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A new homological dimension is introduced to measure the quality of resolutions of `singular' finite dimensional algebras (of infinite global dimension) by `regular' ones (of finite global dimension). Upper bounds are established in terms…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Hongxing Chen , Ming Fang , Otto Kerner , Steffen Koenig , Kunio Yamagata

We show that, almost surely, the Hausdorff dimension $s_0$ of a random covering set is preserved under all orthogonal projections to linear subspaces with dimension $k>s_0$. The result holds for random covering sets with a generating…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-11 Changhao Chen , Henna Koivusalo , Bing Li , Ville Suomala

It is well known that normality can be described as incompressibility via finite automata. Still the statement and the proof of this result as given by Becher and Heiber (2013) in terms of "lossless finite-state compressors" do not follow…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Alexander Kozachinskiy , Alexander Shen

We define two notions of discrete dimension based on the Minkowski and Hausdorff dimensions in the continuous setting. After proving some basic results illustrating these definitions, we apply this machinery to the study of connections…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-07-10 Alex Iosevich , Misha Rudnev , Ignacio Uriarte-Tuero

We formulate the conditional Kolmogorov complexity of x given y at precision r, where x and y are points in Euclidean spaces and r is a natural number. We demonstrate the utility of this notion in two ways. 1. We prove a point-to-set…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-12-02 Jack H. Lutz , Neil Lutz

We study maximal averages associated with singular measures on $\rr$. Our main result is a construction of singular Cantor-type measures supported on sets of Hausdorff dimension $1 - \epsilon$, $0 \leq \epsilon < {1/3}$ for which the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Izabella Laba , Malabika Pramanik

Joseph Miller [16] and independently Andre Nies, Frank Stephan and Sebastiaan Terwijn [18] gave a complexity characterization of 2-random sequences in terms of plain Kolmogorov complexity C: they are sequences that have infinitely many…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-10-22 Bruno Bauwens

We consider a class of random graphs, called random brushes, which are constructed by adding linear graphs of random lengths to the vertices of Z^d viewed as a graph. We prove that for d=2 all random brushes have spectral dimension d_s=2.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-01 Thordur Jonsson , Sigurdur Orn Stefansson

Verma modules of superconfomal algebras can have singular vector spaces with dimensions greater than 1. Following a method developed for the Virasoro algebra by Kent, we introduce the concept of adapted orderings on superconformal algebras.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Matthias Doerrzapf , Beatriz Gato-Rivera

We explain how to use Kolmogorov Superposition Theorem (KST) to break the curse of dimensionality when approximating a dense class of multivariate continuous functions. We first show that there is a class of functions called…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Ming-Jun Lai , Zhaiming Shen

A finite metric space is called here distance degree regular if its distance degree sequence is the same for every vertex. A notion of designs in such spaces is introduced that generalizes that of designs in $Q$-polynomial distance-regular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Minjia Shi , Olivier Rioul , Patrick Solé

Shannon's entropy is a definitive lower bound for statistical compression. Unfortunately, no such clear measure exists for the compressibility of repetitive strings. Thus, ad hoc measures are employed to estimate the repetitiveness of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-11-16 Giulia Bernardini , Gabriele Fici , Paweł Gawrychowski , Solon P. Pissis

We characterize the downsets of integer partitions (ordered by containment of Ferrers diagrams) and compositions (ordered by the generalized subword order) which have finite dimension in the sense of Dushnik and Miller. In the case of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Michael Engen , Vincent Vatter

We study lower and upper bounds of the Hausdorff dimension for sets which are wiggly at scales of positive density. The main technical ingredient is a construction, for every continuum K, of a Borel probabilistic measure \mu with the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-03-30 Jacek Graczyk , Peter W. Jones , Nicolae Mihalache

Let $S_n$ be the total gain in $n$ repeated St.\ Petersburg games. It is known that $n^{-1}(S_n-n\log_2n)$ converges in distribution to a random element $Y(t)$ along subsequences of the form $k(n)=2^{p(n)}t(n)$ with…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-11 Peter Kern , Lina Wedrich

We prove a sharp upper bound on the Hausdorff dimension of weighted singular vectors in $\mathbb{R}^m$ using dynamics on homogeneous spaces, specifically the method of integral inequalities. Together with the lower bound proved recently by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Gaurav Aggarwal , Anish Ghosh

Effective complexity measures the information content of the regularities of an object. It has been introduced by M. Gell-Mann and S. Lloyd to avoid some of the disadvantages of Kolmogorov complexity, also known as algorithmic information…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-11-22 Nihat Ay , Markus Mueller , Arleta Szkola

We present a general algorithm which permits to construct solutions in string cosmology for heterotic and type-IIB superstrings in four dimensions. Using a chain of transformations applied in sequence: conformal, T-duality and SL(2,R)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Feinstein , Ruth Lazkoz , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

In this paper we develop combinatorial techniques for the case of string algebras with the aim to give a characterization of string complexes with infinite minimal projective resolution. These complexes will be called \textit{periodic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Andrés Franco , Hernán Giraldo , Pedro Rizzo

Let $\{X_n= e^{2\pi i \theta_n}\}$ be a sequence of Steinhaus random variables, where $\theta_n$ are independent and uniformly distributed on $[0,1]$. We compute the almost sure Hausdorff dimension of the images and graphs of the random…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Chun-Kit Lai , Ka-Sing Lau , Peng-Fei Zhang
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