English
Related papers

Related papers: Electron-electron relaxation in two-dimensional im…

200 papers

We report on the inelastic-scattering rate of electrons on phonons and relaxation of electron energy studied by means of magnetoconductance, and photoresponse, respectively, in a series of strongly disordered superconducting NbN films. The…

We consider the effect of strong electron-electron attraction on superconductivity in the dilute system of the negative U-centers. They couple to the conducting electronic states and mediate attraction between electrons. We predict the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-12-24 Alexander Yu. Zyuzin

We present a detailed experimental and theoretical analysis of the spin dynamics of two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) in a series of n-doped GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells. Picosecond-resolution polarized pump-probe reflection techniques…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 W. J. H. Leyland , G. H. John , R. T. Harley , M. M. Glazov , E. L. Ivchenko , D. A. Ritchie , A. J. Shields , M. Henini

Utilizing time-resolved Kerr rotation techniques, we have investigated the spin dynamics of a high mobility, low density two dimensional electron gas in a GaAs/Al0:35Ga0:65As heterostructure in dependence on temperature from 1.5 K to 30 K.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 X. Z. Ruan , H. H. Luo , Yang Ji , Z. Y. Xu , V. Umansky

Properties of superfluid states of two-dimensional electron systems with critical antiferromagnetic fluctuations are investigated. These correlations are found to result in the emergence of rapidly varying in the momentum space terms in all…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 V. A. Khodel , V. M. Yakovenko

At low temperatures, electrons in semiconductors are bound to shallow donor impurity ions, neutralizing their charge in equilibrium. Inelastic scattering of other externally-injected conduction electrons accelerated by electric fields can…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Lan Qing , Jing Li , Ian Appelbaum , Hanan Dery

The transport in mesoscopic wires with large applied bias voltage has recently attracted great interest by measuring the energy distribution of the electrons at a given point of the wire, in Saclay. In the diffusive limit with negligible…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 O. Ujsaghy , A. Jakovac , A. Zawadowski

The spin-relaxation time for electrons in the impurity band of semiconductors with wurtzite crystal structure is determined. The effective Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction Hamiltonian is taken as the source of the spin relaxation at low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-27 Pablo I. Tamborenea , Thomas Wellens , Dietmar Weinmann , Rodolfo A. Jalabert

We perform a numerical simulation of energy relaxation in three-dimensional electron glasses in the strongly localized regime at finite temperatures. We consider systems with no interactions, with long-range Coulomb interactions and with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Perez-Garrido , M. Ortuno , A. Diaz-Sanchez , E. Cuevas

We present an analytical study of the D'yakonov-Perel' spin relaxation time for degenerate electrons in a photo-excited electron-hole liquid in intrinsic semiconductors exhibiting a spin-split band structure. The D'yakonov-Perel' spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-17 Matthew D. Mower , G. Vignale , I. V. Tokatly

We are honored to dedicate this article to Emmanuel Rashba on the occasion of his 95 birthday. In the ideal disorder-free situation, a two-dimensional band gap insulator has an activation energy for conductivity equal to half the band gap,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-12 Yi Huang , Brian Skinner , B. I. Shklovskii

We study the effect of doping the semiconductor with the resonance negative U-centers upon its superconducting transition temperature. The attraction of electrons at the U-centers leads to the enhancement of transition temperature. On the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-29 Serguei N. Burmistrov , Leonid B. Dubovskii

Nuclear magnetic relaxation rate 1/T_1 in iron-pnictide superconductors is calculated using the gap function obtained in a microscopic calculation. Based on the obtained results, we discuss the issues such as the rapid decrease of 1/T_1…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-05 T. Kariyado , M. Ogata

Slowing down of the relaxation of the fluctuations around equilibrium is investigated both by stochastic simulations and by analysis of Master equation of reversible reaction networks consisting of resources and the corresponding products…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Akinori Awazu , Kunihiko Kaneko

We study the ground state of one-dimensional channel with strong attractive electron-electron interaction at low temperatures. In spite of the fact that at low temperatures the ground state of one-dimensional attracting electrons is a state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-13 V. V. Afonin , S. V. Gantsevich

Proton NMR measurements on the organic superconductor $\kappa-(ET)_2Cu[N(CN)_2]Br$ ($T_C = 11.6$ K) exhibit stretched exponential spin-lattice relaxation below $T\approx 25$ K, suggestive of an inhomogeneous magnetic phase that develops in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 Joseph Gezo , Tak-Kei Lui , Brian Wolin , Charles P. Slichter , Russell Giannetta

We have used the free expansion of ultracold neutral plasmas as a time-resolved probe of electron temperature. A combination of experimental measurements of the ion expansion velocity and numerical simulations characterize the crossover…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Gupta , S. Laha , C. E. Simien , H. Gao , J. Castro , T. Pohl , T. C. Killian

Magnetic resonance is a prime method for the study of chemical and biological structures and their dynamical processes. The interpretation of these experiments relies on considering the spin of electrons as the sole relevant degree of…

Electron evaporation plays an important role in the electron temperature evolution and thus expansion rate in low-density ultracold plasmas. In addition, evaporation is useful as a potential tool for obtaining colder electron temperatures…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Craig Witte , Jacob L. Roberts

We use the functional renormalization group to analyze the temperature dependence of the quasi-particle scattering rates in the two-dimensional Hubbard model below half-filling. Using a band structure appropriate to overdoped Tl2Ba2CuO(6+x)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Ossadnik , C. Honerkamp , T. M. Rice , M. Sigrist