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With the rise of crowdsourcing and mobile crowdsensing techniques, a large number of crowdsourcing applications or platforms (CAP) have appeared. In the mean time, CAP-related models and frameworks based on different research hypotheses are…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Yimeng Liu , Zhiwen Yu , Bin Guo , Qi Han , Jiangbin Su , Jiahao Liao

One of the challenges currently problems in the use of cloud services is the task of designing of specialized data management systems. This is especially important for hybrid systems in which the data are located in public and private…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-01-06 Oleg Lukyanchikov , Evgeniy Pluzhnik , Simon Payain , Evgeny Nikulchev

We propose VAMS, a system that enables transparency for audits of access to data requests without compromising the privacy of parties in the system. VAMS supports audits on an aggregate level and an individual level, by relying on three…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-05-05 Alexander Hicks , Vasilios Mavroudis , Mustafa Al-Bassam , Sarah Meiklejohn , Steven J. Murdoch

Cloud services have been used very widely, but configuration of the parameters, including the efficient allocation of resources, is an important objective for the system architect. The article is devoted to solving the problem of choosing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-12-06 Evgeny Nikulchev , Evgeniy Pluzhnik , Oleg Lukyanchikov , Dmitry Biryukov , Elena Andrianova

The EU DataGrid project workpackage 4 has as an objective to provide the necessary tools for automating the management of medium size to very large computing fabrics. At the end of the second project year subsystems for centralized…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2008-11-26 Olof Barring

Background: Virtual Machine (VM) consolidation is an effective technique to improve resource utilization and reduce energy footprint in cloud data centers. It can be implemented in a centralized or a distributed fashion. Distributed VM…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-03-12 Adnan Ashraf , Benjamin Byholm , Ivan Porres

A decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) is a governing entity that empowers its stakeholders (i.e., users who hold one or more of its tokens) to manage blockchain-based protocols (i.e., smart contracts) collaboratively. The governance…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Vabuk Pahari , Balakrishnan Chandrasekaran , Johnnatan Messias , Krishna P. Gummadi , Abhisek Dash

We advocate in this paper the use of grid-based infrastructures that are designed for seamless approaches to the numerical expert users, i.e., the multiphysics applications designers. It relies on sophisticated computing environments based…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Toan Nguyen , Lizhe Wang , Vittorio Selmin

The integration of PV systems and increased electrification levels present significant challenges to the traditional design and operation of distribution grids. This paper presents a methodology for extracting, validating, and adapting grid…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-14 Ali Mohamed Ali , Yaser Raeisi , Plouton Grammatikos , Davide Pavanello , Pierre Roduit , Fabrizio Sossan

Virtual reality (VR) technology is commonly used in entertainment applications; however, it has also been deployed in practical applications in more serious aspects of our lives, such as safety. To support people working in dangerous…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-08-25 Ziming Li , Yiming Luo , Jialin Wang , Yushan Pan , Lingyun Yu , Hai-Ning Liang

This paper introduces the Virtual Sensor Middleware (VSM), which facilitates distributed sensor data processing on multiple fog nodes. VSM uses a Virtual Sensor as the core component of the middleware. The virtual sensor concept is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Fadi AlMahamid , Hanan Lutfiyya , Katarina Grolinger

Grid technologies aim at enabling a coordinated resource-sharing and problem-solving capabilities over local and wide area networks and span locations, organizations, machine architectures and software boundaries. The heterogeneity of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Sergio Andreozzi , Massimo Sgaravatto , Cristina Vistoli

We describe R-GMA (Relational Grid Monitoring Architecture) which has been developed within the European DataGrid Project as a Grid Information and Monitoring System. Is is based on the GMA from GGF, which is a simple Consumer-Producer…

The EU DataGrid has deployed a grid testbed at approximately 20 sites across Europe, with several hundred registered users. This paper describes authorisation systems produced by GridPP and currently used on the EU DataGrid Testbed,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2008-11-26 A. McNab

With the growth of real-time applications and IoT devices, computation is moving from cloud-based services to the low latency edge, creating a computing continuum. This continuum includes diverse cloud, edge, and endpoint devices, posing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Zahra Najafabadi Samani , Matthias Gassner , Thomas Fahringer , Juan Aznar Poveda , Stefan Pedratscher

The CMS Integration Grid Testbed (IGT) comprises USCMS Tier-1 and Tier-2 hardware at the following sites: the California Institute of Technology, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, the University of California at San Diego, and the…

Volunteer computing is an Internet-based distributed computing system in which volunteers share their extra available resources to manage large-scale tasks. However, computing devices in a Volunteer Computing System (VCS) are highly dynamic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-30 Farooq Hoseiny , Sadoon Azizi , Mohammad Shojafar , Rahim Tafazolli

E-voting systems are a powerful technology for improving democracy. Unfortunately, prior voting systems have single points-of-failure, which may compromise availability, privacy, or integrity of the election results. We present the design,…

Current network security systems are a collection of various security components, which are directly installed in the operating system. These check the whole node for suspicious behaviour. Armouring intrusions e.g. have the ability to hide…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2008-05-08 Michael Hilker , Christoph Schommer

The Data Center Helper Suite DaCHS is an integrated publication package for building Virtual Observatory (VO) and Web services, supporting the entire workflow from ingestion to data mapping to service definition. It implements all major…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-26 Markus Demleitner , Margarida Castro Neves , Florian Rothmaier , Joachim Wambsganss