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A new structural model for the Si(331)-(12x1) reconstruction is proposed. Based on scanning tunneling microscopy images of unprecedented resolution, low-energy electron diffraction data, and first-principles total-energy calculations, we…

The structure of an Al(111)3x3-Si surface was examined by combining data from positron diffraction and core-level photoemission spectroscopy. Analysis of the diffraction rocking curves indicated that the overlayer had a flat honeycomb…

We recently proposed a new structural model for the Si(331)-(12x1) surface reconstruction containing silicon pentamers as elementary structural building blocks. Using first-principles density-functional theory we here investigate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-31 Corsin Battaglia , Katalin Gaal-Nagy , Giovanni Onida , Philipp Aebi

In this article we report the results of global structural optimization of the Si(114) surface, which is a stable high-index orientation of silicon. We use two independent procedures recently developed for the determination of surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 F. C. Chuang , C. V. Ciobanu , C. Predescu , C. Z. Wang , K. M. Ho

Density-functional calculations are used to identify one-atom-thick metallic In overlayers on the Si(111) surface, which have long been sought in quest of the ultimate two-dimensional (2D) limit of free-electron-like metallic properties. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-14 Jae Whan Park , Myung Ho Kang

We present a study of the rubidium adsorption on the Si(111)-(7x7) surface and the related Rb-induced reconstructions as a function of deposition temperature and Rb-coverage via scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and low-energy electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-04 Letizia Ferbel , Stefano Veronesi , Stefan Heun

We have used Low Energy Electron Diffraction (LEED) I-V analysis and ab initio calculations to quantitatively determine the honeycomb chain model structure for the Si(111)-3x2-Sm surface. This structure and a similar 3x1 recontruction have…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Eames , M. I. J. Probert , S. P. Tear

We discuss a generalization of the surface reconstruction arguments for the structure of intermediate size Si clusters, which leads to model geometries for the sizes 33, 39 (two isomers), 45 (two isomers), 49 (two isomers), 57 and 61 (two…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 Efthimios Kaxiras

The metal-insulator transition observed in the In/Si(111)-4x1 reconstruction is studied by means of ab initio calculations of a simplified model of the surface. Different surface bands are identified and classified according to their origin…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Sampsa Riikonen , Andres Ayuela , Daniel Sanchez-Portal

The structure of the Fe3O4(110)-(1x3) surface was studied with scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), low-energy electron diffraction (LEED), and reflection high energy electron diffraction (RHEED). The so-called one-dimensional…

We propose a new structural model for the Si(111)-(5x2)-Au reconstruction. The model incorporates a new experimental value of 0.6 monolayer for the coverage of gold atoms, equivalent to six gold atoms per 5x2 cell. Five main theoretical…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Steven C. Erwin , Ingo Barke , F. J. Himpsel

Si(331)-(12x1) is the only confirmed planar silicon surface with a stable reconstruction located between (111) and (110). We have optimized the annealing sequence and are able to obtain almost defect free, atomically precise surface areas…

Recent photoemission experiments on the Si(553)-Au reconstruction show a one-dimensional band with a peculiar ~1/4 filling. This band could provide an opportunity for observing large spin-charge separation if electron-electron interactions…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Sampsa Riikonen , Daniel Sanchez-Portal

The microscopic structure of the high-index Si$(331)-(12\times1)$ surface is investigated combining scanning tunneling microscopy with ab initio calculations. We present a structural model of the Si(331) surface, employing a reconstruction…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-08 Ruslan Zhachuk , Sergey Teys

The interaction of cobalt atoms with silicon (111) surface has been investigated by means of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and low-energy electron diffraction (LEED). Besides the Co silicide islands, we have successfully distinguished…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-24 Yitao Cui , Tian Xie , Mao Ye , Akio Kimura , Shan Qiao , Hirofumi Namatame , Masaki Taniguchi

The 7x7 reconstruction of Si(111) surface is widely understood by the dimer-adatom-stacking-fault model (DAS), but the predicted metallicity of DAS contradicts experimental signs of insulation. It is still challenge to predict DAS-like…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-19 Yuke Song , ShiFang Li , PeiZe Lin , Jin Li , Tao Ouyang , Chao Tang , Chaoyu He

The deposition of one silicon monolayer on Ag(111) gives rise to a set of superstructures depending on growth conditions. These superstructures are correlated to the epitaxy between the honeycomb structure of silicon (so called silicene)…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-30 H. Jamgotchian , B. Ealet , Y. Colignon , H. Maradj , J-Y. Hoarau , J-P. Biberian , B. Aufray

For the example of the SiC(111)-(3x3) reconstruction we show that a holographic interpretation of discrete Low Energy Electron Diffraction (LEED) spot intensities arising from ordered, large unit cell superstructures can give direct access…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Reuter , J. Schardt , J. Bernhardt , H. Wedler , U. Starke , K. Heinz

Nickel and Rhodium (001) surfaces display a similar - as from STM images - clock reconstruction when half a monolayer of C/Ni, N/Ni or O/Rh is adsorbed; no reconstruction is observed instead for O/Ni. Adsorbate atoms sit at the center of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Dario Alfe` , Stefano de Gironcoli , Stefano Baroni

The reconstructions of the InP(001) surface prepared by molecular beam epitaxy have been studied with in situ reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). The growth chamber contains a highly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-16 V. P. LaBella , Z. Ding , D. W. Bullock , C. Emery , P. M. Thibado
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