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We study the temperature dependence of nuclear magnetic relaxation (NMR) rates to detect a sign of topological superconductivity in doped topological insulators, such as $M$($=$Cu,Nb,Sr)$_{x}$Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3}$ and Sn$_{1-x}$In$_{x}$Te. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-10-26 Yuki Nagai , Yukihiro Ota

We calculate the dynamic effective electron-electron interaction potential for a low density disordered two-dimensional electron gas. The disordered response function is used to calculate the effective potential where the scattering rate is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. S. Thakur , D. Neilson

This study leads to the investigation of the non-equilibrium electron relaxation in the normal state of iron pnictides. Here we consider the relaxation of electrons due to their coupling with magnons and phonons in the metallic state of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-12-24 Luxmi Rani , Cem Sevik

We calculate the relaxation rate of a nuclear spin in s-wave superconductor with nonmagnetic impurities, including the strong-coupling effects. We show that in a weakly disordered three-dimensional system the corrections due to disorder are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 K. V. Samokhin , B. Mitrovic

We study the superconducting proximity effect between a conventional semiconductor and a disordered s-wave superconductor. We calculate the effective momentum relaxation rate in the semiconductor due to processes involving electron…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-25 Roman M. Lutchyn , Tudor D. Stanescu , S. Das Sarma

We focus our quantitative analysis on the stability of the insulator state in the Hubbard model at a half-filling. Taking into account large-scale fluctuations (with a long relaxation time) of the on-site Coulomb repulsion, we consider the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-10 Igor N. Karnaukhov

We studied the nuclear relaxation rate 1/T1 of a ferromagnetic-superconducting system from the mean field model proposed in Ref.14. This model predicts the existence of a set of gapless excitations in the energy spectrum which will affect…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Hari P. Dahal , Jason Jackiewicz , Kevin S. Bedell

Electron relaxation in quantum dots is studied theoretically in polar semiconductor materials, with an emphasis put on the phonon-bottleneck problem and electron-LO-phonon coupling. The theory is based on multiphonon states of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Kral , Z. Khas

Efimov physics refers to universal phenomena associated with a discrete scaling symmetry in the 3-body problem with a large scattering length. The first experimental evidence for Efimov physics was the recent observation of a resonant peak…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-13 Eric Braaten , H. -W. Hammer

We present a detailed theoretical study of the ultrafast quasiparticle relaxation dynamics observed in normal metals and heavy fermion materials with femtosecond time-resolved optical pump-probe spectroscopy. For normal metals, a nonthermal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. H. Ahn , M. J. Graf , S. A. Trugman , J. Demsar , R. D. Averitt , J. L. Sarrao , A. J. Taylor

Photoexcited quasiparticle relaxation dynamics are investigated in a $YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-\delta}$ superconductor as a function of doping $\delta$ and temperature $T$ using ultrafast time-resolved optical spectroscopy. A model calculation is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 V. V. Kabanov , J. Demsar , B. Podobnik , D. Mihailovic

Based on an effective Hamiltonian with the binary alloy disorder model defined in the triangular lattice, the impurity scattering effects on the density of states and especially on the spin-lattice relaxation rate $1/T_1$ of $p_x+ip_y$-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Q. Han , Z. D. Wang

We investigate the magnetization relaxation of a one-dimensional helimagnetic system coupled to interacting itinerant electrons. The relaxation is assumed to result from the emission of plasmons, the elementary excitations of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-12 Kjetil M. D. Hals , Karsten Flensberg , Mark S. Rudner

In two-dimensional multivalley semiconductors, at low doping, even a moderate electron-electron interaction enhances the response to any perturbation inducing a valley polarization. If the valley polarization is due to the electron-phonon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-05 Matteo Calandra , Paolo Zoccante , Francesco Mauri

Here, we demonstrate an interplay between superconducting fluctuations and electron-electron interaction (EEI) by low temperature magnetotransport measurements for a set of 2D disordered TiN thin films. While cooling down the sample, a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-31 Sachin Yadav , Vinay Kaushik , M. P. Saravanan , Sangeeta Sahoo

The impact of thermally activated electrons on superconductivity within the realm of narrow energy gap semiconductors is investigated, unveiling the potential emergence of room-temperature superconductivity without the necessity for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-29 Ning Chen , Yang Liu , Yang Li

Electron-electron scattering is one of the most important hot carrier relaxation pathways in plasmonic nanoparticles. Understanding the dynamics of this scattering process and the effects of this on excited state dephasing and relaxation is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-09 Yanze Wu , George C. Schatz

Understanding electronic properties that violate the Landau Fermi liquid paradigm in cuprate superconductors remains a major challenge in condensed matter physics. The strange metal state in overdoped cuprates that exhibits…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-25 Wei Wu , Xiang Wang , A. -M. S. Tremblay

Electric, thermal and thermoelectric transport in correlated electron systems probe different aspects of the many-body dynamics, and thus provide complementary information. These are well studied in the low- and high-temperature limits,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-19 Woo-Ram Lee , Alexander M. Finkel'stein , Karen Michaeli , Georg Schwiete

It is known that when strong electric field is applied to a semiconductor sample, the current voltage characteristic deviates from the linear response. In this letter, we propose a new point of view of nonlinearity in semiconductors which…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-22 S. Molina-Valdovinos , Yu. G. Gurevich
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