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High-temperature superconductivity in both the copper-oxide and the iron-pnictide/chalcogenide systems occurs in close proximity to antiferromagnetically ordered states. Neutron scattering has been an essential technique for characterizing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-12-04 John M. Tranquada , Guangyong Xu , Igor A. Zaliznyak

It has been observed that impurity doping and/or ion-beam-induced damage in high $T_{c}$ superconductors cause a metal-insulator transition and thereby suppress the critical temperature. Based on our recent theory of the weak localization…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Yong-Jihn Kim , K. J. Chang

We propose and study theoretically a new mechanism of electron-impurity scattering in doped seminconductors with large dielectric constant. It is based upon the idea of \textit{vector} character of deformations caused in the crystalline…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-26 Khachatur G. Nazaryan , Mikhail Feigel'man

At low temperature using thermodynamics of irreversible processes the general expressions for the temperature dependence of the thermopower in the case of the hopping conductivity for disordered materials are found. The account of influence…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 O. E. Parfenov , F. A. Shklyaruk

Granularity, anisotropy, local lattice distortions and their dependence on dopant concentration appear to be present in all cuprate superconductors, interwoven with the microscopic mechanisms responsible for superconductivity. Here we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Keller , T. Schneider

We analyze the anomalies of superconducting state (both s- and d-wave pairing) in the model of the pseudogap state induced by Heisenberg spin fluctuations of antiferromagnetic short-range order, and based on the scenario of strong…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 N. A. Kuleeva , E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii

We perform time resolved photoelectron spectroscopy measurements of optimally doped $\tn{Bi}_2\tn{Sr}_2\tn{CaCu}_2\tn{O}_{8+\delta}$ (Bi-2212) and $\tn{Bi}_2\tn{Sr}_{2-x}\tn{La}_{x}\tn{Cu}\tn{O}_{6+\delta}$ (Bi-2201). The electrons dynamics…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-18 C. Piovera , Z. Zhang , M. d'Astuto , A. Taleb-Ibrahimi , E. Papalazarou , M. Marsi , Z. Z. Li , H. Raffy , L. Perfetti

Nonmagnetic impurities in d-wave superconductors cause strong local suppressions of the order parameter. We investigate the observable effects of the scatterigng off such suppressions in bulk samples by treating the order parameter "hole"…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthias H. Hettler , P. J. Hirschfeld

We study the superconducting proximity effect between a conventional semiconductor and a disordered s-wave superconductor. We calculate the effective momentum relaxation rate in the semiconductor due to processes involving electron…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-25 Roman M. Lutchyn , Tudor D. Stanescu , S. Das Sarma

Very recently impurity scattering effects on quasiparticles in d-wave superconductors have attracted much attention. Especially, the thermodynamic properties in magnetic fields H are of interest. We have measured the low-temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 C. F. Chang , J. -Y. Lin , H. D. Yang

The influence of various kinds of impurities on the isotope shift exponent \alpha of high temperature superconductors has been studied. In these materials the dopant impurities, like Sr in La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4, play different role and usually…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Mierzynska , K. I. Wysokinski

We investigate the single normal impurity effect in a superconductor by the holographic method. When the size of impurity is much smaller than the host superconductor, we can reproduce the Anderson theorem, which states that a conventional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Hua Bi Zeng , Hai-Qing Zhang

The three dimensional anisotropic XY ferromagnet has been studied by Monte Carlo simulation. The ferro-para phase transition has been observed to take place at a lower temperature for impure anisotropic XY ferromagnet. The pseudocritical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-15 Olivia Mallick , Muktish Acharyya

Roles of multipole degrees of freedom in multiband superconductors are investigated in a case of impurities whose low-lying states consist of singlet ground and triplet excited states, which is related to the experimental fact that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Mikito Koga , Masashige Matsumoto , Hiroaki Kusunose

The resistivity in metals near an antiferromagnetic quantum critical point (QCP) is strongly affected by small amounts of disorder. In a quasi-classical treatment, we show that an interplay of strongly anisotropic scattering due to spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Rosch

The possible presence of amorphous and heterogeneous phases in the inner crust of a neutron star is expected to reduce the electrical conductivity of the crust, with potentially important consequences on the magneto-thermal evolution of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-20 T. Carreau , A. F. Fantina , F. Gulminelli

We study the quantum interference between impurities in d-wave superconductors within a potential scattering formalism that easily applies to multiple impurities. The evolution of the low-energy local density of states for both magnetic and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Brian M. Andersen , Per Hedegard

We study the impurity scattering on the $\pm$s-wave superconductor, with realistic parameters for the Fe-pnictide superconductors. Using $\mathcal{T}$-matrix method, generalized for the two bands, we found that impurity scattering of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Yunkyu Bang , Han-Yong Choi

The impurity is inherently manifest in cuprate superconductors, as cation substitution or intercalation is necessary for the introduction of charge carriers, and its influence on the electronic state is at the heart of a great debate in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-08-22 Minghuan Zeng , Xiang Li , Yongjun Wang , Shiping Feng

In d$_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconductors, the effect of s-wave point disorder has been extensively studied in the literature. In this work, we study the anisotropic disorder with a the form of $V_{kk'}^{\rm imp}=V_if_kf_{k'}$ with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-16 Ze-Long Wang , Rui-Ying Mao , Da Wang , Qiang-Hua Wang
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