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Deployment of distributed systems sets high requirements for procedures for the security testing of these systems. This work introduces: (1) a list of typical threats based on standards and actual practices; (2) an extended six-layered…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-11-11 Vladimir A. Khlevnoy , Andrey A. Shchurov

Regenerating codes are a class of codes for distributed storage networks that provide reliability and availability of data, and also perform efficient node repair. Another important aspect of a distributed storage network is its security.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Nihar B. Shah , K. V. Rashmi , P. Vijay Kumar

Random Number Generators play a critical role in a number of important applications. In practice, statistical testing is employed to gather evidence that a generator indeed produces numbers that appear to be random. In this paper, we…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2010-03-25 Weiling Chang , Binxing Fang , Xiaochun Yun , Shupeng Wang , Xiangzhan Yu

Given a barrier $0 \leq b_0 \leq b_1 \leq ...$, let $f(n)$ be the number of nondecreasing integer sequences $0 \leq a_0 \leq a_1 \leq ... \leq a_n$ for which $a_j \leq b_j$ for all $0 \leq j \leq n$. Known formul\ae for $f(n)$ include an $n…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-06-26 Robin Pemantle , Herbert S. Wilf

The application of a nonlinear filtering function to a Linear Feedback Shift Register (LFSR) is a general technique for designing pseudorandom sequence generators with cryptographic application. In this paper, we investigate the equivalence…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Amparo Fúster-Sabater , Pino Caballero-Gil

Investigating how to construct a secure hash algorithm needs in-depth study, as various existing hash functions like the MD5 algorithm have recently exposed their security flaws. At the same time, hash function based on chaotic theory has…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-06-27 Zhuosheng Lin , Christophe Guyeux , Simin Yu , Qianxue Wang

As a research field of stream ciphers, the pursuit of a balance of security and practicality is the focus. The conditions for security usually have to satisfy at least high period and high linear complexity. Because the feedforward…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-08-25 Yangpan Zhang , Maozhi Xu

The optimizations of the track fittings require complex simulations of silicon strip detectors to be compliant with the fundamental properties of the hit heteroscedasticity. Many different generations of random numbers must be available…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-09-06 Gregorio Landi , Giovanni E. Landi

Many algorithms are specified with respect to a fixed but unspecified parameter. Examples of this are especially common in cryptography, where protocols often feature a security parameter such as the bit length of a secret key. Our aim is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Alessandro Di Giorgio , Pawel Sobocinski , Niels Voorneveld

We propose a new architecture and training methodology for generative adversarial networks. Current approaches attempt to learn the transformation from a noise sample to a generated data sample in one shot. Our proposed generator…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-26 Safwan Hossain , Kiarash Jamali , Yuchen Li , Frank Rudzicz

Locating the sources of forced low-frequency oscillations in power systems is an important problem. A number of proposed methods demonstrate their practical usefulness, but many of them rely on strong modeling assumptions and provide poor…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-05-08 Samuel Chevalier , Petr Vorobev , Konstantin Turitsyn

Constrained coding plays a key role in optimizing performance and mitigating errors in applications such as storage and communication, where specific constraints on codewords are required. While non-parametric constraints have been…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Daniella Bar-Lev , Michael Shlizerman

Ciphers are a powerful tool for encrypting communication. There are many different cipher types, which makes it computationally expensive to solve a cipher using brute force. In this paper, we frame the decryption task as a classification…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Brendan Artley , Greg Mehdiyev

The integration of synchronous generators and energy storage systems operated through communication networks introduces new challenges and vulnerabilities to the electric grid, where cyber attacks can corrupt sensor measurements or control…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-26 Jairo Giraldo , Masood Parvania

The paper develops a novel approach to stream cipher design: Both the state update function and the output function of the corresponding pseudorandom generators are compositions of arithmetic and bitwise logical operations, which are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-11-15 Vladimir Anashin

This work presents some novel techniques to enhance an encryption scheme motivated by classical McEliece cryptosystem. Contributions include: (1) using masking matrices to hide sensitive data, (2) allowing both legitimate parties to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Amir K. Khandani

Geo-replicated databases often operate under the principle of eventual consistency to offer high-availability with low latency on a simple key/value store abstraction. Recently, some have adopted commutative data types to provide seamless…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-04-01 Valter Balegas , Diogo Serra , Sérgio Duarte , Carla Ferreira , Rodrigo Rodrigues , Nuno Preguiça , Marc Shapiro , Mahsa Najafzadeh

Array-intensive programs are often amenable to parallelization across many cores on a single machine as well as scaling across multiple machines and hence are well explored, especially in the domain of high-performance computing. These…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-05-23 Kunal Banerjee , Chandan Karfa

Any permutation polynomial is an $ n $-cycle permutation. When $n$ is a specific small positive integer, one can obtain efficient permutations, such as involutions, triple-cycle permutations and quadruple-cycle permutations. These…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-07-30 Yuting Chen , Liqi Wang , Shixin Zhu

The sequential multiple testing problem is considered under two generalized error metrics. Under the first one, the probability of at least $k$ mistakes, of any kind, is controlled. Under the second, the probabilities of at least $k_1$…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-18 Yanglei Song , Georgios Fellouris