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We consider a strongly interacting quantum dot connected to two leads held at quite different temperatures. Our aim is to study the behavior of the Kondo effect in the presence of large thermal biases. We use three different approaches,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-04 Miguel A. Sierra , David Sanchez , Rosa Lopez

In this work we revisit itinerant ferromagnetism in 2D and 3D electron gases with arbitrary spin-orbit splitting and strong electron-electron interaction. We identify the resonant scattering processes close to the Fermi surface that are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-03 Dmitry Miserev , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

We investigate the emergence of quantum critical points near a two-channel Kondo phase by evaluating an $f$-electron entropy of a seven-orbital impurity Anderson model hybridized with three ($\Gamma_7$ and $\Gamma_8$) conduction bands with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-28 Takashi Hotta

Quantum critical points often arise in metals perched at the border of an antiferromagnetic order. The recent observation of singular and dynamically scaling charge conductivity in an antiferromagnetic quantum critical heavy fermion metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-22 Ang Cai , Zuodong Yu , Haoyu Hu , Stefan Kirchner , Qimiao Si

We investigate the Kondo effect of a spin-3/2 Fermi gas and give a detailed calculation of the impurity resistance and ground state energy based on the s-d exchange model. It is found that the impurity resistance increases logarithmically…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-16 Bei Xu , Shoufa Sun , Qiang Gu

The easily tuned balance among competing interactions in Kondo-lattice metals allows access to a zero-temperature, continuous transition between magnetically ordered and disordered phases, a quantum-critical point (QCP). Indeed, these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-23 Yongkang Luo , F. Ronning , N. Wakeham , Xin Lu , Tuson Park , Zhu-an Xu , J. D. Thompson

We study a mean-field model of a Kondo alloy using numerical techniques and analytic approximations. In this model, randomly distributed magnetic impurities interact with a band of conduction electrons and have a residual RKKY coupling of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. R. Grempel , M. J. Rozenberg

We studied the low-energy states of spin-1/2 quantum dots defined in InAs/InP nanowires and coupled to aluminium superconducting leads. By varying the superconducting gap, \Delta, with a magnetic field, B, we investigated the transition…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-06 Eduardo J. H. Lee , Xiaocheng Jiang , Ramon Aguado , Giorgos Katsaros , Charles M. Lieber , Silvano De Franceschi

A theory is proposed to describe the competition among antiferromagnetism (AF), spin glass (SG) and Kondo effect. The model describes two Kondo sublattices with an intrasite Kondo interaction strength $J_{K}$ and an interlattice quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 S. G. Magalhaes , F. M. Zimmer , B. Coqblin

We report on single crystal growth and physical properties of the quantum critical Kondo-lattice system YbNi$_4$(P$_{1-x}$As$_{x}$)$_2$ with $0\leq x\leq 1$ which hosts a ferromagnetic quantum critical point at $x \approx 0.1$. We performed…

We clarify that metamagnetic transitions in three dimensions show unusual properties as quantum phase transitions if they are accompanied by changes in Fermi-surface topology. An unconventional universality deeply affected by the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Youhei Yamaji , Takahiro Misawa , Masatoshi Imada

Motivated by recent experiments, we study a quasi-one dimensional model of a Kondo lattice with Ferromagnetic coupling between the spins. Using bosonization and dynamical large-N techniques we establish the presence of a Fermi liquid and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-17 Yashar Komijani , Piers Coleman

The Kondo effect is the many-body screening of a local spin by a cloud of electrons at very low temperature. It has been proposed as an explanation of the zero-bias anomaly in quantum point contacts where interactions drive a spontaneous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-30 B. Brun , F. Martins , S. Faniel , B. Hackens , A. Cavanna , C. Ulysse , A. Ouerghi , U. Gennser , D. Mailly , P. Simon , S. Huant , V. Bayot , M. Sanquer , H. Sellier

The observation of quantum criticality in diverse classes of strongly correlated electron systems has been instrumental in establishing ordering principles, discovering new phases, and identifying the relevant degrees of freedom and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-29 W. T. Fuhrman , A. Sidorenko , J. Hänel , H. Winkler , A. Prokofiev , J. A. Rodriguez-Rivera , Y. Qiu , P. Blaha , Q. Si , C. L. Broholm , S. Paschen

We report the Nernst effect (v) and thermoelectric power (S) data for the Ce2PdIn8 heavy-fermion compound. Both S and v behave anomalously at low temperatures: the thermopower shows a Kondo-like maximum at T = 37 K, while the Nernst…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-21 Marcin Matusiak , Daniel Gnida , Dariusz Kaczorowski

Strange metal behavior arises in heavy fermion metals close to antiferromagnetic transitions. An increasing amount of experiments indicates a link of such behavior to a Kondo breakdown quantum critical point. To shed light on this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-23 Jiangfan Wang , Yung-Yeh Chang , Chung-Yu Mou , Stefan Kirchner , Chung-Hou Chung

The Kondo and Periodic Anderson models describe many of the qualitative features of local moments coupled to a conduction band, and thereby the physics of materials such as the heavy fermions. In particular, when the exchange coupling $J$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-30 Lufeng Zhang , Tianxing Ma , Natanael C. Costa , Raimundo R. dos Santos , Richard T. Scalettar

We study the transmission phase shift across a Kondo correlated quantum dot in a GaAs heterostructure at temperatures below the Kondo temperature ($T < T_{\rm K}$), where the phase shift is expected to show a plateau at $\pi/2$ for an ideal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-23 S. Takada , M. Yamamoto , C. Bäuerle , A. Alex , J. von Delft , A. Ludwig , A. D. Wieck , S. Tarucha

We present a general description of low temperature transport through a quantum dot with any number of electrons at filling factor $1<\nu <2$. We provide a general description of a novel Kondo effect which is turned on by application of an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Tejedor , L. Martin-Moreno

We discuss the physics of a of a spin-1 quantum dot, coupled to two metallic leads and develop a simple model for the temperature dependence of its conductance. Such quantum dots are described by a two-channel Kondo model with asymmetric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-15 Anna Posazhennikova , Babak Bayani , P. Coleman