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Cloud-based infrastructures have grown in popularity over the last decade leveraging virtualisation, server, storage, compute power and network components to develop flexible applications. The requirements for instantaneous deployment and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-11-15 Joshua Talbot , Przemek Pikula , Craig Sweetmore , Samuel Rowe , Hanan Hindy , Christos Tachtatzis , Robert Atkinson , Xavier Bellekens

This paper addresses the harmonization of metadata from diverse repositories of language resources (LRs). Leveraging linked data and RDF techniques, we integrate data from multiple sources into a unified model based on DCAT and META-SHARE…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Zixuan Liang

We consider the abstract relational reasoning task, which is commonly used as an intelligence test. Since some patterns have spatial rationales, while others are only semantic, we propose a multi-scale architecture that processes each query…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Yaniv Benny , Niv Pekar , Lior Wolf

We describe a case study that uses grid computing techniques to support the collaborative learning of high school students investigating cosmic rays. Students gather and upload science data to our e-Lab portal. They explore those data using…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-04-20 M. Bardeen , E. Gilbert , T. Jordan , P. Neywoda , E. Quigg , M. Wilde , Y. Zhao

Reinsurance treaty pricing must satisfy stringent regulatory standards, yet current quoting practices remain opaque and difficult to audit. We introduce ClauseLens, a clause-grounded reinforcement learning framework that produces…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Stella C. Dong , James R. Finlay

A new management system for the SND detector experiments (at VEPP-2000 collider in Novosibirsk) is developed. We describe here the interaction between a user and the SND databases. These databases contain experiment configuration,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-10-04 A. Korol , K. Pugachev

In the continual effort to improve product quality and decrease operations costs, computational modeling is increasingly being deployed to determine feasibility of product designs or configurations. Surrogate modeling of these computer…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-11-10 Nathan Wycoff , Mickaël Binois , Robert B. Gramacy

Even though a lot of effort has been invested in analyzing client-side web applications during the past decade, the existing tools often fail to deal with the complexity of modern JavaScript applications. However, from an attacker point of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-04-15 Behnaz Hassanshahi , Hyunjun Lee , Paddy Krishnan , Jörn Güy Suß

During the application of chemical pesticides, distance requirements have to be considered. However, these have to be determined and considered by the farmer manually. To support the farmer the Pesticide Application Manager (PAM)-Projects…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Katharina Albrecht , Kristoffer Janis Schneider , Daniel Martini

Distributed software is becoming more and more dynamic to support applications able to respond and adapt to the changes of their execution environment. For instance, service-oriented computing (SOC) envisages applications as services…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-02-12 Ignacio Vissani , Carlos Gustavo Lopez Pombo , Emilio Tuosto

Synchrotron facilities like the Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source (CHESS) generate massive data volumes from complex beamline experiments, but face challenges such as limited access time, the need for on-site experiment monitoring, and…

Cloud Computing Datacenters host millions of virtual machines (VMs) on real world scenarios. In this context, Virtual Machine Placement (VMP) is one of the most challenging problems in cloud infrastructure management, considering also the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-06-05 Fabio Lopez-Pires , Benjamin Baran

Systems biology is an inter-disciplinary field that studies systems of biological components at different scales, which may be molecules, cells or entire organism. In particular, systems biology methods are applied to understand functional…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-12-22 Thomas Cokelaer , Julio Saez-Rodriguez

Hyperspectral remote sensing is a promising tool for a variety of applications including ecology, geology, analytical chemistry and medical research. This article presents the new \hsdar package for R statistical software, which performs a…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2019-05-28 Lukas W. Lehnert , Hanna Meyer , Wolfgang A. Obermeier , Brenner Silva , Bianca Regeling , Jörg Bendix

The HENP computing facility at Brookhaven National Laboratory supports both the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and US involvement in the ATLAS LHC experiment. The facility includes 150 TBytes of centralized online (disk) storage,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Maurice Askinazi , David Free , Bruce Gibbard , Thomas Throwe

Methods: We have developed a software suite (DataSet Tracker) for real-time analysis designed to run on computers, smartphones, and smart glasses hardware and suitable for resource-constrained, on-the-fly computing in microscopes without…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-13 Alexandre Matov

The salient features of blockchain, such as decentralisation and transparency, have allowed the development of Decentralised Trust and Reputation Management Systems (DTRMS), which mainly aim to quantitatively assess the trustworthiness of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-09-17 Guntur Dharma Putra , Volkan Dedeoglu , Salil S Kanhere , Raja Jurdak

Cloud applications today deliver an increasingly larger portion of the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) services. To address the scale, growth, and reliability of cloud applications, self-aware management and scheduling are…

Scientific research increasingly depends on robust and scalable IT infrastructures to support complex computational workflows. With the proliferation of services provided by research infrastructures, NRENs, and commercial cloud providers,…

The Clair library is intended to simplify a number of generic tasks in Natural Language Processing (NLP), Information Retrieval (IR), and Network Analysis. Its architecture also allows for external software to be plugged in with very little…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2007-12-21 Dragomir Radev , Mark Hodges , Anthony Fader , Mark Joseph , Joshua Gerrish , Mark Schaller , Jonathan dePeri , Bryan Gibson