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Related papers: Heteropolymers in a Solvent at an Interface

200 papers

The properties of the interface in a phase-separated solution of polymers with different degrees of polymerization and Kuhn segment lengths are calculated. The starting point is the planar interface, the profile of which is calculated in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-15 R. H. Tromp , E. M. Blokhuis

We consider a directed polymer of length $N$ interacting with a linear interface. The monomers carry i.i.d. random charges $(\omega_i)_{i=1}^N$ taking values in $\mathbb{R}$ with mean zero and variance one. Each monomer $i$ contributes an…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Francesco Caravenna , Frank den Hollander

A non-perturbative theory is presented which allows to calculate the solvation free energy of polarizable ions near a water-vapor and water-oil interfaces. The theory predicts that larger halogen anions are adsorbed at the interface, while…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Yan Levin

In these proceedings, we first summarize some general properties of phase transitions in the presence of quenched disorder, with emphasis on the following points: the need to distinguish typical and averaged correlations, the possible…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-03-12 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

The aim of this paper is to investigate the distribution of a continuous homopolymer in the presence of an attractive finitely supported potential. The most intricate behavior can be observed if we simultaneously vary two parameters: the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-01-23 Leonid Koralov , Zsolt Pajor-Gyulai

Long linear polymers in a depinned interfaces environment have been studied for a long time, for instance in \cite{Caravenna2009depinning} when the temperature is constant. In this paper, we study an extension of this model by making the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Angot Elric

In this paper, we study the role of surface of the globule and the role of interactions with the solvent for designed sequence heteropolymers using random energy model (REM). We investigate the ground state energy and surface monomer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Longhua Hu , Alexander Y. Grosberg

We use complete enumeration and Monte Carlo techniques to study two-dimensional self-avoiding polymer chains with quenched ``charges'' $\pm 1$. The interaction of charges at neighboring lattice sites is described by $q_i q_j$. We find that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Ido Golding , Yacov Kantor

Semi-flexible manifolds such as fluid membranes or semi-flexible polymers undergo delocalization transitions if they are subject to attractive interactions. We study manifolds with short-ranged interactions by field-theoretic methods based…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Bundschuh , Michael Lassig

Conformational transitions of flexible molecules, especially those driven by hydrophobic effects, tend to be hindered by desolvation barriers. For such transitions, it is thus important to characterize and understand the interplay between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-16 Debdas Dhabal , Zhitong Jiang , Amish J. Patel

A statistical mechanics expression is derived for the space-dependent dielectric permittivity of a polar solvent near an interface. The asymptotic behaviour of this local permittivity is calculated in the low density limit, near a planar…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Ballenegger , J. -P. Hansen

We consider two different problems involving the localization of a single polymer chain: (i) a periodic $AB$ copolymer at a selective fluid-fluid interface, with the upper (resp. lower) fluid attracting $A$ (resp. $B$) monomers (ii) a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Monthus , T. Garel , H. Orland

The hydrophobic effect is the dominant force which drives a protein towards its native state, but its physics has not been thoroughly understood yet. We introduce an exactly solvable model of the solvation of non-polar molecules in water,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierpaolo Bruscolini , Lapo Casetti

We study the localization of a random heteropolymer onto an homogeneous surface, the problem which is equivalent to the wetting of an interface at disordered substrate in two dimensions, via replica trick by using the Green's function…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Semjon Stepanow , Alexander L. Chudnovskiy

We review recent simulation studies of interfaces between immiscible homopolymer phases. Special emphasis is given to the presentation of efficient simulation techniques and powerful methods of data analysis, such as the analysis of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-03 M. Mueller , F. Schmid

We investigate numerically, using the bond-fluctuation model, the adsorption of many random AB--copolymers with excluded volume interactions at the interface between two solvents. We find two regimes, controlled by the total number of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Gongwen Peng , Jens-Uwe Sommer , Alexander Blumen

We investigate the localization of a hydrophobic - polar (HP) - regular copolymer at a selective solvent-solvent interface with emphasis on the impact of block length $M$ on the copolymer behavior. The considerations are based on simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Corsi , Andrey Milchev , Vakhtang G. Rostiashvili , Thomas A. Vilgis

Stretched polymers with attractive interaction are studied in two and three dimensions. They are described by biased self-avoiding random walks with nearest neighbour attraction. The bias corresponds to opposite forces applied to the first…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter Grassberger , Hsiao-Ping Hsu

A coarse-graining strategy for dilute and semi-dilute solutions of interacting polymers, and of colloid polymer mixtures is briefly described. Monomer degrees of freedom are traced out to derive an effective, state dependent pair potential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. -P. Hansen , C. I. Addison , A. A. Louis

Interfaces are a most common motif in complex systems. To understand how the presence of interfaces affect hydrophobic phenomena, we use molecular simulations and theory to study hydration of solutes at interfaces. The solutes range in size…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-05 Amish J. Patel , Patrick Varilly , Sumanth N. Jamadagni , Hari Acharya , Shekhar Garde , David Chandler