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We report the observation of the quantized Hall effect in suspended graphene probed with a two-terminal lead geometry. The failure of earlier Hall-bar measurements is discussed and attributed to the placement of voltage probes in mesoscopic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-22 I. Skachko , X. Du , F. Duerr , A. Luican , D. A. Abanin , L. S. Levitov , E. Y. Andrei

We discuss the possibility of the quantum Hall effect at half-filled Landau level in terms of the pairing of the composite fermions. In the absence of Coulomb energy, we show that the ground state of the system is described by the {\it…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Takao Morinari

We study transport across a point contact separating two line junctions in a \nu = 5/2 quantum Hall system. We analyze the effect of inter-edge Coulomb interactions between the chiral bosonic edge modes of the half-filled Landau level…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sourin Das , Sumathi Rao , Diptiman Sen

There is considerable experimental evidence for the existence in Quantum Hall systems of an approximate emergent discrete symmetry, $\Gamma_0(2) \subset SL(2,Z)$. The evidence consists of the robustness of the tests of a suite a predictions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. P. Burgess , B. P. Dolan

We study an interacting two-component hard-core bosons on square lattice for which, in the presence of staggered magnetic flux, the ground state is a bosonic integer quantum Hall (BIQH) state. Using a coupled-wire bosonization approach, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-20 Wanli Liu , Zhiyu Dong , Zhihuan Dong , Chenrong Liu , Wei Yan , Yan Chen

We evaluate the transport gaps in the most prominent fractional quantum Hall states in the $\mathbf{n}{=}0$ and $\mathbf{n}{=}1$ Landau Levels of graphene, accounting for the Coulomb interaction, lattice-scale anisotropies, and one-body…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-25 Jincheng An , Ajit C. Balram , Udit Khanna , Ganpathy Murthy

The Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) theorem states that a spin system with translation and spin rotation symmetry and half-integer spin per unit cell does not admit a gapped symmetric ground state lacking fractionalized excitations. That is, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-30 Dominic V. Else , Ryan Thorngren

We study equilibration of quantum Hall edge states at integer filling factors, motivated by experiments involving point contacts at finite bias. Idealising the experimental situation and extending the notion of a quantum quench, we consider…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-23 D. L. Kovrizhin , J. T. Chalker

We study the plateaux of the integer quantum Hall resistance in a bilayer electron system in tilted magnetic fields. In a narrow range of tilt angles and at certain magnetic fields, the plateau level deviates appreciably from the quantized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. V. Deviatov , A. A. Shashkin , V. T. Dolgopolov , H. -J. Kutschera , A. Wixforth , K. L. Campman , A. C. Gossard

The Hamiltonian Theory of the fractional quantum Hall effect is an operator description that subsumes many properties of Composite Fermions, applies to gapped and gapless cases, and has been found to provide results in quantitative accord…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ganpathy Murthy , R. Shankar

In this work we obtain the Landau levels and the Hall conductivity at zero temperature of a two-dimensional electron gas on a conical surface. We investigate the integer quantum Hall effect considering two different approaches. The first…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-27 A. Poux , L. R. S. Araujo , C. Filgueiras , F. Moraes

Many-body variational ground-state wave function of two-dimensional electron system (2DES), localized in the main strip (MS)$L_{x}^{\square} \times L_{y}$ of the finite width $L_{x}^{\square}=\sqrt{2 \pi m} \ell_{0}$ (and the periodic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-12-10 O. G. Balev

We studied the insulator-quantum Hall conductor transition which separates the low-field insulator from the quantum Hall state of the filling factor $\nu=4$ on a gated two-dimensional GaAs electron system containing self-assembled InAs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Tsai-Yu Huang , J. R. Juang , C. F. Huang , Gil-Ho Kim , Chao-Ping Huang , C. -T. Liang , Y. H. Chang , Y. F. Chen , Y. Lee , D. A. Ritchie

In the context of experimental advances in the realization of artificial magnetic fields in quantum gases, we discuss feasible schemes to extend measurements of the Hall polarization to a study of the Hall voltage, allowing for direct…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-20 Maximilian Buser , Sebastian Greschner , Ulrich Schollwöck , Thierry Giamarchi

Temperature dependence of the longitudinal and Hall resistance is studied in the regime of localization-delocalization transition. We carry out measurements of a scaling exponent $\kappa$ in the Landau level mixing region at several filling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. J. Zhao , T. Tu , X. J. Hao , G. C. Guo , H. W. Jiang , G. P. Guo

Mixing of Landau levels has been understood to be essential in governing the nature of the ground state for the even-denominator fractional quantum Hall effect. The incompressibility of the ground state at filling factor $5/2$ in the strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-01 Wenchen Luo , Shenglin Peng , Hao Wang , Yu Zhou , Tapash Chakraborty

We consider a two dimensional electron system in an external magnetic field at and near an even denominator Landau level filling fraction. Using a fermionic Chern--Simons approach we study the description of the system's low energy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Ady Stern , Bertrand I. Halperin

We derive exact physical consequences of particle-hole symmetry of the $\nu=1/2$ state of electrons in a strong magnetic field. We show that if the symmetry is not spontaneously broken, the Hall conductivity and the susceptibility satisfy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-16 Michael Levin , Dam Thanh Son

In a recent paper (arXiv:2206.05152v4), using the exact diagonalization technique, I calculated the energy and other physical properties (electron density, pair correlation function) of a system of $N\le 7$ two-dimensional electrons at the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-17 S. A. Mikhailov

Two laterally adjacent quantum Hall systems separated by an extended barrier of a thickness on the order of the magnetic length possess a complex Landau band structure in the vicinity of the line junction. The energy dispersion is obtained…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Habl , Matthias Reinwald , Werner Wegscheider , Max Bichler , Gerhard Abstreiter