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In directionally-dried colloidal dispersions regular bands can appear behind the drying front, inclined at $\pm45^\circ$ to the drying line. Although these features have been noted to share visual similarities to shear bands in metal, no…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-25 Pree-Cha Kiatkirakajorn , Lucas Goehring

In this paper we have investigated a circular band formation of fluid-rigid particle mixtures in a fully filled cylinder horizontally rotating about its cylinder axis by direct numerical simulation. These phenomena are modeled by the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-15 Suchung Hou , Tsorng-Whay Pan , Roland Glowinski

Within the coexistence region between liquid and vapor the equilibrium pressure of a simulated fluid exhibits characteristic jumps and plateaus when plotted as a function of density at constant temperature. These features exclusively…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-09 S. Prestipino , C. Caccamo , D. Costa , G. Malescio , G. Munaò

On the basis of the "molecular-orbital" representation which describes generic flat-band models, we propose a systematic way to construct a class of flat-band models with finite-range hoppings that have topological natures. In these models,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 Tomonari Mizoguchi , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

Dune fields are commonly associated with periodic patterns that are among the most recognizable landscapes on Earth and other planetary bodies. However, in zones of limited sediment supply, where periodic dunes elongate and align in the…

Using simulation and theory we study the dynamics of a colloidal suspension in two dimensions subject to a time-delayed repulsive feedback that depends on the positions of the colloidal particles. The colloidal particles experience an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-06 Sonja Tarama , Stefan U. Egelhaaf , Hartmut Löwen

Patterns arise spontaneously in a range of systems spanning the sciences, and their study typically focuses on mechanisms to understand their evolution in space-time. Increasingly, there has been a transition towards controlling these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-17 Vishaal Krishnan , Sumit Sinha , L. Mahadevan

We describe the formation of deposition patterns that are observed in many different experiments where a three-phase contact line of a volatile nanoparticle suspension or polymer solution recedes. A dynamical model based on a long-wave…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-06-24 Lubor Frastia , Andrew J. Archer , Uwe Thiele

Pattern discharge is a common mode in dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) and has broad application prospects in various industrial fields, such as material surface treatment, environmental monitoring, and biomedical applications. In this…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Tian Shuang , Zhang Han , Zhang Xi , Zhang Xuexue , Li Qing , Li Xuecehng , Run Junxia

We motivate and analyze a simple model for the formation of banded vegetation patterns. The model incorporates a minimal number of ingredients for vegetation growth in semi-arid landscapes. It allows for comprehensive analysis and sheds new…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-07-04 Arnd Scheel , Jasper Weinburd

We propose a new model for pattern formation in peeling of an adhesive tape based on the equation of motion for the displacement of deformed adhesives in the peel front. The spatiotemporal patterns obtained from the model are consistent…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-12-05 Keisuke Taga , Yoshihiro Yamazaki

We present and analyze mechanisms for the patterned deposition of particles in a spatio-temporally driven lattice. The working principle is based on the breaking of the spatio-temporal translation symmetry, which is responsible for the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-11-06 Benno Liebchen , Christoph Petri , Florian Lenz , Peter Schmelcher

We study the formation of lines in phase space in Wigner's distribution $W.$ Whereas lines in phase space do not form in classical systems, unless special initial states are chosen, we find, for large classes of systems and initial states…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-12-19 Ole Steuernagel , Popo Yang , Ray-Kuang Lee

We investigate the formation of spiral crack patterns during the desiccation of thin layers of precipitates in contact with a substrate. This symmetry-breaking fracturing mode is found to arise naturally not from torsion forces, but from a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Z. Neda , K. -t. Leung , L. Jozsa , M. Ravasz

The study of the formation of bands of drops along the direction of the vorticity in a concentrated emulsion is presented. That is, the observed anisotropic structures are characterized by regions of high concentration of drops interspaced…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-16 Eduardo Leiva M , Marco Reyes Huesca , Enrique Geffroy

The evolution of the atomic structures of the combinatorial library of Sm-substituted thin film BiFeO3 along the phase transition boundary from the ferroelectric rhombohedral phase to the non-ferroelectric orthorhombic phase is explored…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2021-03-03 Chris Nelson , Anna N. Morozovska , Maxim A. Ziatdinov , Eugene A. Eliseev , Xiaohang Zhang , Ichiro Takeuchi , Sergei V. Kalinin

In the field of freezing colloidal suspensions, it is important to understand the particle-scale behavior of particle packing. Here, we reveal the dynamics of particle packing by identifying the behavior of each single particle in situ. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-08 Jiaxue You , Jincheng Wang , Lilin Wang , Ziren Wang , Zhijun Wang , Junjie Li , Xin Lin

In this study, a new theory for the spontaneous formation of sand dunes and related bedforms is proposed. The theory is based on the concept that smaller accumulations of sediment outpace larger ones due to differences in surface-to-volume…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-10-23 Daan Beelen

Spatio-temporal patterns emerging from an initial quiescent, uniform state is a phenomenon observed in many dynamical systems sustained far from thermodynamic equilibrium, the practical application of which has only recently begun to be…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-02-05 Vinod Ramakrishnan , Michael J. Frazier

We study a simple swarming model on a two-dimensional lattice where the self-propelled particles exhibit a tendency to align ferromagnetically. Volume exclusion effects are present: particles can only hop to a neighboring node if the node…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-02-18 Fernando Peruani , Tobias Klauss , Andreas Deutsch , Anja Voss-Boehme
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