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Related papers: Disorder-induced neutral solitons in degenerate gr…

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We show that weak off-diagonal disorder in degenerate ground state conjugated polymers results in a finite density of randomly positioned kinks (solitons and antisolitons) in the lattice dimerization. For realistic values of the disorder,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Maxim Mostovoy , Marc Thilo Figge , Jasper Knoester

We study the magnetic response due to neutral solitons induced by disorder in polymer materials. We account for interchain interactions, which, if sufficiently strong, result in a bond-ordered phase, in which the neutral solitons are bound…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Marc Thilo Figge , Maxim Mostovoy , Jasper Knoester

We study the effects of weak off-diagonal disorder on Peierls systems with a doubly degenerate ground state. We show that for these systems disorder in the electron hopping amplitudes induces a finite density of solitons in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 M. V. Mostovoy , M. T. Figge , J. Knoester

Localization driven by disorder has a strong influence on the conducting property of conducting polymer. A class of authors hold the opinion that disorder in the material is homogeneous and conducting polymer is disordered metal close to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Li , P. Zheng , N. L. Wang , Y. Z. Long , Z. J. Chen , J. C. Li , M. X. Wan

We study the impact of an external magnetic field on the long-range electron transport in quasi-one-dimensional materials, such as polypeptides, (semi-) conducting polymers and macromolecules, taking into account the electron-lattice…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-11 Larissa Brizhik , B. M. A. G. Piette

The interplay between different types of disorder and electron-electron interactions in graphene planes is studied by means of Renormalization Group techniques. The low temperature properties of the system are determined by fixed points…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Stauber , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

Low-connectivity polymer networks were recently found to behave auxetically when subjected to small tensions, that is, their Poisson's ratio $\nu$ becomes negative. In addition, for specific state points, numerical simulations revealed that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-30 Andrea Ninarello , José Ruiz-Franco , Emanuela Zaccarelli

The magnetic relaxation characteristics are investigated in the two-dimensional ($l^{}_x\times l^{}_y$) assembly of nanoparticles as a function of out-of-plane positional disorder strength $\Delta(\%)$ using numerical simulations. Such…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-28 Manish Anand

We extend previous work to consider the effect of the soliton on the density of states and conductivity of quasi-one-dimensional Peierls systems with quantum lattice fluctuations, modeled by a random static disorder. Two features have been…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kihong Kim , John W. Wilkins

We investigate the occurrence of singlet bound states in the Raman spectrum of dimerized spin 1/2 chains by Exact Diagonalization and Density Matrix Renormalization Group techniques. We predict that several bulk $\delta$-peaks could be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Augier , E. Sorensen , J. Riera , D. Poilblanc

The 2-fold degeneracy of the ground state of a quasi-one-dimensional system allows it to support topological excitations such as solitons. We study the combined effects of Coulomb interactions and confinement due to interchain coupling on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 S Teber , B P Stojkovic , S A Brazovskii , A R Bishop

The objective of this article is to investigate the profound nonlinear optical response exhibited by inversion symmetric fullerene molecules under the influence of different types of disorders described by the Anderson model. Our aim is to…

Optics · Physics 2023-09-06 H. K. Avetissian , S. Sukiasyan , H. H. Matevosyan , G. F. Mkrtchian

We investigate one dimensional tight binding model in the presence of a correlated binary disorder. The disorder is due to the interaction of particles with heavy immobile other species. Off-diagonal disorder is created by means of a fast…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-10-25 Arkadiusz Kosior , Jan Major , Marcin Płodzień , Jakub Zakrzewski

We report that a dielectric polymer chain, constrained at both ends, sharply collapses when exposed to a high electric field. The chain collapse is driven by nonlocal dipolar interactions and anisotropic polarization of monomers, a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-03 Pratik Khandagale , Gal deBotton , Timothy Breitzman , Carmel Majidi , Kaushik Dayal

We perform an exact enumeration study of polymers formed from a (quenched) random sequence of charged monomers $\pm q_0$, restricted to a 2-dimensional square lattice. Monomers interact via a logarithmic (Coulomb) interaction. We study the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Eilon Brenner , Yacov Kantor

We consider a polymer, with monomer locations modeled by the trajectory of a Markov chain, in the presence of a potential that interacts with the polymer when it visits a particular site 0. We assume that probability of an excursion of…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenneth S. Alexander

The competing effect of a periodic pinning potential and random point disorder is studied for arrays of elastic lines or directed polymers. The groundstates are investigated by exact combinatorial optimization. In both two and three…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Knetter , G. Schröder , M. J. Alava , H. Rieger

We study the path properties of a random polymer attracted to a defect line by a potential with disorder, and we prove that in the delocalized regime, at any temperature, the number of contacts with the defect line remains in a certain…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Kenneth S. Alexander , Nikos Zygouras

We consider dark soliton in a Bose-Einstein condensate in the presence of a weak disorder potential. Deformation of the soliton shape is analyzed within the Bogoliubov approach and by employing expansion in eigenstates of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-23 Małgorzata Mochol , Marcin Płodzień , Krzysztof Sacha

The isothermal, isobaric spontaneous crystallization of a supercooled polymer melt is investigated by MD simulation of an ensemble of fully-flexible linear chains. Frustration is introduced via two incommensurate length scales set by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-19 Andrea Giuntoli , Sebastiano Bernini , Dino Leporini
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