English
Related papers

Related papers: Interactions Between Charged Rods Near Salty Surfa…

200 papers

Inhomogeneous charge distributions have important repercussions on electrostatic interactions in systems of charged particles but are often difficult to examine theoretically. We investigate how electrostatic interactions are influenced by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-25 Anze Losdorfer Bozic , Rudolf Podgornik

The effective on-site Coulomb interaction (Hubbard $U$) between localized electrons at crystal surfaces is expected to be enhanced due to the reduced coordination number and reduced subsequent screening. By means of first principles…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 Ersoy Sasioglu , Christoph Friedrich , Stefan Blügel

Within a general framework we study the effective, deformation-induced interaction between two colloids trapped at a fluid interface. As an application, we consider the interface deformation owing to the electrostatic field of charged…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Alvaro Dominguez , Martin Oettel , Siegfried Dietrich

We study the ionic distribution near a charged surface. A new method for performing Monte Carlo simulations in this geometry is discussed. A theory is then presented that allows us to accurately reproduce the density profiles obtained in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-11-09 Alexandre P. dos Santos , Yan Levin

We present a continuum model of the coupling between cells and substrate that accounts for some of the observed substrate-stiffness dependence of cell properties. The cell is modeled as an elastic active gel, adapting recently developed…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-28 Shiladitya Banerjee , M. Cristina Marchetti

We study the behavior of self-propelled nano- and micro-rods in three dimensions, confined between two parallel walls, by simulations and scaling arguments. Our simulations include thermal fluctuations and hydrodynamic interactions, which…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-02-06 Jens Elgeti , Gerhard Gompper

Particle-particle interactions in sedimenting systems have been investigated in the present study considering the many-body hydrodynamic and electrodynamic interactions. These interactions primarily occur in two modes: near-field and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-04 Sagardip Majumder , Jayabrata Dhar , Suman Chakraborty

Microscopic mechanisms of positive charge transfer in DNA remain unclear. A quantum state of electron hole in DNA is determined by the competition of the pi-stacking interaction $b$ sharing a charge between different base pairs and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-06 Dmitry B. Uskov , Alexander L. Burin

Shapes of colloids matter at liquid interfaces. We explore the interactions between rough-surfaced nanocolloids at the air--water interface through the compaction of monolayers experimentally and numerically. Sufficiently rough systems…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-17 Airi N. Kato , Yujie Jiang , Wei Chen , Ryohei Seto , Tao Li

Interactions between crawling cells, which are essential for many biological processes, can be quantified by measuring cell-cell collisions. Conventionally, experiments of cell-cell collisions are conducted on two-dimensional flat…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-10-24 Yongtian Luo , Amrinder S. Nain , Brian A. Camley

By a combination of Monte Carlo simulations and analytical calculations, we investigate the effective interactions between highly charged planar interfaces, neutralized by mobile counterions (salt-free system). While most previous analysis…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-20 Ladislav Samaj , Martin Trulsson , Emmanuel Trizac

Single-site and cluster dynamical mean-field methods are used to estimate the response of a doped Mott insulator to a charged impurity. The effect of correlations on the Thomas-Fermi screening properties is determined. The charge density,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-24 Hung T. Dang , Emanuel Gull , Andrew J. Millis

Surfaces of ionic solids interacting with an ionic solution can build up charge by exchange of ions. The surface charge is compensated by a strip of excess charge at the border of the electrolyte forming an electric double layer. These…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 Chao Zhang , Michiel Sprik

The behavior of polyelectrolytes between charged surfaces immersed in semi-dilute solutions is investigated theoretically. A continuum mean field approach is used for calculating numerically concentration profiles between two electrodes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Borukhov , D. Andelman , H. Orland

Electron-electron interactions play a critical role in many condensed matter phenomena, and it is tempting to find a way to control them by changing the interactions' strength. One possible approach is to place a studied system in proximity…

A better understanding of interfacial mechanisms is needed to improve the performances of electrochemical devices. Yet, simulating an electrode surface at fixed electrolyte composition remains a challenge. Here we apply a finite electric…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-13 Thomas Dufils , Guillaume Jeanmairet , Benjamin Rotenberg , Michiel Sprik , Mathieu Salanne

We study water between parallel metal walls under applied electric field accounting for the image effect at $T=298$ K. The electric field due to the surface charges serves to attract and orient nearby water molecules, while it tends to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-24 Kyohei Takae , Akira Onuki

We present a qualitative model for a fundamental process in molecular electronics: the change in conductance upon bond breaking. In our model a diatomic molecule is attached to spin-polarized contacts. Employing a Hubbard Hamiltonian,…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-06-24 Ali Goker , Francois Goyer , Matthias Ernzerhof

We derive exact density functionals for systems of hard rods with first-neighbor interactions of arbitrary shape but limited range on a one-dimensional lattice. The size of all rods is the same integer unit of the lattice constant. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-17 Benaoumeur Bakhti , Gerhard Müller , Philipp Maass

Attaining accurate average structural properties in a molecular simulation should be considered a prerequisite if one aims to elicit meaningful insights into a system's behavior. For charged surfaces in contact with an electrolyte solution,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-25 Thomas Sayer , Stephen J. Cox