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Related papers: Excitonic lasing in semiconductor quantum wires

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We show that a quasi-two dimensional condensate of optically active excitons emits coherent light even in the absence of population inversion. This allows an unambiguous and clear experimental detection of the condensed phase. We prove…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Fernandez-Rossier , C. Tejedor , R. Merlin

A new mechanism for exciton lasing in ZnSe/ZnCdSe quantum wells is proposed. Lasing, occurring below the lowest exciton line, may be associated with a BCS-like condensed (coherent) exciton state. This state is most stable at low…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. E. Flatte' , E. Runge , H. Ehrenreich

We measured absorption spectra of T-shaped quantum wires at room temperature using waveguide-transmission spectroscopy. Strong and narrow room-temperature one-dimensional-exciton absorption peak was observed, which shows peak modal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yasushi Takahashi , Yuhei Hayamizu , Hirotake Itoh , Masahiro Yoshita , Hidefumi Akiyama , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Ken W. West

We demonstrate edge-emitting exciton-polariton (polariton) lasing from 5 to 300 K and amplification of non-radiative guided polariton modes within ZnO waveguides. The mode dispersion below and above the lasing threshold is directly measured…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-01 O. Jamadi , F. Reveret , P. Disseix , F. Medard , J. Leymarie , A. Moreau , D. Solnyshkov , C. Deparis , M. Leroux , E. Cambril , S. Bouchoule , J. Zuniga-Perez , G. Malpuech

Controlling light-matter interactions in solid-state systems has motivated intense research to produce bosonic quasi-particles known as exciton-polaritons, which requires strong coupling between excitons and cavity photons. Ultra-low…

We have studied emission properties of high-density excitons in single-walled carbon nanotubes through nonlinear photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy. As the excitation intensity was increased, all emission peaks arising from different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Murakami , J. Kono

High-quality planar cavities with low-absorption mirrors based on $Al_{0.2}Ga_{0.8}As/Al_{0.9}Ga_{0.1}As$ layers demonstrate continuous wave lasing at a wavelength of 956 nm. At 300 K, the threshold power density and quality-factor at the…

We report a combined experimental and theoretical study of non-conventional lasing from higher multi-exciton states of a few quantum dot-photonic crystal nanocavity. We show that the photon output is fed from saturable quantum emitters…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-04 S. Lichtmannecker , M. Florian , T. Reichert , M. Blauth , M. Bichler , F. Jahnke , J. J. Finley , C. Gies , M. Kaniber

We investigate theoretically a semiconductor quantum wire under the effect of an intense off-resonant cw laser. We show that in the regime of strong exciton-phonon coupling the light-dressed ground state of the wire reveals…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Katkov , C. Piermarocchi

Time-resolved photoluminescence spectra after nonresonant excitation show a distinct 1s resonance, independent of the existence of bound excitons. A microscopic analysis identifies excitonic and electron-hole plasma contributions. For low…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Chatterjee , C. Ell , S. Mosor , G. Khitrova , H. M. Gibbs , W. Hoyer , M. Kira , S. W. Koch , J. P. Prineas , H. Stolz

The photoluminescence (PL) and absorption experiments have been performed in GaSe slab with incident light polarized perpendicular to c-axis of sample at 10K. An obvious energy difference of about 34meV between exciton absorption peak and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-08 Chengrong Wei , Xi Chen , Dian Li , Huimin Su , Jun-Feng Dai

The extreme ultraviolet (XUV) emission from dense plasmas generated with sub-10-fs laser pulses with varying peak intensities up to 3*10^16 W/cm^2 is investigated for different target materials. K shell spectra are obtained from low Z…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Osterholz , F. Brandl , M. Cerchez , T. Fischer , D. Hemmers , B. Hidding , A. Pipahl , G. Pretzler , S. J. Rose , O. Willi

Recent demonstrations of optically pumped lasers based on GeSn alloys put forward the prospect of efficient laser sources monolithically integrated on a Si photonic platform. For instance, GeSn layers with 12.5% of Sn were reported to lase…

A phenomenological theory of exciton condensation in conditions of inhomogeneous excitation is proposed. The theory is applied to the study of the development of an exciton luminescence ring and the ring fragmentation at macroscopical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-15 Andrey A. Chernyuk , Volodymyr I. Sugakov

Operation of semiconductor lasers in the 20--50 $\mu$m wavelength range is hindered by strong non-radiative recombination in the interband laser diodes, and strong lattice absorption in GaAs-based quantum cascade structures. Here, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-02 Aleksandr Afonenko , Dmitry Ushakov , Georgy Alymov , Aleksandr Dubinov , Sergey Morozov , Vladimir Gavrilenko , Dmitry Svintsov

The photoluminescence spectrum of a single quantum dot was recorded as a secondary resonant laser optically dressed either the vacuum-to-exciton or the exciton-to-biexciton transitions. High-resolution polarization-resolved measurements…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andreas Muller , Wei Fang , John Lawall , Glenn S. Solomon

The photoluminescence dynamics of a microscopic gas of indirect excitons trapped in coupled quantum wells is probed at very low bath temperature (approximately 350 mK). Our experiments reveal the non linear energy relaxation characteristics…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Mathieu Alloing , Aristide Lemaitre , Francois Dubin

An intense laser pulse propagating in a medium of inhomogeneously broadened quantum dots massively creates entangled exciton states. After passage of the pulse all single-exciton states remain unpopulated (self-induced transparency) whereas…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ulrich Hohenester

Formation, emission and lasing properties of strain-free InP(As)/AlInAs quantum dots (QDs) embedded in AlInAs microdisk (MD) cavity were investigated using transmission electron microscopy and photoluminescence (PL) techniques. In MD…

A Si-based monolithic laser is highly desirable for full integration of Si-photonics. Lasing from direct bandgap group-IV GeSn alloy has opened a completely new venue from the traditional III-V integration approach. We demonstrated…