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The formulation of the non-linear sigma model in terms of flat connection allows the construction of a perturbative solution of a local functional equation encoding the underlying gauge symmetry. In this paper we discuss some properties of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ruggero Ferrari , Andrea Quadri

Internucleon interactions evolved via flow equations yield soft potentials that lead to rapid variational convergence in few-body systems.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 R. J. Furnstahl

We give a new proof of the simultaneous embedded local uniformization Theorem in zero characteristic for essentially of finite type rings and for quasi excellent rings. The results are a consequence of the simultaneaous monomialization…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-10-19 Julie Decaup

For positive integers m >= n >= p, we compute the GL_m x GL_n-equivariant description of the local cohomology modules of the polynomial ring S of functions on the space of m x n matrices, with support in the ideal of p x p minors. Our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-24 Claudiu Raicu , Jerzy Weyman

We explore the spectral properties and behaviour of confining superexponential potentials. Several prototypes of these highly nonlinear potentials are analyzed in terms of the eigenvalues and eigenstates of the underlying stationary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-10 Peter Schmelcher

Many results in recent years established polynomial time learnability of various models via neural networks algorithms. However, unless the model is linear separable, or the activation is a polynomial, these results require very large…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-25 Amit Daniely

Let $N\ge 4$. We show that, if $x_1,\dots,x_N$ and $y_1,\dots,y_N$ are $N$-tuples of strictly positive numbers whose arithmetic, geometric and harmonic means agree, then \[ \max_j x_j <(N-2)\max_j y_j \quad\text{and}\quad \min_j x_j…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Thomas Ransford , Nathan Walsh

We provide a generalization of the normal mode decomposition for non-symmetric or locality constrained situations. This allows for instance to locally decouple a bipartitioned collection of arbitrarily correlated oscillators up to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael M. Wolf

Exactly solvable rationally-extended radial oscillator potentials, whose wavefunctions can be expressed in terms of Laguerre-type exceptional orthogonal polynomials, are constructed in the framework of $k$th-order supersymmetric quantum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 C. Quesne

We show that the spectral radius of an $N\times N$ random symmetric matrix with i.i.d. bounded centered but non-symmetrically distributed entries is bounded from below by $ 2 \*\sigma - o(N^{-6/11+\epsilon}), $ where $\sigma^2 $ is the…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-05-14 Sandrine Peche , Alexander Soshnikov

In this letter, the possible appearance of N=2 supersymmetry at a low energy scale is investigated in the context of unified theories. Introducing mirror particles for all the gauge and matter multiplets of the Minimal Supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 I. Antoniadis , J. Ellis , G. K. Leontaris

We derive a supersymmetric renormalization group (RG) equation for the scale-dependent superpotential of the supersymmetric O(N) model in three dimensions. For a supersymmetric optimized regulator function we solve the RG equation for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Daniel F. Litim , Marianne C. Mastaler , Franziska Synatschke-Czerwonka , Andreas Wipf

The electromagnetic interaction of massive superparticles with N=2 extended Maxwell supermultiplet is studied. It is proved that the minimal coupling breaks the k-symmetry. A non-minimal k-symmetric action is built and it is established…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 D. V. Uvarov , A. A. Zheltuklhin

In this paper we prove that for any definable subset $X\subset \mathbb{R}^{n}$ in a polynomially bounded o-minimal structure, with $dim(X)<n$, there is a finite set of regular projections (in the sense of Mostowski ). We give also a weak…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-18 M'hammed Oudrane

We prove existence and uniqueness of a solution to the problem of minimizing the logarithmic energy of vector potentials associated to a $d$-tuple of positive measures supported on closed subsets of the complex plane. The assumptions we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Bernhard Beckermann , Valery Kalyagin , Ana C. Matos , Franck Wielonsky

Consider the discrete 1D Schr\"odinger operator on $\Z$ with an odd $2k$ periodic potential $q$. For small potentials we show that the mapping: $q\to $ heights of vertical slits on the quasi-momentum domain (similar to the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Evgeny Korotyaev , Anton Kutsenko

Spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs when the symmetry that a physical system possesses, is not preserved for the ground state of the system. Although the procedure of symmetry breaking is quite clear from the mathematical point of view,…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Acus

We study the existence of solutions to systems of ordinary differential equations that involve the p-Laplacian for potentials with several global minima. We consider the connection problem for potentials with two minima in arbitrary…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-11-06 Nikolaos Karantzas

We consider the parallel complexity of submodular function minimization (SFM). We provide a pair of methods which obtain two new query versus depth trade-offs a submodular function defined on subsets of $n$ elements that has integer values…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Deeparnab Chakrabarty , Andrei Graur , Haotian Jiang , Aaron Sidford

Using variational minimizing methods,we prove the existence of an odd symmetric parabolic orbit for the 2-fixed center problems with weak force type homogeneous potentials.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-16 Ying Lv , Shiqing Zhang
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