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Permalloy magnetic tunnel junctions. Complementary low frequency noise measurements are used to understand the conductance results. The obtained data indicate the breakdown of the Coulomb blockade for thickness of the asymmetric silicon…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 R. Guerrero , F. G. Aliev , R. Villar , T. Santos , J. Moodera , V. K. Dugaev , J. Barnas

Theoretical studies of the tunnelling current and emission spectrum of a single electron transistor (SET) under optical pumping are presented. The calculation is performed via Keldysh Green's function method within the Anderson model with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 David M. -T. Kuo , Yia-Chung Chang

We consider tunneling in a hybrid system consisting of a superconductor with two or more probe electrodes which can be either normal metals or polarized ferromagnets. In particular we study transport at subgap voltages and temperatures.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Falci , D. Feinberg , F. W. J. Hekking

Electron transport through Si-C bound alkyl chains, sandwiched between n-Si and Hg, is characterized by two distinct types of barriers, each dominating in a different voltage range. At low voltage, current depends strongly on temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Adi Salomon , Olga Girshevitz , David Cahen , Till Bocking , Calvin K. Chan , Fabrice Amy , Antoine Kahn

We have investigated the static, charge-trapping properties of a hybrid superconductor---normal metal electron turnstile embedded into a high-ohmic environment. The device includes a local Cr resistor on one side of the turnstile, and a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-20 Sergey V Lotkhov , Olli-Pentti Saira , Jukka P Pekola , Alexander B Zorin

Understanding tunneling from an atomically sharp tip to a metallic surface requires to account for interactions on a nanoscopic scale. Inelastic tunneling of electrons generates emission of photons, whose energies intuitively should be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 F. Xu , C. Holmqvist , W. Belzig

In this letter we report single-hole tunneling through a quantum dot in a two-dimensional hole gas, situated in a narrow-channel field-effect transistor in intrinsic silicon. Two layers of aluminum gate electrodes are defined on Si/SiO$_2$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-16 P. C. Spruijtenburg , J. Ridderbos , F. Mueller , A. W. Leenstra , M. Brauns , A. A. I. Aarnink , W. G. van der Wiel , F. A. Zwanenburg

Quantum phase slip (QPS) is the particular manifestation of quantum fluctuations of the order parameter of a current-biased quasi-1D superconductor. The QPS event(s) can be considered a dynamic equivalent of tunneling through conventional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-26 K. Yu. Arutyunov , J. S. Lehtinen , T. Rantala

Tunneling of electrons into a two-dimensional electron system is known to exhibit an anomaly at low bias, in which the tunneling conductance vanishes due to a many-body interaction effect. Recent experiments have measured this anomaly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-02 Debanjan Chowdhury , Brian Skinner , Patrick A. Lee

In Coulomb drag, a current flowing in one conductor can induce a voltage across an adjacent conductor via the Coulomb interaction. The mechanisms yielding drag effects are not always understood, even though drag effects are sufficiently…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 A. J. Keller , J. S. Lim , David Sánchez , Rosa López , S. Amasha , J. A. Katine , Hadas Shtrikman , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

We find that if two superconducting islands of different number parity are linked by a tunnel junction the unpaired electron in the odd island has a tendency to tunnel into the even island. This process leads to fluctuations in time of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Boldizsar Janko , Vinay Ambegaokar

Superfluid condensation can fundamentally be different from that predicted by the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory. In a broad class of low-carrier-density superconductors, such as granular aluminum, doped nitrides, and high-Tc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-09-27 L. Pisani , A. G. Moshe , P. Pieri , G. Calvanese Strinati , G. Deutscher

Currents across thin insulators are commonly taken as single electrons moving across classically forbidden regions; this independent particle picture is well-known to describe most tunneling phenomena. Examining quantum transport from a…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Giorgos Fagas , Paul Delaney , James C. Greer

Tunneling of a particle through a potential barrier is a fundamental physical process and a major thought-provoking outcome of quantum physics. It is at the basis of multiple scientific and technological advances and strongly influences…

We study decoherence in superconducting qubits due to quasiparticle tunneling which is enhanced by two known deviations from the equilibrium BCS theory. The first process corresponds to tunneling of an already existing quasiparticle across…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-20 Juha Leppäkangas , Michael Marthaler

When a cerocene molecule is chemisorbed on metallic substrate, or when an asymmetric double dot is hybridized with itinerant electrons, its singlet ground state crosses its lowly excited triplet state, leading to a competition between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Konstantin Kikoin , Yshai Avishai

Phase-coherent diffusive transport through mesoscopic hybrid superconductor/normal metal tunneling structures is investigated. For a N-s-S two-barrier tunneling system with bulk S and N electrodes coupled by a mesoscopic superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-25 A. V. Zaitsev , A. F. Volkov , S. W. D. Bailey , C. J. Lambert

We use time-resolved charge detection techniques to investigate single-electron tunneling in semiconductor quantum dots. The ability to detect individual charges in real-time makes it possible to count electrons one-by-one as they pass…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-29 S. Gustavsson , R. Leturcq , M. Studer , I. Shorubalko , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , D. C. Driscoll , A. C. Gossard

We consider interaction of an electron with a Bose condensate of atoms having electron affinity. Though states of the electron attached to atoms form a continuous band, tunneling through this band is strongly suppressed by quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. M. Akulin , Yu. E. Lozzovik , I. E. Mazets , A. G. Rudavets , A. Sarfati

The lifetime of an electron pair could not be unlimited long, on the basis of this, we suggest a model. The model means that the movements of charge carriers in a superconductor should have three forms: the single-electron movement, the…

General Physics · Physics 2011-08-12 Tian De Cao
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