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Related papers: Interaction Effects in a One-Dimensional Constrict…

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We study the interaction-enhanced spin gaps in the two-dimensional electron gas confined in GaAs/AlGaAs single heterojunctions subjected to weak magnetic fields. The values are obtained from the chemical potential jumps measured by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. S. Khrapai , A. A. Shashkin , E. L. Shangina , V. Pellegrini , F. Beltram , G. Biasiol , L. Sorba

Theoretical research on electronic properties in mesoscopic condensed matter systems has focused primarily on the electron charge freedom degrees, while its corresponding spin freedom degrees have not yet received the same attention.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-14 H. Paredes Gutíerrez , S. T. Pérez-Merchancano , G. E. Marques

We study the transport properties of one-dimensional (1D) interacting Fermions through a barrier by numerically calculating the Kohn charge stiffness constant and the relative Drude weight. We find that the transport properties of the 1D…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Q. P. Li , X. C. Xie

Zeeman splitting of 1D hole subbands is investigated in quantum point contacts (QPCs) fabricated on a (311) oriented GaAs-AlGaAs heterostructure. Transport measurements can determine the magnitude of the g-factor, but cannot usually…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-28 A. Srinivasan , K. L. Hudson , D. S. Miserev , L. A. Yeoh , O. Klochan , K. Muraki , Y. Hirayama , O. P. Sushkov , A. R. Hamilton

Besides the usual conductance plateaus at multiples of 2e2/h, quantum point contacts typically show an extra plateau at ~ 0.7(2e2/h), believed to arise from electron-electron interactions that prohibit the two spin channels from being…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. M. Cronenwett , H. J. Lynch , D. Goldhaber-Gordon , L. P. Kouwenhoven , C. M. Marcus , K. Hirose , N. S. Wingreen , V. Umansky

We have studied ballistic transport in a 1D channel formed using surface gate techniques on a back-gated, high-mobility, bilayer 2D hole system. At millikelvin temperatures, robust conductance quantization is observed in the quantum wire…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Danneau , W. R. Clarke , O. Klochan , A. P. Micolich , A. R. Hamilton , M. Y. Simmons , M. Pepper , D. A. Ritchie

We investigate the transport properties of two strongly coupled ballistic one-dimensional (1D) wires, defined by a split-gate structure deposited on a GaAs/AlGaAs double quantum well. Matching the widths and electron densities of the two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. J. Thomas , J. T. Nicholls , M. Y. Simmons , W. R. Tribe , A. G. Davies , M. Pepper

The magnetotransport of two dimensional holes in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure is studied experimentally and theoretically. Spin-orbit splitting of the heavy hole band is manifested at high carrier densities in two Shubnikov-de Haas…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuval Yaish , Oleg Prus , Evgeny Buchstab , Gidi Ben Yoseph , Uri Sivan , Iddo Ussishkin , Ady Stern

In this letter, we report the magneto-electronic properties of high mobility InAs quantum point contacts grown on InP substrates. The 1D conductance reaches a maximum value of 17 plateaus, quantized in units of 2e^2/h, where e is the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-12 I. Villar Rodriguez , Y. Gul , C. P. Dempsey , J. T. Dong , S. N. Holmes , C. J. Palmstrom , M. Pepper

We study the electrical modulation of the transport properties of silicene constrictions with different geometrical structures by adopting the tight-binding model and non-equilibrium Green's function method. The band structure and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-17 Yawen Guo , Wenqi Jiang , Xinru Wang , Yijing Bai , Fei Wan , Guanqing Wang , Yuan Li

We study the effect of sublattice symmetry breaking on the electronic, magnetic and transport properties of two dimensional graphene as well as zigzag terminated one and zero dimensional graphene nanostructures. The systems are described…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 D. Soriano , J. Fernández-Rossier

We present transport experiments performed in high quality quantum point contacts embedded in a GaAs two-dimensional hole gas. The strong spin-orbit interaction results in peculiar transport phenomena, including the previously observed…

We report detailed transport measurements in a quantum dot in a spin-flip co-tunneling regime, and a quantitative comparison of the data to microscopic theory. The quantum dot is fabricated by lateral gating of a GaAs/AlGaAs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-31 Tai-Min Liu , Anh T. Ngo , Bryan Hemingway , Steven Herbert , Michael Melloch , Sergio E. Ulloa , Andrei Kogan

We present new results of the ``0.7'' 2(e^2)/h structure or quasi plateau in some of the most strongly confined point contacts so far reported. This strong confinement is obtained by a combination of shallow etching and metal gate…

The interaction correction to the conductivity of 2D hole gas in strained GaAs/In$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$As/GaAs quantum well structures was studied. It is shown that the Zeeman splitting, spin relaxation and ballistic contribution should be taking…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-12-02 G. M. Minkov , A. A. Sherstobitov , A. V. Germanenko , O. E. Rut , V. A. Larionova , B. N. Zvonkov

The effect of strong magnetic fields parallel to GaAs/AlGaAs interface on the subband structure of a 2D electron layer is ivestigated theoretically. The system with two levels occupied in zero magnetic field is considered and the magnetic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Jungwirth , L. Smrcka

We have studied theoretically the effect of a tuneable lateral confinement on two-dimensional hole systems realised in III-V semiconductor heterostructures. Based on the 4x4 Luttinger description of the valence band, we have calculated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Zuelicke

We present experimental results of transverse electron focusing measurements performed on an n-type GaAs based mesoscopic device consisting of one-dimensional (1D) quantum wires as injector and detector. We show that non-adiabatic injection…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-24 Chengyu Yan , Sanjeev Kumar , Kalarikad Thomas , Michael Pepper , Patrick See , Ian Farrer , David Ritchie , J. P. Griffiths , G. A. C. Jones

By means of an envelope function analysis, we perform a numerical investigation of the conductance behavior of a graphene structure consisting of two regions (dots) connected to the entrance and exit leads through constrictions and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-24 Paolo Marconcini , Massimo Macucci

The power-law increase of the conductivity with temperature in the nominally insulating regime, recently reported for the dilute two-dimensional holes [cond-mat/0603053], is found to systematically vary with the carrier density. Based on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian Huang , D. S. Novikov , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West