission-critical systems, real-time detection of malicious cyber attacks becomes a critical operational…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-01-05 Amr S. Abed , Charles Clancy , David S. Levy

Contemporary distributed computing workloads, including scientific computation, data mining, and machine learning, increasingly demand OS networking with minimal latency as well as high throughput, security, and reliability. However,…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Yanlin Du , Ruslan Nikolaev

Network processing elements in virtual machines, also known as Network Function Virtualization (NFV) often face CPU bottlenecks at the virtualization interface. Even highly optimized paravirtual device interfaces fall short of the…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2016-09-23 Piyus Kedia , Sorav Bansal

Diagnosing storage system failures is challenging even for professionals. One example is the "When Solid State Drives Are Not That Solid" incident occurred at Algolia data center, where Samsung SSDs were mistakenly blamed for failures…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2021-07-23 Duo Zhang , Om Rameshwar Gatla , Runzhou Han , Mai Zheng

This work presents a formal model that is part of our effort to construct a verified file system for Flash memory. To modularize the verification we factor out generic aspects into a common component that is inspired by the Linux Virtual…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-11-28 Gidon Ernst , Gerhard Schellhorn , Dominik Haneberg , Jörg Pfähler , Wolfgang Reif

While reduction in feature size makes computation cheaper in terms of latency, area, and power consumption, performance of emerging data-intensive applications is determined by data movement. These trends have introduced the concept of…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-19 Bahar Asgari , Saibal Mukhopadhyay , Sudhakar Yalamanchili

Modern operating systems manage and abstract hardware resources, to ensure efficient execution of user workloads. The operating system must securely interface with often untrusted user code while relying on hardware that is assumed to be…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-04 Rick Wertenbroek , Alberto Dassatti

In the immediate future holographic technology will be available to store a very large amount of data in HVD (Holographic Versatile Disk) devices. This technology make extensive use of the WORM (Write-Once-Read-Many) paradigm: this means…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-10 Stefano Gallozzi

High level programming languages and GPU accelerators are powerful enablers for a wide range of applications. Achieving scalable vertical (within a compute node), horizontal (across compute nodes), and temporal (over different generations…

Every year, the computing resources available on dynamically partially reconfigurable devices increase enormously. In the near future, we expect many applications to run on a single reconfigurable device. In this paper, we present a concept…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2010-01-26 Josef Angermeier , Sandor P. Fekete , Tom Kamphans , Nils Schweer , Juergen Teich

The current virtualization solution in the Cloud widely relies on hypervisor-based technologies. Along with the recent popularity of Docker, the container-based virtualization starts receiving more attention for being a promising…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-08-07 Zheng Li , Maria Kihl , Qinghua Lu , Jens A. Andersson
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