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Related papers: A Thermometer for the 2D Electron Gas using 1D The…

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Measuring the temperature of a two-dimensional electron gas at temperatures of a few mK is a challenging issue, which standard thermometry schemes may fail to tackle. We propose and analyze a nongalvanic thermometer, based on a quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-20 S. Gasparinetti , M. J. Martínez-Pérez , S. de Franceschi , J. P. Pekola , F. Giazotto

We calculate the zero magnetic field resistivity, taking into account the degeneracy of the 2D electron (hole) gas and the thermal correction due to the combined Peltier and Seebeck effects. The resistivity is found to be universal function…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Cheremisin

We present measurements of the energy relaxation length scale $\ell$ in two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs). A temperature gradient is established in the 2DEG by means of a heating current, and then the elevated electron temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-16 Jordan Billiald , Dirk Backes , Jürgen König , Ian Farrer , David Ritchie , Vijay Narayan

We have measured diffusion thermopower in a two-dimensional electron gas at low temperature ($T$=40 mK) in the field range 0 $<B<$ 3.4 T, by employing the current heating technique. A Hall bar device is designed for this purpose, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-01 K. Fujita , A. Endo , S. Katsumoto , Y. Iye

We theoretically study phonon-drag contribution to the thermoelectric power and hot-electron energy-loss rate in a Rashba spin-orbit coupled two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in the Bloch-Gruneisen (BG) regime. We assume that electrons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-12 Tutul Biswas , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

We investigate the behavior of heat conduction in two-dimensional (2D) electron gases without and with a magnetic field. We perform simulations with the Multi-Particle-Collision approach, suitably adapted to account for the Lorenz force…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-25 Rongxiang Luo , Qiyuan Zhang , Guanming Lin , Stefano Lepri

A scanning force microscope with a base temperature below 300 mK is used for measuring the local electron density of a two-dimensional electron gas embedded in an Ga[Al]As heterostructure. At different separations between AFM tip and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Vancura , S. Kicin , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , M. Bichler , W. Wegscheider

We study the temperature dependence of the conductivity of the 2D electronic solid. In realistic samples, a domain structure forms in the solid and each domain randomly orients in the absence of the in-plane field. At higher temperature,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shi-Jie Yang , Yue Yu

Recently discovered modulations of Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in microwave-irradiated two-dimensional electron systems are shown to arise from electron heating induced by the radiation. The electron temperature, obtained by balancing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 X. L. Lei , S. Y. Liu

We present a comprehensive investigation of self-heating in gallium nitride (GaN) high-electron-mobility transistors (HEMTs) through technology computer-aided design (TCAD) simulations and phonon Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. With…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-01-25 Yang Shen , Bing-Yang Cao

The temporal evolution of quantal Joule heating of 2D electrons in GaAs quantum well placed in quantizing magnetic fields is studied using a difference frequency method. The method is based on measurements of the electron conductivity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-13 Scott Dietrich , William Mayer , Sergey Vitkalov , A. A. Bykov

We calculate the resistivity of 2D electron (hole) gas, taking into account the degeneracy and the thermal correction due to the combined Peltier and Seebeck effects. The resistivity is found to be universal function of temperature,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. V. Cheremisin

We study the temperature flow of conductivities in a gated GaAs two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) containing self-assembled InAs dots and compare the results with recent theoretical predictions. By changing the gate voltage, we are able…

We present thermal and electrical transport measurements of low-density (10$^{14}$ m$^{-2}$), mesoscopic two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs) in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures at sub-Kelvin temperatures. We find that even in the…

Detailed experimental studies of the conductance of mesoscopic GaAs devices in the few-mode regime reveal a novel thermal effect: for temperatures up to at least 10 K the measured gate characteristics, i.e. conductance $G$ versus gate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Hansen , A. Kristensen , H. Bruus

The transport relaxation rate 1/tau of a two-dimensional electron gas due to scattering by thermally excited surface acoustic phonons is calculated. The temperature dependence of 1/tau is found to be linear in T for high temperatures, but…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Andreas Knaebchen

We demonstrate local detection of the electron temperature in a two-dimensionalmicrodomain using a quantum dot. Our method relies on the observation that a temperature bias across the dot changes the functional form of Coulomb-blockade…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-04 Simone Gasparinetti , Fabio Deon , Giorgio Biasiol , Lucia Sorba , Fabio Beltram , Francesco Giazotto

We have used a field-penetration method to measure thermodynamic compressibility of a moderately interacting two-dimensional electron system ($r_{s}$ $\approx$ 0.5-3) in a three terminal GaAs/AlGaAs device, fabricated with an epitaxial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 S. C. Dultz , B. Alavi , H. W. Jiang

We study the low-temperature thermopower of micron sized, free-standing membranes containing a two-dimensional electron system. Suspended membranes of 320 nm thickness including a high electron mobility structure in Hall bar geometry of 34…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Schmidt , G. Schneider , Ch. Heyn , A. Stemmann , W. Hansen

Thermoelectric properties of a two-level molecule attached to the metallic electrodes are analyzed using the equation of motion technique within the Green function formalism. Results show that the electrical conductance is strongly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Bagheri Tagani , H. Rahimpour Soleimani