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Mott insulators with localized magnetic moments will exhibit a quantum spin liquid (QSL) state when the quantum fluctuations are strong enough to suppress the ordering of the spins. Such an entangled state will give rise to collective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-17 Haiyang Chen , Fo-Hong Wang , Qiang Gao , Xue-Jian Gao , Zhenhua Chen , Yaobo Huang , Kam Tuen Law , Xiao Yan Xu , Peng Chen

Though most fermionic Mott insulators order at low temperatures, ordering is ancillary to their insulating behaviour. Our emphasis here is on disentangling ordering from the intrinsic strongly correlated physics of a doped half-filled band.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Tudor D. Stanescu , Philip Phillips

The relevance of the single-band two-dimensional Hubbard model to superconductivity in the doped cuprates has recently been questioned, based on Density matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) computations on extended t-J models that found…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-30 Jeong-Pil Song , Sumit Mazumdar , R. Torsten Clay

Single-particle spectral properties near the Mott transition in the one-dimensional Hubbard model are investigated by using the dynamical density-matrix renormalization group method and the Bethe ansatz. The pseudogap, hole-pocket behavior,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-17 Masanori Kohno

The kinetics of intrinsic and dopant-enhanced solid phase epitaxy (SPE) are stud- ied in buried amorphous Si (a-Si) layers in which SPE is not retarded by H. As, P, B and Al profiles were formed by multiple energy ion implantation over a…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-08-02 B. C. Johnson , J. C. McCallum

The emergence of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) made it possible to observe electronic dispersion directly as a spectral function map. On the other hand, a spectral function map can be obtained theoretically, for example,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-05 I. A. Nekrasov , N. S. Pavlov

By utilizing the twisted boundary conditions in the exact diagonalization method, we investigate the single-particle spectral function of the extended Peierls-Hubbard model at both half-filling and quarter filling. In one-dimensional (1D)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-19 Ren-He Xu , Hantao Lu , Takami Tohyama , Can Shao

Single-particle excitation spectra of the two-dimensional Hubbard model on the square lattice near half filling and at zero temperature are investigated on the basis of the self-consistent projection operator method. The method guarantees a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Yoshiro Kakehashi , Peter Fulde

We obtained the spectral function of very high quality natural graphite single crystals using angle resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES). A clear separation of non-bonding and bonding bands and asymmetric lineshape are observed. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 C. S. Leem , B. J. Kim , Chul Kim , S. R. Park , T. Ohta , A. Bostwick , E. Rotenberg , H. -D. Kim , M. K. Kim , H. J. Choi , C. Kim

Certain lattices with specific geometries have one or more spectral bands that are strictly flat, i.e. the electron energy is independent of the momentum. This can occur robustly irrespective of the specific couplings between the lattices…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-01 Md Nurul Huda , Shawulienu Kezilebieke , Peter Liljeroth

The two-hole excitation spectrum of the t-J ladder at half-filling is studied using linked-cluster series expansion methods. A rich spectrum of bound states emerges, particularly at small $t/J$. Their dispersion relations and coherence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Zheng , C. J. Hamer

Using a recently developed perturbative approach, which considers Hubbard operators as fundamental excitations, we have performed electronic self-energy and spectral function calculations for the $t-J$ model on the square lattice. We have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Bejas , A. Greco , A. Foussats

The recently discussed tendency of holes to generate nontrivial spin environments in the extended two-dimensional t-J model (G. Martins, R. Eder, and E. Dagotto, Phys. Rev. B{\bf 60}, R3716 (1999)) is here investigated using computational…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 G. B. Martins , J. C. Xavier , C. Gazza , M. Vojta , E. Dagotto

The dynamics of a doped hole in the orthogonal-dimer spin system is investigated systematically in one, two and three dimensions. By combining the bond-operator method with the self-consistent Born approximation, we argue that a dispersive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Y. Saito , A. Koga , N. Kawakami

We analyze evolution of the single particle excitation spectrum of the underdoped cuprate superconductors near the anti-nodal region, considering temperatures below and and above the phase transition. We inspect the phenomenological…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-15 T. Domanski

There is growing evidence that the hole-doped single-band Hubbard and $t$-$J$ models do not have a superconducting ground state reflective of the high-temperature cuprate superconductors but instead have striped spin- and charge-ordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-26 Peizhi Mai , Nathan S. Nichols , Seher Karakuzu , Feng Bao , Adrian Del Maestro , Thomas A. Maier , Steven Johnston

We investigate the spectral properties of a quasi-one-dimensional lattice in two possible dimerisation configurations. Both configurations are characterized by the same lattice topology and the identical spectra containing a flat band at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-19 D. Bercioux , O. Dutta , E. Rico

The properties and experimental identification of quantum spin liquids (QSLs) remain an important topic with many fundamental questions. Here, we explore the dynamics of a single charge dopant (hole) in a $t$-$J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ model on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-26 J. H. Nyhegn , K. Knakkergaard Nielsen , G. M. Bruun

Using a variational Monte-Carlo approach with a recently proposed stripe wave function, we showed that the strong correlation included in a t-J-type model has essentially all the necessary ingredients to form these stripes with modulations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-31 Chung-Pin Chou , Ting-Kuo Lee

We present a variational treatment of the ground state of the 2-leg t-J ladder, which combines the dimer and the hard-core boson models into one effective model. This model allows us to study the local structure of the hole pairs as a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 G. Sierra , M. A. Martin-Delgado , J. Dukelsky , S. R. White , D. J. Scalapino