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We have studied a Kondo hole in a one-dimensional Kondo insulator at half-filling using a density matrix formulation of the numerical renormalization group. The Kondo hole introduces midgap states. The spin density introduced by the hole is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Clare C. Yu

The spin dynamics of mixed-valence YbB12 has been studied by inelastic neutron scattering on a high-quality single crystal. In the Kondo-insulating regime realized at low temperature, the spectra exhibit a spin-gap structure with two sharp,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 J. -M. Mignot , P. A. Alekseev , K. S. Nemkovski , L. -P. Regnault , F. Iga , T. Takabatake

Nozi$\grave{e}$res' exhaustion theory argues the temperature for coherently screening of all local moments in Kondo lattice could be much lower than the temperature of single moment screening with insufficient number of conduction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-25 Peng Zhang , Bo Liu , Shengli Zhang , K. Haule , Jianhui Dai

Detailed experimental and theoretical studies of the low-temperature specific heat, magnetic susceptibility, thermal expansion and magnetostriction of the orthorhombic compound CeNiSn are presented. All anomalies observed in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. A. Kikoin , M. N. Kiselev , A. S. Mishchenko , A. de Visser

A Kondo lattice of strongly interacting f-electrons immersed in a sea of conduction electrons remains one of the unsolved problems in condensed matter physics. The problem concerns localized f-electrons at high temperatures which evolve…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-10 C. Adriano , F. Rodolakis , P. F. S. Rosa , F. Restrepo , M. A. Continentino , Z. Fisk. J. C. Campuzano , P. G. Pagliuso

A necessary element for the predicted topological state in Kondo insulator SmB$_6$ is the hybridization gap which opens in this compound at low temperatures. In this work, we present a comparative study of the in-gap density of states due…

We investigate Kondo physics in a host with a strongly diverging density of states. This study is motivated by a recent work on vacancies in the graphene honeycomb lattice, whose density of states is enhanced at low energies due to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-09 Andrew K. Mitchell , Lars Fritz

Kondo insulators are emerging as a simplified setting to study both magnetic and metal-to-insulator quantum phase transitions. Here, we study a half-filled Kondo lattice model defined on a magnetically frustrated Shastry-Sutherland…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-15 J. H. Pixley , Rong Yu , Silke Paschen , Qimiao Si

The Kondo insulator state (KIS) realized in the symmetric Anderson model at half filling is studied in the framework of a mean field approach. It is shown that the state of the Kondo insulator is realized in a lattice with a double cell and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-08 Igor N. Karnaukhov

Semiconductor surfaces with narrow surface bands provide unique playgrounds to search for Mott-insulating state. Recently, a combined experimental and theoretical study [Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 247602 (2015)] of the two-dimensional (2D) Sn…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-18 Seho Yi , Hunpyo Lee , Jin-Ho Choi , Jun-Hyung Cho

We study the behaviour of electrons interacting with a classical magnetic background via a strong Hund coupling. The magnetic background results from a Hamiltonian which favours at low temperature the emergence of a phase with non-zero…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-06 H. D. Rosales , F. A. Gómez Albarracín , P. Pujol

Noncentrosymmetric Ce$_{3}$Bi$_{4}$Pd$_{3}$ has attracted a lot of attention as a candidate for strongly correlated topological material, yet its experimental ground state remains a matter of contention. Two conflicting scenarios have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-18 M. O. Ajeesh , S. M. Thomas , S. K. Kushwaha , E. D. Bauer , F. Ronning , J. D. Thompson , N. Harrison , P. F. S. Rosa

Magnetic oscillations in strongly correlated insulating systems have garnered interest due to oscillations seemingly originating from the bulk, despite an anticipated gapped spectrum. We use the large-$N$ mean-field theory to study the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-04 Kaize Wang , Yang Ge , Yashar Komijani

Topological insulators in the presence of strong Coulomb interaction constitute novel phases of matter. Transitions between these phases can be driven by single-particle or many-body effects. On the basis of {\it ab-initio} calculations, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-06 Gang Li , Werner Hanke , Giorgio Sangiovanni , Björn Trauzettel

We study the effects of strong electron-electron interactions on the surface of cubic topological Kondo insulators (such as samarium hexaboride, SmB$_6$). Cubic topological Kondo insulators generally support three copies of massless Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-25 Bitan Roy , Johannes Hofmann , Valentin Stanev , Jay D. Sau , Victor Galitski

The nature of magnetic order and transport properties near surfaces is a topic of great current interest. Here we model metal-insulator interfaces with a multi-layer system governed by a tight-binding Hamiltonian in which the interaction is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-14 A. Euverte , F. Hébert , S. Chiesa , R. T. Scalettar , G. G. Batrouni

Using the density functional theory combined with dynamical mean-field theory, we have performed systematic study of the electronic structure and its band topology properties of Ce$_3$Pt$_3$Bi$_4$ and Ce$_3$Pd$_3$Bi$_4$. At high…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-29 Chao Cao , Guo-Xiang Zhi , Jian-Xin Zhu

We determine the anisotropy of the spin fluctuation induced pairing gap on the Fermi surface of the FeAs based superconductors as function of the exchange and Hund's coupling $J_{H}$. We find that for sufficiently large $J_{H}$, nearly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Rastko Sknepnek , German Samolyuk , Yong-bin Lee , Joerg Schmalian

Experiments on the $Gd^{3+}$ Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) in the filled skutterudite $Ce_{1-x}Gd_{x}Fe_{4}P_{12}$ ($x \approx 0.001$), at temperatures where the host resistivity manifests a smooth insulator-metal crossover, provides…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-28 P. A. Venegas , F. A. Garcia , D. J. Garcia , G. Cabrera , M. A. Avila , C. Rettori

Hexagonally patterned two-dimensional $p$-type semiconductor systems are quantum simulators of graphene with strong and highly tunable spin-orbit interactions. We show that application of purely in-plane magnetic fields, in combination with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Tommy Li , Oleg P. Sushkov
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