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Electron interactions in and between wires become increasingly complex and important as circuits are scaled to nanometre sizes, or employ reduced-dimensional conductors like carbon nanotubes, nanowires and gated high mobility 2D electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-21 D. Laroche , G. Gervais , M. P. Lilly , J. L. Reno

Negative differential resistance (NDR) with room temperature peak-valley-ratio of 8 has been observed in a ballistic field-effect-transistor (FET) based on graphene, having an oblique top gate. Graphene FETs with a top gate inclination…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Mircea Dragoman , Adrian Dinescu , Daniela Dragoman

We consider electron transport through a mobile island (i.e., a nanomechanical oscillator) which can accommodate one or two excess electrons and show that, in contrast to immobile islands, the Coulomb blockade peaks, associated with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-14 J. R. Johansson , L. G. Mourokh , A. Yu. Smirnov , Franco Nori

We demonstrate an electric-field control of tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) effect in a semiconductor quantum-dot (QD) spin-valve device. By using ferromagnetic Ni nano-gap electrodes, we observe the Coulomb blockade oscillations at a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Hamaya , M. Kitabatake , K. Shibata , M. Jung , M. Kawamura , K. Hirakawa , T. Machida , S. Ishida , Y. Arakawa

1D-Coulomb drag serves as a platform for probing electron-electron interactions in 1D systems. Under the charge fluctuation formalism, the non-reciprocal component of Coulomb drag signal in mesoscopic devices is predicted to rely on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-25 Suyang Cai , Mingyang Zheng , Nathan Rao , Glen Gillia , Rebika Makaju , Sadhvikas J. Addamane , Dominique Laroche

We demonstrate that the conversion gain of a superconducting hot-electron bolometer (HEB) mixer can be increased by biasing the device within the negative differential resistance (NDR) region of its current-voltage characteristic. Although…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-08 Chang Yoo , Akim A. Babenko , Boris S. Karasik

We have measured Coulomb drag between an individual single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) as a one-dimensional (1D) conductor and the two-dimensional (2D) conductor monolayer graphene, separated by a few-atom-thick boron nitride layer. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-15 Laurel E. Anderson , Austin Cheng , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Philip Kim

We investigate transport in a three-terminal graphene quantum dot. All nine elements of the conductance matrix have been independently measured. In the Coulomb blockade regime accurate measurements of individual conductance resonances…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-24 A. Jacobsen , P. Simonet , K. Ensslin , T. Ihn

The recent demonstration of resonant tunneling transport in nitride semiconductors has led to an invigorated effort to harness this quantum transport regime for practical applications. In polar semiconductors, however, the interplay between…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-03-16 Jimy Encomendero , Vladimir Protasenko , Farhan Rana , Debdeep Jena , Huili Grace Xing

We unravel the critical role of vibrational mode softening in single-molecule electronic devices at high bias. Our theoretical analysis is carried out with a minimal model for molecular junctions, with mode softening arising due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-18 Junjie Liu , Dvira Segal

Electron tunneling through a coupled quantum-dot dimer under a dc-bias is investigated. We find that a peak in the $I$-$V$ curve appears at low temperature when two discrete electronic states in the two quantum dots are aligned with each…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. D. Wang , Z. Z. Sun , N. Cue , X. R. Wang

We incorporate an Al-AlO_x-Al single-electron transistor as the gate of a narrow (~100 nm) metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET). Near the MOSFET channel conductance threshold, we observe oscillations in the conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 L. Sun , K. R. Brown , B. E. Kane

We present a model to describe the nonlinear response to a direct dc current applied to a two-dimensional electron system in a strong magnetic field. The model is based on the solution of the von Neumann equation incorporating the exact…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-21 A. Kunold , M. Torres

We report on a systematic study of the Coulomb blockade effects in nanofabricated narrow constrictions in thin (Ga,Mn)As films. Different low-temperature transport regimes have been observed for decreasing constriction sizes: the ohmic, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Geißler , S. Pfaller , M. Utz , D. Bougeard , A. Donarini , M. Grifoni , D. Weiss

Phenomena that are highly sensitive to magnetic fields can be exploited in sensors and non-volatile memories. The scaling of such phenomena down to the single molecule level may enable novel spintronic devices. Here we report…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-09 Ben Warner , Fadi El Hallak , Henning Prüser , John Sharp , Mats Persson , Andrew J. Fisher , Cyrus F. Hirjibehedin

We report the fabrication and electrical characterization of a single electron transistor in a modulation doped silicon/silicon-germanium heterostructure. The quantum dot is fabricated by electron beam lithography and subsequent reactive…

We develop a linear theory of electron transport for a system of two identical quantum wires in a wide range of the wire length L, unifying both the ballistic and diffusive transport regimes. The microscopic model, involving the interaction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 O. E. Raichev , P. Vasilopoulos

Negative differential thermal resistance (NDTR) in approximate graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) is investigated from one dimension to three dimensions by using classical molecular dynamics method. For single-layer GNRs, NDTR can not be observed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-29 Bao-quan Ai , Wei-rong Zhong , Bambi Hu

Linear transport through a single-walled carbon nanotube ring (CNR), pierced by a magnetic field and capacitively coupled to a gate voltage source, is investigated starting from a model of interacting $p_z$-electrons. The dc-conductance,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Eroms , L. Mayrhofer , M. Grifoni

We study the non-equilibrium transport properties of a one-dimensional array of dissipative quantum dots. Using the Keldysh formalism, we show that the dots' dissipative nature leads to a spatial variation of the chemical potential, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-11 Hui Dai , Dirk K. Morr
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