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The ground state of the Kondo chain is calculated taking into account the formation of local singlet states of electrons and moments. Singlets are entangled local states of electrons and moments arranged chaotically and varying in time.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-09 Igor N. Karnaukhov

We studied the electronic structure of the Kondo lattice system Ce2Co0.8Si3.2 by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). The spectra obtained below the coherence temperature consist of a Kondo resonance, its spin-orbit partner…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-29 P. Starowicz , R. Kurleto , J. Goraus , H. Schwab , M. Szlawska , F. Forster , A. Szytula , I. Vobornik , D. Kaczorowski , F. Reinert

We propose a novel realization of Kondo physics with ultracold atomic gases. It is based on a Fermi sea of two different hyperfine states of one atom species forming bound states with a different species, which is spatially confined in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-19 Johannes Bauer , Christophe Salomon , Eugene Demler

Recent theoretical studies of topologically nontrivial electronic states in Kondo insulators have pointed to the importance of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) for stabilizing these states. However, systematic experimental studies that tune the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-19 S. Dzsaber , L. Prochaska , A. Sidorenko , G. Eguchi , R. Svagera , M. Waas , A. Prokofiev , Q. Si , S. Paschen

We investigated the ground state properties of a two dimensional Fermi superfluid with an anisotropic spin-orbit coupling (SOC) using path-integral field theoretical method. Within the framework of mean-field theory, we obtained the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-07-04 Kezhao Zhou

Single Co atoms, which exhibit a Kondo effect on Cu(111), are contacted with Cu and Fe tips in a low-temperature scanning tunneling microscope. With Fe tips, the Kondo effect persists with the Abrikosov-Suhl resonance significantly…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 N. Neel , J. Kroeger , R. Berndt

Electronic structure has been studied in lightly electron doped correlated spin-orbit insulator Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy. We have observed coexistence of the lower Hubbard band and the in-gap band, the…

Spectra of x-ray absorption and magnetic circular dichroism were measured at M4,5(3d) and L2,3(2p) edges of Ce in multilayers [Ce(1-x)Six/Fe]xn, with x between 0.1 and 0.65. The study uncovers the highly correlated nature of this layered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-28 M. Münzenberg , W. Felsch , P. Schaaf

Heavy fermion systems contain not only strong electron correlations, which promote a rich set of quantum phases, but also a large spin-orbit coupling, which tends to endow the electronic states a topological character. Kondo insulators are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-10 Xiao-Yong Feng , Hanting Zhong , Jianhui Dai , Qimiao Si

Magnetism in the FeAs stoichiometric compounds and its interplay with superconductivity in vortex states are studied by self-consistently solving the BdG equations based on a two-orbital model with including the on-site interactions between…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-08 Hong-Min Jiang , Jian-Xin Li , Z. D. Wang

The Kondo effect may develop in those cases where there are non-commuting operators describing the interaction between the conduction electrons and impurities or defects with internal degrees of freedom. This interaction may involve spin or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 O. Újsághy , G. Zaránd , A. Zawadowski

Former results for a Tight-Binding (TB) model of CuO planes in La2CuO4 are reinterpreted here to underline their wider implications. It is noted that physical systems being appropriately described by the TB model can exhibit the main…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-09-12 A. Cabo Montes de Oca , N. H. March , A. Cabo-Bizet

Our understanding of correlated electron systems is vexed by the complexity of their interactions. Heavy fermion compounds are archetypal examples of this physics, leading to exotic properties that weave together magnetism,…

The recently reported unusual behavior of the static and dynamical magnetic susceptibility as well as the specific heat in Ce$_{1-x}$La$_{x}$Ni$_{9}$Ge$_4$ has raised the question of a possible non-Fermi liquid ground state in this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Frithjof B. Anders , Thomas Pruschke

We report detailed Knight shift measurements of the two indium sites in the heavy fermion compound CeIrIn$_5$ as a function of temperature and field orientation. We find that the Knight shift anomaly is orientation-dependent, with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-21 A. C. Shockley , K. R. Shirer , J. Crocker , A. P. Dioguardi , C. H. Lin , D. M. Nisson , N. Roberts-Warren , N. J. Curro

We study the electronic spectral properties at zero temperature of the one-dimensional (1D) version of the degenerate two-orbital Kanamori Hubbard model (KHM), one of the well established frameworks to study transition metal compounds,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-04 N. Aucar Boidi , H. Fernández García , Y. Núñez-Fernández , K. Hallberg

We propose a minimal model to capture the anomalous low-temperature thermodynamics of doped semiconductors, such as Si:P, across the metal-insulator transition. We consider pairs of local magnetic moments coupled to a highly disordered,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-25 Lucas G. Rabelo , Igor C. Almeida , Eduardo Miranda , Vladimir Dobrosavljević , Eric C. Andrade

Results are reported for the $f$-electron intermetallic CeAuAl$_4$Ge$_2$, where the atomic arrangement of the cerium ions creates the conditions for geometric frustration. Despite this, magnetic susceptibility measurements reveal that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-04 S. Zhang , N. Aryal , K. Huang , K. -W. Chen , Y. Lai , D. Graf , T. Besara , T. Siegrist , E. Manousakis , R. E. Baumbach

Interior-gap superconductivity has long been discussed as an exotic paired state in the presence of Fermi-surface mismatch, but its realization in canonical strongly correlated models has remained elusive. Here we present evidence that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-01 Yuto Hirose , Shunsuke C. Furuya , Yasuhiro Tada

Weak spin-orbit coupling produces very limited current induced spin accumulation in semiconductor nanostructures. We demonstrate a possibility to increase parametrically the spin polarization using the Kondo effect. As a model object we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 V. N. Mantsevich , D. S. Smirnov
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