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The critical properties of a simple prey-predator model are revisited. For some values of the control parameters, the model exhibits a line of directed percolation like transitions to a single absorbing state. For other values of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tibor Antal , Michel Droz , Adam Lipowski , Geza Odor

We investigate, through Monte-Carlo simulations, the nature of the second order point in a $Z_2$ (Bosonic) + $Z_2$ gauge theory in four dimensions. Detailed analysis of the critical exponents point to the Ising universality class. Relevancy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Blum , P. K. Coyle , S. Elitzur , E. Rabinovici , S. Solomon , H. Rubinstein

The critical behavior of the disordered ferromagnetic Ising model is studied numerically by the Monte Carlo method in a wide range of variation of concentration of nonmagnetic impurity atoms. The temperature dependences of correlation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-09-11 V. Prudnikov , P. Prudnikov , A. Vakilov , A. Krinitsyn

The phase transition of the three--dimensional random field Ising model with a discrete ($\pm h$) field distribution is investigated by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Values of the critical exponents for the correlation length, specific…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-06-05 Heiko Rieger , A. P. Young

The phase transition of the three--dimensional random field Ising model with a discrete ($\pm h$) field distribution is investigated by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Values of the critical exponents for the correlation length, specific…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Heiko Rieger , A. P. Young

Relativistic heavy-ion collisions and the lattice QCD Monte-Carlo simulations are important ``experimental'' tools for investigating the properties of the medium described by QCD under extreme conditions. After briefly examining their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Masakiyo Kitazawa

Critical points of classical and quantum lattice models are often described by scale-invariant Lifshitz theories which are anisotropic in the continuum limit, as characterized by a dynamical critical exponent $z\neq1$. This type of critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-16 António Antunes

A two-dimensional fluid of hard spheres each having a spin $\pm 1$ and interacting via short-range Ising-like interaction is studied near the second order phase transition from the paramagnetic gas to the ferromagnetic gas phase. Monte…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. L. Ferreira , W. Korneta

We consider the hermitian matrix model with an external field entering the quadratic term $\tr(\Lambda X\Lambda X)$ and Penner--like interaction term $\alpha N(\log(1+X)-X)$. An explicit solution in the leading order in $N$ is presented.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 L. Chekhov , Yu. Makeenko

Monte Carlo simulations have been carried out for a system of monomers on square lattices that, by decreasing temperature or increasing density, polymerize reversibly into chains with two allowed directions and, at the same time, undergo a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 L. G. López , D. H. Linares , A. J. Ramirez-Pastor

We investigate the dynamic critical exponent of the two-dimensional Ising model defined on a curved surface with constant negative curvature. By using the short-time relaxation method, we find a quantitative alteration of the dynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroyuki Shima , Yasunori Sakaniwa

The self-organized Monte Carlo simulations of 2D Ising ferromagnet on the square lattice are performed. The essence of devised simulation method is the artificial dynamics consisting of the single-spin-flip algorithm of Metropolis…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Denis Horvath , Martin Gmitra

We use the tools of hybrid intranuclear-cascade/nuclear-de-excitation models to evaluate the sensitivity of several physical observables to the inclusion of a multifragmentation stage in the de-excitation chain and assess the need for a…

A geometric approach to critical fluctuations of a nonequilibrium model is reported. The two-dimensional majority vote model was investigated by Monte Carlo simulations on square lattices of various sizes and a detailed scaling analysis of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Marta Chaves , Maria Augusta Santos

We present a new measure of the Dynamical Critical behavior: the "Multi-scale Dynamical Exponent (MDE)"

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Persky , R. Ben-Av , S. Solomon

We explore the critical properties of the recently discovered finite-time dynamical phase transition in the non-equilibrium relaxation of Ising magnets after a temperature quench. The transition is characterized by a sudden switch in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-03 Nalina Vadakkayil , Massimiliano Esposito , Jan Meibohm

The action of the 2d O(3) non-linear sigma model on the lattice in a bath of particles, when expressed in terms of standard O(3) degrees of freedom, is complex. A reformulation of the model in terms of new variables that makes the action…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-12-26 B. Alles , O. Borisenko , Alessandro Papa

In this work, Canonical Thermodynamical model for nuclear multifragmentation has been updated with realistic nuclear equation of state. Mass distribution, intermediate mass fragment multiplicity as well as isospin sensitive observables have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-17 S. Mallik

A constitutive model based on the combination of damage mechanics and plasticity is developed to analyse concrete structures subjected to dynamic loading. The aim is to obtain a model, which requires input parameters with clear physical…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-09 Peter Grassl , Ulrika Nystrom , Rasmus Rempling , Kent Gylltoft

We consider a special case of the n-component cubic model on the square lattice, for which an expansion exists in Ising-like graphs. We construct a transfer matrix and perform a finite-size-scaling analysis to determine the critical points…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Wenan Guo , Xiaofeng Qian , Henk W. J. Blöte , F. Y. Wu