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Weak spin-orbit coupling produces very limited current induced spin accumulation in semiconductor nanostructures. We demonstrate a possibility to increase parametrically the spin polarization using the Kondo effect. As a model object we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 V. N. Mantsevich , D. S. Smirnov

The Kondo-effect is a many-body phenomenon arising due to conduction electrons scattering off a localized spin. Coherent spin-flip scattering off such a quantum impurity correlates the conduction electrons and at low temperature this leads…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Paaske , A. Rosch , P. Woelfle , N. Mason , C. M. Marcus , J. Nygard

Electron tunneling through quantum-dots side coupled to a quantum wire, in equilibrium and nonequilibrium Kondo regime, is studied. The mean-field finite-$U$ slave-boson formalism is used to obtain the solution of the problem. We have found…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Pedro A. Orellana , Gustavo A. Lara , Enrique V. Anda

We study the dependence of the Kondo temperature on the gate voltage in a strongly blockaded quantum dot with a small single-particle level spacing. We show that the dependence cannot be fitted to that of the Anderson impurity model with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-15 Seungjoo Nah , Michael Pustilnik

At zero temperature, the Landauer formalism combined with static density functional theory is able to correctly reproduce the Kondo plateau in the conductance of the Anderson impurity model provided that an exchange-correlation potential is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 G. Stefanucci , S. Kurth

Electron tunneling through a system formed by two coupled quantum dots in a parallel geometry is considered within a generalized Anderson model. The dots are assumed to have nearly equal radii but different (and tunable) gate voltages. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Yshai Avishai , Konstantin Kikoin

The prospect of using semiconductor quantum dots as an experimental tool to distinguish Majorana zero modes (MZMs) from other zero-energy excitations such as Kondo resonances has brought up the fundamental question of whether topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-04 Joelson F. Silva , Luis G. G. V. Dias da Silva , E. Vernek

Self-consistent modelling based on local spin-density formalism is employed to calculate conductance of quantum point contacts at finite temperatures. The total electrostatic potential exhibits spin-dependent splitting, which persists at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Bychkov , T. M. Stace

Transport measurements at cryogenic temperatures through a few electron top gated quantum dot fabricated in a silicon/silicon-germanium heterostructure are reported. Variations in gate voltage induce a transition from an isolated dot toward…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Levente J. Klein , Donald E. Savage , Mark A. Eriksson

We propose that a pertinently engineered double superconducting island connected to two spinless one-dimensional conducting leads can work as a tunable (iso)spin Kondo and charge Kondo system, with the lead index regarded as an effective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-27 Domenico Giuliano , Luca Lepori , Andrea Nava

We study the linear conductance through a double-quantum-dot system consisting of an interacting dot in its Kondo regime and an effectively noninteracting dot, connected in parallel to metallic leads. Signatures in the zero-bias conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-10-13 Luis G. Dias da Silva , Kevin Ingersent , Nancy Sandler , Sergio Ulloa

Thermodynamic properties of the one-dimensional Kondo lattice model at half-filling are studied by the density matrix renormalization group method applied to the quantum transfer matrix. Spin susceptibility, charge susceptibility, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Shibata , B. Ammon , M. Troyer , M. Sigrist , K. Ueda

We develop a general method to evaluate the Kondo temperature in a multilevel quantum dot that is weakly coupled to conducting leads. Our theory reveals that the Kondo temperature is strongly enhanced when the intradot energy-level spacing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Ion Garate , Ian Affleck

The spin and orbital Kondo effects and the related shot noise for a laterally coupled double quantum dot are studied taking account of coherent indirect coupling via a reservoir. We calculate the linear conductance and shot noise for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Toshihiro Kubo , Yasuhiro Tokura , Seigo Tarucha

The coherent spin dependent transport through a set of two capacitively coupled quantum dots placed in a magnetic field is considered within the equation of motion method. The magnetic field breaks the spin degeneracy. For special choices…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Lipinski , D. Krychowski

We investigate the properties of the molecular quantum dot (Holstein-Anderson) model using numerical and analytical techniques. Path integral Monte Carlo simulations for the cumulants of the distribution function of the phonon coordinate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-23 Juliane Klatt , Lothar Mühlbacher , Andreas Komnik

We investigate the effects induced by spin polarization in the contacts attached to a serial double quantum dot. The polarization generates effective magnetic fields and suppresses the Kondo effect in each dot. The super-exchange…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-14 Rok Žitko , Jong Soo Lim , Rosa Lopez , Jan Martinek , Pascal Simon

We investigate the charge fluctuations of a single-electron box (metallic grain) coupled to a lead via a smaller quantum dot in the Kondo regime. The most interesting aspect of this problem resides in the interplay between spin Kondo…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Karyn Le Hur , Pascal Simon , Laszlo Borda

Experiments on quantum point contacts have highlighted an anomalous conductance plateau at $0.7 (2e^2/h)$, with features suggestive of the Kondo effect. Here we present an Anderson model for transport through a point contact which we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yigal Meir , Kenji Hirose , Ned S. Wingreen

We investigate low-temperature transport characteristics of a side-coupled double quantum dot where only one of the dots is directly connected to the leads. We observe Fano resonances, which arise from interference between discrete levels…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Sasaki , H. Tamura , T. Akazaki , T. Fujisawa