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Recent dramatic changes in the optical properties of LaH_{2+x} and YH_{2+x} films discovered by Huiberts et al. suggest their electronic structure is described best by a local model. Electron correlation is important in H^- -centers and in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 K. K. Ng , F. C. Zhang , V. I. Anisimov , T. M. Rice

We determine the electronic structure and phase stability of paramagnetic V$_2$O$_3$ at the Mott-Hubbard metal-insulator phase transition, by employing a combination of an ab initio method for calculating band structures with dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 I. Leonov , V. I. Anisimov , D. Vollhardt

The metal-insulator transition in VO2 was investigated using the three-band Hubbard model, in which the degeneracy of the 3d orbitals, the on-site Coulomb and exchange interactions, and the effects of lattice distortion were considered. A…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Arata Tanaka

The rare earth hydride YH$_{3-\delta}$ can be tuned through the metal-insulator transition both by changing $\delta$ and by illumination with ultraviolet light. The transition is dominated by strong electron-electron interactions, with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Lee , P. Oikonomou , P. Segalova , T. F. Rosenbaum , A. F. Th. Hoekstra , P. B. Littlewood

The insulator-to-metal transition in dense fluid hydrogen is an essential phenomenon to understand gas giant planetary interiors and the physical and chemical behavior of highly compressed condensed matter. Using fast laser spectroscopy…

We discuss the possibility of a Kondo like effect associated with H in metals resulting from the strong dependence of the H1s orbital radius on the occupation number. We demonstrate that such a strong breathing property of the orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Eder , H. F. Pen , G. A. Sawatzky

The model of a strongly correlated system in which periodically spaced Anderson-Hubbard centers are introduced into narrow-band metal is considered. Besides the interactions between localized magnetic moments and strong on-site Coulomb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-19 Yuriy Skorenkyy , Leonid Didukh , Oleksandr Kramar , Yuriy Dovhopyaty

Transport in ultrathin films of LaNiO3 evolves from a metallic to a strongly localized character as the film's thickness is reduced and the sheet resistance reaches a value close to h/e2, the quantum of resistance in two dimensions. In the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 R. Scherwitzl , S. Gariglio , M. Gabay , P. Zubko , M. Gibert , J. -M. Triscone

Lanthanum hydride LaH$_{10}$ with a sodalitelike clathrate structure was experimentally realized to exhibit a room-temperature superconductivity under megabar pressures. Based on first-principles calculations, we reveal that the metal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-02-17 Seho Yi , Chongze Wang , Hyunsoo Jeon , Jun-Hyung Cho

We investigate the influence of hydrogen on the electronic structure of a binary transition metallic glass of V$_{80}$Zr$_{20}$. We examine the hybridization between the hydrogen and metal atoms with the aid of hard x-ray photoelectron…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-21 Johan Bylin , Rebecka Lindblad , Lennart Spode , Ralph H. Scheicher , Gunnar K. Pálsson

We develop a procedure to determine the portion of exact Hartree-Fock exchange interaction contained in a hybrid density functional to treat the range of electronic correlation governing the physics of a system as a function of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-26 Pablo Rivero , Vincent Meunier , William Shelton

It is shown that recent experiments indicating a metal-insulator transition in 2D electron systems can be interpreted in terms of a simple model, in which the resistivity is controlled by scattering at charged hole traps located in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Boris L. Altshuler , Dmitrii L. Maslov

We study the effect of coupling an electronic reservoir to a Hubbard model and to a Dimer Hubbard Model. This is motivated by recent experiments on the effect of illumination on the insulator-metal transition in a vanadium oxides and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-31 S. Bag , L. Fratino , A Camjayi , M. Civelli , M. Rozenberg

We propose a two-orbital Hubbard model on an emergent honeycomb lattice to describe the low-energy physics of twisted bilayer graphene. Our model provides a theoretical basis for studying metal-insulator transition, Landau level degeneracy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-31 Noah F. Q. Yuan , Liang Fu

Yttrium can be loaded with hydrogen up to high concentrations causing dramatic structural and electronic changes of the host lattice. We report on angle-resolved photoemission experiments of the Y trihydride phase. Most importantly, we find…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Hayoz , C. Koitzsch , M. Bovet , D. Naumovic , L. Schlapbach , P. Aebi

The low--energy excited states of a system of interacting one--dimensional fermions in a conducting state are collective charge and spin density oscillations. The unusual physical properties of such a system (called ``Luttinger liquid'')…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. J. Schulz

We consider low-temperature behavior of weakly interacting electrons in disordered conductors in the regime when all single-particle eigenstates are localized by the quenched disorder. We prove that in the absence of coupling of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. M. Basko , I. L. Aleiner , B. L. Altshuler

The temperature dependence of the local structure of V_2O_3 in the vicinity of the metal to insulator transition (MIT) has been investigated using hard X-ray absorption spectroscopy. It is shown that the vanadium pair distance along the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Pfalzer , G. Obermeier , M. Klemm , S. Horn , M. L. denBoer

Interfacial charge transfer in oxide heterostructures gives rise to a rich variety of electronic and magnetic phenomena. Designing heterostructures where one of the thin-film components exhibits a metal-insulator transition opens a…

Light-manipulation of correlated electronic phases in solids offers the tantalizing prospect of realizing electronic devices operating at the ultrafast time-scale. In this context, the experimental realization of non-equilibrium transitions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-09 Francesco Grandi , Martin Eckstein
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