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Related papers: Phonon drag thermopower and weak localization

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We report experimental observation of an unexpectedly large thermopower in mesoscopic two-dimensional (2D) electron systems on GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures at sub-Kelvin temperatures and zero magnetic field. Unlike conventional non-magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Srijit Goswami , Christoph Siegert , Matthias Baenninger , Arindam Ghosh , Michael Pepper , Ian Farrer , David A. Ritchie

Recent studies demonstrate that novel 2D triphosphides semiconductors possess high carrier mobility and promising thermoelectric performance, while the carrier transport behaviors in 2D semimetal triphosphides have never been elucidated…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-09 Yongchao Rao , C. Y. Zhao , Lei Shen , Shenghong Ju

We review experimental and theoretical results on thermal transport in semiconductor nanostructures (multilayer thin films, core/shell and segmented nanowires), single- and few-layer graphene, hexagonal boron nitride, molybdenum disulfide…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-13 Alexandr I. Cocemasov , Calina I. Isacova , Denis L. Nika

We provide the first observation of weak localization in high carrier density two-dimensional electron gas in AlInN/GaN heterostructures; at low temperatures and low fields the conductivity increases with increasing magnetic field. Weak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Leizhi Wang , Ming Yin , Asif Khan , Sakib Muhtadi , Fatima Asif , Eun Sang Choi , Timir Datta

The low magnetic field diffusion thermopower of a high mobility GaAs-heterostructure has been measured directly on an electrostatically defined micron-scale Hall-bar structure at low temperature (T = 1.6 K) in the low magnetic field regime…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Maximov , M. Gbordzoe , H. Buhmann , L. W. Molenkamp , D. Reuter

The observation of coherent quantum transport phenomena in metals and semiconductors is limited by the eventual loss of phase coherence of the conducting electrons. We use the weak localization effect to measure the low-temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-27 M. Eshkol , E. Eisenberg , M. Karpovski , A. Palevski

$\mathrm{\beta}$-Gallium oxide ($\mathrm{\beta\mbox{-}Ga_{2}O_{3}}$) is an emerging widebandgap semiconductor for potential application in power and RF electronics applications. Initial theoretical calculation on a 2-dimensional electron…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-03-03 Avinash Kumar , Uttam Singisetti

We study phonon-drag contribution to the thermoelectric power in a quasi-two-dimensional electron system confined in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure in presence of both Rashba spin-orbit interaction and perpendicular magnetic field at very low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-23 Tutul Biswas , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

While the thermoelectric figure of merit zT above 300K has seen significant improvement recently, the progress at lower temperatures has been slow, mainly limited by the relatively low Seebeck coefficient and high thermal conductivity. Here…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-17 Jiawei Zhou , Bolin Liao , Bo Qiu , Samuel Huberman , Keivan Esfarjani , Mildred S. Dresselhaus , Gang Chen

Recently, there have been increasing interests in phonon thermal transport in low dimensional materials, due to the crucial importance for dissipating and managing heat in micro and nano electronic devices. Significant progresses have been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-12 Xiangfan Xu , Jie Chen , Baowen Li

We report on the temperature dependence of the mobility, $\mu$, of the two-dimensional electron gas in a variable density AlGaN/GaN field effect transistor, with carrier densities ranging from 0.4$\times10^{12}$ cm$^{-2}$ to…

The thermoelectric response of 80-nm-thick strained HgTe films of a three-dimensional topological insulator (3D TI) has been studied experimentally. An ambipolar thermopower is observed where the Fermi energy moves from conducting to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-14 G. M. Gusev , Z. D. Kvon , A. D. Levin , N. N. Mikhailov

We study the effect of weak localization on the transition temperatures of superconductors using time-reversed scattered state pairs, and find that the weak localization effect weakens electron-phonon interactions. With solving the BCS…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Yong-Jihn Kim , K. J. Chang

The phonon-drag thermopower is studied in monolayer graphene on a piezoelectric substrate. The phonon-drag contribution S^g_PA from the extrinsic potential of piezoelectric surface acoustic (PA) phonons of a piezoelectric substrate (GaAs)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 K S Bhargavi , S S Kubakaddi , C J B Ford

The dependence of the localization length on the number of occupied subbands $N$ in low-dimensional semiconductors is investigated. The localization length is shown to be proportional to the number of occupied subbands in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. -R. Eric Yang , J. Rammer

We present thermal and electrical transport measurements of low-density (10$^{14}$ m$^{-2}$), mesoscopic two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs) in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures at sub-Kelvin temperatures. We find that even in the…

Results of detailed investigations of the conductivity and Hall effect in gated single quantum well GaAs/InGaAs/GaAs heterostructures with two-dimensional electron gas are presented. A successive analysis of the data has shown that the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-12-02 G. M. Minkov , O. E. Rut , A. V. Germanenko , A. A. Sherstobitov , B. N. Zvonkov , E. A. Uskova , A. A. Birukov

Manifestations of quantum interference effects in macroscopic objects are rare. Weak localization is one of the few examples of such effects showing up in the electron transport through solid state. Here we show that weak localization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-02 V. V. Belykh , A. Yu. Kuntsevich , M. M. Glazov , K. V. Kavokin , D. R. Yakovlev , M. Bayer

High mobility phonon-glass semimetal $CuAgSe$ has shown promise in recent years as a potential low-temperature thermoelectric material. It exhibits reasonably strong thermoelectric performance as well as an extremely high carrier mobility,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-19 P. Czajka , M. Yao , C. Opeil

Experimental and theoretical evidence is presented for new low-magnetic-field ($B<5$ kG) 1/B-oscillations in the thermoelectric power of a high-mobility GaAs/AlGaAs two-dimensional (2D) electron gas. The oscillations result from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jian Zhang , S. K. Lyo , R. R. Du , J. A. Simmons , J. L. Reno