English
Related papers

Related papers: Shot Noise in Mesoscopic Conductors

200 papers

A fractional quasiparticle charge is a manifestation of strong interactions in the fractional quantum Hall effect. Nevertheless, shot noise of quasiparticles is well described by a formula, derived for noninteracting charges. We explain the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-22 D. E. Feldman , M. Heiblum

Systems near to quantum critical points show universal scaling in their response functions. We consider whether this scaling is reflected in their fluctuations; namely in current-noise. Naive scaling predicts low-temperature Johnson noise…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. G. Green , J. E. Moore , S. L. Sondhi , A. Vishwanath

A magnonic spin current crossing a ferromagnet-metal interface is accompanied by spin current shot noise arising from the discrete quanta of spin carried by magnons. In thin films, e.g., the spin of so-called squeezed magnons have been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-20 Luise Siegl , Michaela Lammel , Akashdeep Kamra , Hans Huebl , Wolfgang Belzig , Sebastian T. B. Goennenwein

We present a theoretical study of the influence of dephasing on shot noise in an electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer. In contrast to phenomenological approaches, we employ a microscopic model where dephasing is induced by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Florian Marquardt , C. Bruder

A stochastic discrete drift-diffusion model is proposed to account for the effects of shot noise in weakly coupled, highly doped semiconductor superlattices. Their current-voltage characteristics consist of a number stable multistable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. L. Bonilla , O. Sanchez , J. Soler

We discuss the possibility to employ the shot-noise measurements for the analysis of the energy resolved ballistic currents. Coulomb interactions play an essential role in this technique, since they lead to the shot-noise-suppression level…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. M. Bulashenko , J. M. Rubi

The progress in nanofabrication, measurement technology, and mesoscopic transport theory has been expanding the field of shot noise. Although a wave-packet approach to DC shot noise of independent electrons at finite temperature was offered…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-27 Hiroyuki Inoue

We discuss theoretically a setup where a time-dependent current consisting of a DC bias and two sinusoidal harmonics is driven through a sample. If the sample exhibits current-dependent shot noise, the down-converted noise power spectrum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Leif Roschier , Tero T. Heikkila , Pertti Hakonen

Mesoscopic systems provide us a unique experimental stage to address non-equilibrium quantum statistical physics. By using a simple tunneling model, we describe the electron exchange process via a quantum coherent conductor between two…

We present a new scheme to detect the quantum shot noise in coupled mesoscopic systems. By applying the noise thermometry to the capacitively coupled quantum point contacts (QPCs) we prove that the noise temperature of one QPC is in perfect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Masayuki Hashisaka , Yoshiaki Yamauchi , Shuji Nakamura , Shinya Kasai , Teruo Ono , Kensuke Kobayashi

Thermodynamic and transport properties of normal disordered conductors are strongly influenced by the proximity of a superconductor. A cooperation between mesoscopic coherence and Andreev scattering of particles from the superconductor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Alexander Altland , B D Simons , D Taras-Semchuk

In these notes we discuss the origin of shot noise ('Schroteffekt') of vacuum tubes in detail. It will be shown that shot noise observed in vacuum tubes and first described by W. Schottky in 1918 is a purely classical phenomenon. This is in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Schönenberger , S. Oberholzer , E. V. Sukhorukov , H. Grabert

A non-perturbative treatment is developed for the dephasing produced by the shot noise of a one- dimensional electron channel. It is applied to two systems: a charge qubit and the electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer, both of them…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-22 Izhar Neder , Florian Marquardt

The statistics of electron transport in a quantum conductor is affected by fluctuations of its voltage bias. Here we show experimentally how a third order correlation in the electromagnetic field arises from the noise of a tunnel junction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-30 Clovis Farley , Edouard Pinsolle , Bertrand Reulet

We discuss mesoscopic effects in quantum dots, nanoparticles and nuclei. In quantum dots, we focus on the statistical regime of dots whose single-electron dynamics are chaotic. Random matrix theory methods, developed to explain the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Alhassid

The radiation generated by a quantum conductor should be correlated with electrons crossing it. We have measured the correlation between the fluctuations of the high frequency electromagnetic power and the low frequency transport in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Julien Gabelli , Lafe Spietz , Jose Aumentado , Bertrand Reulet

We investigate the charge and heat electronic noise in a generic two-terminal mesoscopic conductor in the absence of the corresponding charge and heat currents. Despite these currents being zero, shot noise is generated in the system. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-23 Jakob Eriksson , Matteo Acciai , Ludovico Tesser , Janine Splettstoesser

The low-frequency shot-noise power of a normal-metal-superconductor junction is studied for arbitrary normal region. Through a scattering approach, a formula is derived which expresses the shot-noise power in terms of the transmission…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. M. de Jong , C. W. J. Beenakker

The general scattering-matrix formalism is suggested for the description of shot noise in single-channel quantum NS contacts in the presence of smeared Andreev levels in the $eV<\Delta$ regime. It is shown that the noise spectral density as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Lebedev , G. B. Lesovik

Recent experimental results point to the existence of coherent quantum phenomena in systems made of a large number of particles, despite the fact that for many-body systems the presence of decoherence is hardly negligible and emerging…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-21 F. Benatti , F. Carollo , R. Floreanini , H. Narnhofer